red-black-tree

Time complexity of TreeMap<> operations: get() and subMap()

China☆狼群 提交于 2019-12-06 05:52:18
Based on this post, Time complexity of TreeMap operations- subMap, headMap, tailMap subMap() itself is O(1), and O(n) comes from iterating the sub map. So, why use get(key) then? We can use subMap(key, true, key, true) instead, which is O(1) and iterating this sub map is also O(1). Faster than get(key), which is O(log(n)). Something wrong here... We can use subMap(key, true, key, true) instead, which is O(1) This is correct and iterating this sub map is also O(1). O(n) comes from the question. The answer says nothing to imply this, which is good, because it's not true. Time complexity of

Difficulty in writing Red Black Tree in F#

拈花ヽ惹草 提交于 2019-12-06 02:41:56
问题 I am writing a red black tree in F#. the code which I have written is below. I am facing 2 problems with this code The rules of balancing the tree state that when the tree has a XYr or rXY type of imbalance I must recolor the 2 parent nodes and IF the grand parent node is not ROOT of the tree then it should be recolored as well. The difficulty here is that in the recursive approach I only get the next node to work on.. so its hard to know what is the root node. IN order to solve the above, I

Red Black Tree ~ 1 Child Deletes

隐身守侯 提交于 2019-12-06 00:18:46
Is it ever possible for a red parent node to have just ONE black child node? I have been playing around with the Red/Black Tree simulator online and I can't manage to get a case of this to happen. The reason behind asking this is I believe I have an unnecessary IF in my code... if (temp_node->color == BLACK && node->color == RED) { node->color = BLACK; global_violation = false; } Thanks for any Feedback!! templatetypedef No, this isn't possible. Remember, that in a red/black tree, all paths from the root of the tree off of the tree must pass through the same number of black nodes (that's one

Does any stl::set implementation not use a red-black tree?

我只是一个虾纸丫 提交于 2019-12-05 10:42:14
Has anyone seen an implementation of the STL where stl::set is not implemented as a red-black tree? The reason I ask is that, in my experiments, B-2B trees outperform stl::set (and other red-black tree implementations) by a factor of 2 to 4 depending on the value of B. I'm curious if there is a compelling reason to use red-black trees when there appear to be faster data structures available. Some folks over at Google actually built a B-tree based implementation of the C++ standard library containers. They seem to have much better performance than standard binary tree implementations. There is

Problems with Promote() using the red-black tree implementation from The Tomes of Delphi

吃可爱长大的小学妹 提交于 2019-12-04 23:39:02
I am using the Red-Black tree implementation written by Julian Bucknall in his well-known book, The Tomes Of Delphi . Source code can be downloaded here , and I am using the code as-is in Delphi 2010, with modifications to TdBasics.pas to let it compile in a modern version of Delphi (mostly commenting most of it out - only a few definitions are required by the tree code.) This is a well-known implementation by a famous author, in an often-recommended book. I feel I should be on solid ground using it. But I am encountering crashes using Delete() and Promote() . Stepping back to write unit tests

Is kd-tree always balanced?

放肆的年华 提交于 2019-12-04 18:48:43
问题 I have used kd-tree algoritham and make tree. But i found that tree is not balanced so my question is if we used kd-tree algoritham then that tree is always balanced if not then how can we make it balance ?. We can use another algoritham likes AVL or Red-Black for balancing kd tree ? I have some sample data for that i used kd-tree algoritham but that tree is not balanced. (14,31), (15,32), (17,42), (16,44), (18,52), (16,62) 回答1: This is a fairly broad topic and the questions themselves are

Using STL's Internal Implementation of Red-Black Tree

做~自己de王妃 提交于 2019-12-04 18:05:34
问题 I understand that my STL (that comes with g++ 4.x.x) uses red-black trees to implement containers such as the map. Is it possible to use the STL's internal red-black tree directly. If so, how? If not, why not - why does STL not expose the red-black tree? Surprisingly, I cannot find an answer using google. Edit: I'm investigating using the red-black tree as a solution to the extra allocator constructor call on insertion. See this question. My STL uses red-black trees for map implementation.

Is Red-Black tree balanced

橙三吉。 提交于 2019-12-04 16:14:01
I am studying red-black trees and I am reading the Cormen's "Introduction to Algorithms" book. Now I am trying to create red-black tree with numbers 1-10 by using the pseudo-code described in the book - RB-INSERT-FIXUP(T, z). Here is the screenshot Everything was fine until I inserted number "6" into the tree. According to pseudo-code I get the following result As you can see all red-black tree requirements met, but I am confused because I know that red-black tree should be balanced on each step. I can manually perform "left-rotate" procedure with "2" and "4" and change the colours. In that

Hash tables v self-balancing search trees

牧云@^-^@ 提交于 2019-12-04 10:15:13
问题 I am curious to know what is the reasoning that could overweighs towards using a self-balancing tree technique to store items than using a hash table. I see that hash tables cannot maintain the insertion-order, but I could always use a linked list on top to store the insertion-order sequence. I see that for small number of values, there is an added cost of of the hash-function, but I could always save the hash-function together with the key for faster lookups. I understand that hash tables

How tree map uses red black tree algorithm

筅森魡賤 提交于 2019-12-04 05:45:49
I have read many articles on Red black tree where it take O(log n) time for operations .I am not very clear how it works and how actually tree map uses red black tree algorithm to balance the tree compared to binary search tree. Ref Links https://www.topcoder.com/community/data-science/data-science-tutorials/an-introduction-to-binary-search-and-red-black-trees/ Can anyone please explain with a example how the algorithm works. A red-black tree is a binary search tree. It's just a flavor of BST that has fancy versions of insert and delete operations that reorganize the tree as they run so that