Android JNI exception handling

匿名 (未验证) 提交于 2019-12-03 08:48:34

问题:

I need an exception handling implemented in JNI code. I am not good at jni and can't find any good example. So, please provide full example for this.

This is what I am doing:

jint JNI_OnLoad(JavaVM* vm, void* reserved) {     jint result = -1;     g_JavaVM = vm;      if (vm->GetEnv((void **) &envLocal, JNI_VERSION_1_6) != JNI_OK) {          return -1;     }      jclass clazz;     **clazz = envLocal->FindClass("com/graphics/myclass/MyClass");**     if (clazz == NULL)         __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "MyClass",                 "clazz value is null");     g_clazz = (jclass) envLocal->NewGlobalRef(clazz);      // STEP 3/3 : Delete the no longer needed local reference     envLocal->DeleteLocalRef(clazz);     result = JNI_VERSION_1_6;     return result; } 

Now I have a need where if this MyClass is not available (because app developer does not have corresponding jar file) then, there should not be any app crash. JNI_OnLoad will be called when loading a library using System.LoadLibrary("libmyclass.so") and this "com/graphics/myclass/MyClass" class.

Currently, if this jar is not included in the app this causes and app to crash with below exception

F/art     (14708): sart/runtime/check_jni.cc:65] JNI DETECTED ERROR IN APPLICATION: JNI NewGlobalRef called with pending exception 'java.lang.ClassNotFoundException' thrown in unknown throw location F/art     (14708): sart/runtime/check_jni.cc:65]     in call to NewGlobalRef F/art     (14708): sart/runtime/check_jni.cc:65]     from java.lang.String java.lang.Runtime.nativeLoad(java.lang.String, java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.String) F/art     (14708): sart/runtime/check_jni.cc:65] "main" prio=5 tid=1 Runnable 

What I need is rather this exception handled by android somewhere, it should be handled in JNI_OnLoad so that app does not crash. I don't want exception handling by java.

so my thinking is if I catch exception thrown by " clazz = envLocal->FindClass("com/graphics/systemOp/SystemOp");" be handled in JNI_OnLoad after this.

Can someone suggest an example (complete one) because I can't implement it. With full source code please. Ask me if you need more information.

回答1:

You can call following code after doing jni operations that may throw:

bool checkExc(JNIEnv* env) {  if(env->ExceptionCheck()) {   env->ExceptionDescribe(); // writes to logcat   env->ExceptionClear();   return true;  }  return false; } 


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