Using the Kivy Screen Manager, I create two Screens. Whilst being in screen 1, i want to change a label in screen two. I highlight the problematic area in my code:
my test.ky:
#: import ScreenManager kivy.uix.screenmanager.ScreenManager
#: import Screen kivy.uix.screenmanager.ScreenManager
#: import SettingsScreen screen
ScreenManager:
MenuScreen:
SettingsScreen:
<MenuScreen>:
name: 'MenuScreen'
BoxLayout:
Button:
text: 'Goto nn'
on_press:
root.manager.current = 'SettingsScreen'
root.change_text()
<SettingsScreen>:
name: 'SettingsScreen'
label_id: label_field
BoxLayout:
Label:
id: label_field
text: "to_be_changed"
and my screen.py
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.uix.boxlayout import BoxLayout
from kivy.uix.screenmanager import ScreenManager, Screen
class MenuScreen(Screen):
def change_text(self):
pass
# HERE: something like
# root.SettingsScreen.label_field.text = 'new text'
class SettingsScreen(Screen):
pass
class TestApp(App):
pass
TestApp().run()
Any help is greatly appreciated! Thanks, Nico
How about this:
When you press the button on MenuScreen, it sets an attribute on itself containing the text you want to put in the SettingsScreen Label. Then the MenuScreen is assigned an id value in the kv file, which is used to reference this attribute. Example:
main.py
class MenuScreen(Screen):
text = StringProperty('')
def change_text(self):
self.text = "The text you want to set"
self.manager.current = "SettingsScreen"
class SettingsScreen(Screen):
label_text = StringProperty('')
kv file
ScreenManager:
id: screen_manager
MenuScreen:
id: menu_screen
name: 'MenuScreen'
manager: screen_manager
SettingsScreen:
name: 'SettingsScreen'
manager: screen_manager
label_text: menu_screen.text
<MenuScreen>:
BoxLayout:
Button:
text: 'Goto nn'
on_press:
root.change_text()
<SettingsScreen>:
BoxLayout:
Label:
text: root.label_text
As you can see, I set the names and id of the screens under ScreenManager itself in the kv file, as this is what I would usually do to make this work.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27362687/kivy-screen-manager-accessing-attribute-in-other-class