Android - detect small tablet vs big phone?

问题

The app I'm developing contains 2 separate layouts: one is for the regular phones, other for small tablets such as NOOKcolor. The decision which is which is made based on the screen width resolution (currently 600dip). It looks great on Nook but terrible on HTC Rezound, which has a 720 x 1280 display. On the latter, regardless of higher resolution, everything (text, images, etc) look much larger so it gets all bunched up.

What would be a good approach to pick the right device? Perhaps detect physical size (4.3" vs 7") vs resolution?

回答1:

Use the following method to detect your device's screen size:

    /**
     * Checks if the screen size is equal or above given length
     * @param activity activity screen
     * @param screen_size diagonal size of screen, for example 7.0 inches
     * @return True if its equal or above, else false
     */
    public static boolean checkScreenSize(Activity activity, double screen_size)
    {
        Display display = activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
        DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
        display.getMetrics(displayMetrics);

        int width = displayMetrics.widthPixels / displayMetrics.densityDpi;
        int height = displayMetrics.heightPixels / displayMetrics.densityDpi;

        double screenDiagonal = Math.sqrt( width * width + height * height );
        return (screenDiagonal >= screen_size );
    }

回答2:

Check out the documentation for Supporting Multiple Screens. You can follow a predetermined folder naming structure so that Android will load different layouts and drawables for different screen sizes/densities.

For example:

res/layout/my_layout.xml             // layout for normal screen size ("default")
res/layout-small/my_layout.xml       // layout for small screen size
res/layout-large/my_layout.xml       // layout for large screen size
res/layout-xlarge/my_layout.xml      // layout for extra large screen size
res/layout-xlarge-land/my_layout.xml // layout for extra large in landscape orientation

res/drawable-mdpi/my_icon.png        // bitmap for medium density
res/drawable-hdpi/my_icon.png        // bitmap for high density
res/drawable-xhdpi/my_icon.png       // bitmap for extra high density

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10080451/android-detect-small-tablet-vs-big-phone