Get the 1st page of a pdf as Image from the Byte Array of the pdf

问题

I am getting a pdf in byte array. I want to convert just the 1st page of the pdf into image.

I have tired the classes provided by com.lowagie.text.pdf as follows -

PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(input);
reader.selectPages("1");
File file = new File("D:/img1.jpg");
BufferedImage pdfImage = ImageIO.read(new ByteArrayInputStream(reader.getPageContent(1)));
ImageIO.write(pdfImage, "jpg", file);

Doing this gives me an Exception when ImageIO.write is called? When I fetch the size of the byte array returned by reader.getPageContent(1), I get a 1000+ value. What confuses me is why do I get the Exception.

Exception -

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: image == null!

I tried itext as well but it was of no use.

Could you suggest me a way to get just image of the 1st page (1st page as image) from the byte array of the pdf file?

回答1:

As far as I know this is not possible with iText (at least some time ago while I searched for a similar issue).

But you can use the PDFToImage from Apache PDFBox:

String [] args =  new String[7];
args[0] = "-startPage";
args[1] = "1";
args[2] = "-endPage";
args[3] = "1";
args[4] = "-outputPrefix";
args[5] = "MyJpgFile";
args[6] = "MyPdfFile";

PDFToImage.main(args);

It's easy to write a wrapper for this. Perhaps such a wrapper is available in PDFBox in the meantime.

回答2:

Answering on my own question so that others can be benefited with it. After some research I found it and got the solution.

Have a look at this link.

PDFDocumentReader document = new PDFDocumentReader(<byteArraOfThePDF>);
PageDetail pageDetail = new PageDetail("<docIDanything>", "", <pagenumber>, "");
ResourceDetail det = document.getPageAsImage(pageDetail);

BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new ByteArrayInputStream(det.getBytes()));
File file = new File("d:/img2.jpg");
ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", file);

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10862928/get-the-1st-page-of-a-pdf-as-image-from-the-byte-array-of-the-pdf