基于spring+quartz开发定时器
1、
准备Jar包
在Spring所有包齐全的前提下还要导入一个定时器工具包:quartz-1.6.2.jar < http://www.opensymphony.com/quartz/download.action>
2、 开发定时器类,实例代码如下:
为了清晰代码结构,单独建立一个配置定时任务的配置文件context-trigger.xml,并在applicationContext.xml进行import:
context-trigger.xml内容如下:
附:定时时间配置说明
在Spring所有包齐全的前提下还要导入一个定时器工具包:quartz-1.6.2.jar < http://www.opensymphony.com/quartz/download.action>
2、 开发定时器类,实例代码如下:
1
public
class
TriggerUtil
{
2
3 private TriggerUtil(){
4
5 }
6
7 public void expDataBase(){
8 System.out.println("trigger actived..");
9 }
10
11}
3、
配置定时任务2
3 private TriggerUtil(){
4
5 }
6
7 public void expDataBase(){
8 System.out.println("trigger actived..");
9 }
10
11}
为了清晰代码结构,单独建立一个配置定时任务的配置文件context-trigger.xml,并在applicationContext.xml进行import:
<
import
resource
="context-trigger.xml"
/>
context-trigger.xml内容如下:
1
<?
xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"
?>
2 < beans
3 xmlns ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
4 xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
5 xsi:schemaLocation ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd" >
6 <!-- 定时器配置 -->
7 <!-- 配置定时器类 -->
8 < bean id ="triggerUtil" class ="com.pro.base.util.TriggerUtil" >
9 </ bean >
10 <!-- 指定任务(方法) -->
11 < bean id ="expDataBaseJob"
12 class ="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean" >
13 < property name ="targetObject" >
14 < ref local ="triggerUtil" />
15 </ property >
16 < property name ="targetMethod" >
17 < value > expDataBase </ value >
18 </ property >
19 </ bean >
20 <!-- 设定计划执行时间 -->
21 < bean id ="expDataBaseTrigger"
22 class ="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerBean" >
23 < property name ="jobDetail" >
24 < ref local ="expDataBaseJob" />
25 </ property >
26 < property name ="cronExpression" >
27 < value > 00 33 21 * * ? </ value >
28 </ property >
29 </ bean >
30 <!-- 任务执行器配置 -->
31 < bean class ="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean" >
32 < property name ="triggers" >
33 < list >
34 < ref local ="expDataBaseTrigger" />
35 </ list >
36 </ property >
37 </ bean >
38 </ beans >
2 < beans
3 xmlns ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
4 xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
5 xsi:schemaLocation ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd" >
6 <!-- 定时器配置 -->
7 <!-- 配置定时器类 -->
8 < bean id ="triggerUtil" class ="com.pro.base.util.TriggerUtil" >
9 </ bean >
10 <!-- 指定任务(方法) -->
11 < bean id ="expDataBaseJob"
12 class ="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean" >
13 < property name ="targetObject" >
14 < ref local ="triggerUtil" />
15 </ property >
16 < property name ="targetMethod" >
17 < value > expDataBase </ value >
18 </ property >
19 </ bean >
20 <!-- 设定计划执行时间 -->
21 < bean id ="expDataBaseTrigger"
22 class ="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerBean" >
23 < property name ="jobDetail" >
24 < ref local ="expDataBaseJob" />
25 </ property >
26 < property name ="cronExpression" >
27 < value > 00 33 21 * * ? </ value >
28 </ property >
29 </ bean >
30 <!-- 任务执行器配置 -->
31 < bean class ="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean" >
32 < property name ="triggers" >
33 < list >
34 < ref local ="expDataBaseTrigger" />
35 </ list >
36 </ property >
37 </ bean >
38 </ beans >
附:定时时间配置说明
Expression | Meaning |
0 0 12 * * ? | 每天中午12点触发【Fire at 12pm (noon) every day 】 |
0 15 10 ? * * | 每天上午10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am every day 】 |
0 15 10 * * ? | 每天上午10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am every day 】 |
0 15 10 * * ? * | 每天上午10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am every day 】 |
0 15 10 * * ? 2005 | 在2005这一年中每天上午10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am every day during the year 2005 】 |
0 * 14 * * ? | 每天下午14:00到15:00之间,每1分钟触发一次【Fire every minute starting at 2pm and ending at 2:59pm, every day 】 |
0 0/5 14 * * ? | 每天下午14:00到14:55之间,每5分钟触发一次【Fire every 5 minutes starting at 2pm and ending at 2:55pm, every day 】 |
0 0/5 14,18 * * ? | 每天的14:00~14:55和18:00~18:55之间,每5分钟触发一次【Fire every 5 minutes starting at 2pm and ending at 2:55pm, AND fire every 5 minutes starting at 6pm and ending at 6:55pm, every day 】 |
0 0-5 14 * * ? | 每天的14:00~14:05之间,每1分钟触发一次【Fire every minute starting at 2pm and ending at 2:05pm, every day 】 |
0 10,44 14 ? 3 WED | 3月的每周三的14:10和14:44触发【Fire at 2:10pm and at 2:44pm every Wednesday in the month of March. 】 |
0 15 10 ? * MON-FRI | 每周周一到周五的10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am every Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday 】 |
0 15 10 15 * ? | 每月15日的10:15触发【 Fire at 10:15am on the 15th day of every month 】 |
0 15 10 L * ? | 每月最后一天的10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am on the last day of every month 】 |
0 15 10 ? * 6L | 每月的最后一个周五的10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am on the last Friday of every month 】 |
0 15 10 ? * 6L 2002-2005 | 在2002到2005之间,每月的最后一个周五的10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am on every last friday of every month during the years 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005 】 |
0 15 10 ? * 6#3 | 每月的第三个星期五的10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am on the third Friday of every month 】 |
基于spring+quartz开发定时器
1、
准备Jar包
在Spring所有包齐全的前提下还要导入一个定时器工具包:quartz-1.6.2.jar < http://www.opensymphony.com/quartz/download.action>
2、 开发定时器类,实例代码如下:
为了清晰代码结构,单独建立一个配置定时任务的配置文件context-trigger.xml,并在applicationContext.xml进行import:
context-trigger.xml内容如下:
附:定时时间配置说明
在Spring所有包齐全的前提下还要导入一个定时器工具包:quartz-1.6.2.jar < http://www.opensymphony.com/quartz/download.action>
2、 开发定时器类,实例代码如下:
1
public
class
TriggerUtil
{
2
3 private TriggerUtil(){
4
5 }
6
7 public void expDataBase(){
8 System.out.println("trigger actived..");
9 }
10
11}
3、
配置定时任务2
3 private TriggerUtil(){
4
5 }
6
7 public void expDataBase(){
8 System.out.println("trigger actived..");
9 }
10
11}
为了清晰代码结构,单独建立一个配置定时任务的配置文件context-trigger.xml,并在applicationContext.xml进行import:
<
import
resource
="context-trigger.xml"
/>
context-trigger.xml内容如下:
1
<?
xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"
?>
2 < beans
3 xmlns ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
4 xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
5 xsi:schemaLocation ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd" >
6 <!-- 定时器配置 -->
7 <!-- 配置定时器类 -->
8 < bean id ="triggerUtil" class ="com.pro.base.util.TriggerUtil" >
9 </ bean >
10 <!-- 指定任务(方法) -->
11 < bean id ="expDataBaseJob"
12 class ="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean" >
13 < property name ="targetObject" >
14 < ref local ="triggerUtil" />
15 </ property >
16 < property name ="targetMethod" >
17 < value > expDataBase </ value >
18 </ property >
19 </ bean >
20 <!-- 设定计划执行时间 -->
21 < bean id ="expDataBaseTrigger"
22 class ="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerBean" >
23 < property name ="jobDetail" >
24 < ref local ="expDataBaseJob" />
25 </ property >
26 < property name ="cronExpression" >
27 < value > 00 33 21 * * ? </ value >
28 </ property >
29 </ bean >
30 <!-- 任务执行器配置 -->
31 < bean class ="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean" >
32 < property name ="triggers" >
33 < list >
34 < ref local ="expDataBaseTrigger" />
35 </ list >
36 </ property >
37 </ bean >
38 </ beans >
2 < beans
3 xmlns ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
4 xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
5 xsi:schemaLocation ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd" >
6 <!-- 定时器配置 -->
7 <!-- 配置定时器类 -->
8 < bean id ="triggerUtil" class ="com.pro.base.util.TriggerUtil" >
9 </ bean >
10 <!-- 指定任务(方法) -->
11 < bean id ="expDataBaseJob"
12 class ="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean" >
13 < property name ="targetObject" >
14 < ref local ="triggerUtil" />
15 </ property >
16 < property name ="targetMethod" >
17 < value > expDataBase </ value >
18 </ property >
19 </ bean >
20 <!-- 设定计划执行时间 -->
21 < bean id ="expDataBaseTrigger"
22 class ="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerBean" >
23 < property name ="jobDetail" >
24 < ref local ="expDataBaseJob" />
25 </ property >
26 < property name ="cronExpression" >
27 < value > 00 33 21 * * ? </ value >
28 </ property >
29 </ bean >
30 <!-- 任务执行器配置 -->
31 < bean class ="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean" >
32 < property name ="triggers" >
33 < list >
34 < ref local ="expDataBaseTrigger" />
35 </ list >
36 </ property >
37 </ bean >
38 </ beans >
附:定时时间配置说明
Expression | Meaning |
0 0 12 * * ? | 每天中午12点触发【Fire at 12pm (noon) every day 】 |
0 15 10 ? * * | 每天上午10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am every day 】 |
0 15 10 * * ? | 每天上午10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am every day 】 |
0 15 10 * * ? * | 每天上午10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am every day 】 |
0 15 10 * * ? 2005 | 在2005这一年中每天上午10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am every day during the year 2005 】 |
0 * 14 * * ? | 每天下午14:00到15:00之间,每1分钟触发一次【Fire every minute starting at 2pm and ending at 2:59pm, every day 】 |
0 0/5 14 * * ? | 每天下午14:00到14:55之间,每5分钟触发一次【Fire every 5 minutes starting at 2pm and ending at 2:55pm, every day 】 |
0 0/5 14,18 * * ? | 每天的14:00~14:55和18:00~18:55之间,每5分钟触发一次【Fire every 5 minutes starting at 2pm and ending at 2:55pm, AND fire every 5 minutes starting at 6pm and ending at 6:55pm, every day 】 |
0 0-5 14 * * ? | 每天的14:00~14:05之间,每1分钟触发一次【Fire every minute starting at 2pm and ending at 2:05pm, every day 】 |
0 10,44 14 ? 3 WED | 3月的每周三的14:10和14:44触发【Fire at 2:10pm and at 2:44pm every Wednesday in the month of March. 】 |
0 15 10 ? * MON-FRI | 每周周一到周五的10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am every Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday 】 |
0 15 10 15 * ? | 每月15日的10:15触发【 Fire at 10:15am on the 15th day of every month 】 |
0 15 10 L * ? | 每月最后一天的10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am on the last day of every month 】 |
0 15 10 ? * 6L | 每月的最后一个周五的10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am on the last Friday of every month 】 |
0 15 10 ? * 6L 2002-2005 | 在2002到2005之间,每月的最后一个周五的10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am on every last friday of every month during the years 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005 】 |
0 15 10 ? * 6#3 | 每月的第三个星期五的10:15触发【Fire at 10:15am on the third Friday of every month 】 |
来源:oschina
链接:https://my.oschina.net/u/148701/blog/95528