问题
In my project I have many folders. I certainly know I want have changes in only few files (around 15) each of them are in 7 different folders. Also, I don't want to checkout the entire source to accomplish it. Is it possible to checkout only the required folders alone?
I'll have this scenario too often for different sources. Is it possible to checkout only selected folders at one shot?
Edit
Say for example I have a source folder contains. 5 sub-folders. Like,
source
-- Core
-- Helper
-- Extensions
-- Themes
-- Resources
And, I want to check-out Extensions and Themes folders alone. But, I don't want to check-out each of the folders separately. I want it like, I'll give the check-out location as svn.svnhost.com/trunk/project1/source. [Then, I'll select Extensions and Themes give a single check-out]
Expected Checkout:
source
-- Extensions
-- Themes
Some thing like:
svn co svn.svnhost.com/trunk/project1/source --foldernames Extensions, Themes
回答1:
Apart from just checking out the folders you want (which only works if you want the entire subfolder tree as well), Subversion 1.7 supports something referred to as "sparse directories". Basically you can checkout a folder to a certain depth, and then afterwards "drill down" into the folders you are interested in.
Using the command line client, you use the --depth and --set-depth options to svn update. If you are using TortoiseSVN, there is a "Checkout Depth" option in the checkout dialog.
EDIT: To clarify against your specific question, you would first to a checkout of your source tree with depth "immediates". This will give you all your folders, but they will initially be empty. Then you can drill down in the Extensions and Themes directories by updating them to "fully recursive" depth (svn update --set-depth infinity or in TortoiseSVN "Update to revision → Update Depth → "Fully Recursive").
EDIT: The update depth can be seen as a sort of "visibility level", and is remembered by Subversion, i.e. if you do a svn update on your working copy, it will only update to the current visibility level.
回答2:
Yes, See if you have an Repository address like:
https://elastik.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/elastik/
Simply add the folder you want on to the end. So if I only want the "trunk/includes" folder:
https://elastik.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/elastik/trunk/includes
回答3:
I know this question is more than 5 years old, but my answer may help those who are look at this question now.
I'm using tortoise SVN verion 1.9, it has an option "choose items" before checkout. We can choose required folders / files to checkout from the repository browser.
回答4:
In the Tortoise navigator (right click) navigate to a specific folder and perform checkout against the location
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4032059/how-to-checkout-few-files-and-folders-alone-without-checking-out-entire-source