Getting all selected checkboxes from a FormCollection

问题

I have a form which contains a whole bunch of checkboxes and some other types of control too. I need to retrieve the names of each selected checkbox.

What is the best way to do this? Can I do it with a linq query maybe?

So in pseudocode, I'm looking to do something like this:

var names = formCollection
               .Where(c => c is Checkbox && c.Checked)
               .Select(c => c.Name);

Update It seems the way MVC submits checkboxes is different from how a normal form would behave, as an hidden field is also rendered. I found the details here: How to handle checkboxes in ASP.NET MVC forms?

Anywho, I've got it working with the help of that thread and the answer from BuildStarted below. The following code did the trick.

var additionalItems = form.AllKeys
       .Where(k => form[k].Contains("true") && k.StartsWith("addItem"))
               .Select(k => k.Substring(7));

回答1:

Unfortunately that type of information isn't available in the collection. However if you prepend all your checkboxes with something like <input type='checkbox' name='checkbox_somevalue' /> then you can run a query like

var names = formCollection.AllKeys.Where(c => c.StartsWith("checkbox"));

Since only the checked values will be posted back you don't need to validate that they're checked.

Here's one that grabs only checked values

var names = formCollection.AllKeys.Where(c => c.StartsWith("test") && 
                        formCollection.GetValue(c) != null &&
                        formCollection.GetValue(c).AttemptedValue == "1");

回答2:

This is one of the old questions not active for years but I stumbled on it. My problem was that I have an array of check boxes - let's say the name is 'IsValid' and wanted to get the status of each of the check boxes (my project was in MVC 5). On form submit i did the loop of form collection and got the values as...

if (key.Contains("IsValid"))
                    sV = (string[])collection.GetValue(key.ToString()).RawValue;

Since on form post the hidden field value was also posted with the checked check boxes; the array contained one additional value of 'false' for ONLY checked check box. To get rid of those i used following function; I hope that it helps somebody and if my approach is wrong then a better solution would be helpful to me as well!

sV = FixCheckBoxValue(sV);

        private string[] FixCheckBoxValue(string[] sV)
    {
        var iArrayList = new List<string>(sV);

        for (int i = 0; i < iArrayList.Count; i++)
        {
            if (iArrayList[i].ToString() == "true")
            {
                iArrayList.RemoveAt(i + 1);
            }                
        }
        return iArrayList.ToArray();
    }

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3831606/getting-all-selected-checkboxes-from-a-formcollection

标签

asp.net-mvc

controls

webforms

checkbox

formcollection