c typedef(ed) opaque pointer

允我心安 提交于 2019-11-29 17:04:14

问题


I've defined an opaque structure and related APIs like this:

typedef struct foo foo;
foo *create_foo(...);
delete_foo(foo *f);

I am not able to define the structure in my c file. Gives redefinition error.

typedef struct foo {
   int implementation;
}foo;

I am able to use foo in c file without typedef but I want the typedef (i.e. use it directly as foo*). Is there a way?


回答1:


You already have the typedef in your header, so include that and define struct foo in the implementation without the typedef.

foo.h:

typedef struct foo foo;
foo *create_foo(...);
delete_foo(foo *f);

foo.c:

#include <foo.h>

struct foo { int implementation; };
/* etc. */


来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5299261/c-typedefed-opaque-pointer

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