How to know if MySQLnd is the active driver?

问题

Maybe it\'s an obvious question, but I want to be sure.

How can i know if it MySQLnd is the active driver?

I\'m runing PHP 5.3 and MySQL 5.1.37. In phpinfo() mysqlnd is listed but only with this I can\'t be sure if I\'m using MySQLnd or the old driver...

Extract of phpinfo() output

mysql
MySQL Support   enabled
Active Persistent Links     0
Active Links    0
Client API version  mysqlnd 5.0.5-dev - 081106 - $Revision: 1.3.2.27 $ 

mysqli
MysqlI Support  enabled
Client API library version  mysqlnd 5.0.5-dev - 081106 - $Revision: 1.3.2.27 $
Active Persistent Links     0
Inactive Persistent Links   0
Active Links    26 

mysqlnd
mysqlnd enabled
Version     mysqlnd 5.0.5-dev - 081106 - $Revision: 1.3.2.27 $ 

PDO
PDO support enabled
PDO drivers     mysql

pdo_mysql
PDO Driver for MySQL    enabled
Client API version  mysqlnd 5.0.5-dev - 081106 - $Revision: 1.3.2.27 $

I\'m using PDO, and PDO driver says mysql...

回答1:

This should do the trick:

<?php
$mysqlnd = function_exists('mysqli_fetch_all');

if ($mysqlnd) {
    echo 'mysqlnd enabled!';
}

To detect if its the active PDO driver, create your MySQL PDO object then:

if (strpos($pdo->getAttribute(PDO::ATTR_CLIENT_VERSION), 'mysqlnd') !== false) {
    echo 'PDO MySQLnd enabled!';
}

回答2:

Checking for mysqli_fetch_all does not really describe wether you are using mysqlnd. Rather, it says that you have the mysqli extension enabled.

MySQLi is simply an updated version of the mysql extension that was provided in earlier versions of PHP.

The mysql extension, the mysqli extension and the PDO MySQL driver can each be individually configured to use either libmysqlclient or mysqlnd

This code:

<?php
$mysqlnd = function_exists('mysqli_fetch_all');

if ($mysqlnd) {
    echo 'mysqlnd enabled!';
}

not echoing nothing suggests that you don't have mysqli compiled/enabled/installed, and might be using the older mysql extension.

A better way to check for mysqli with mysqlnd vs mysql with libmysqlclient is to do this:

<?php
if (function_exists('mysql_connect')) {
    echo "- MySQL <b>is installed</b>.<br>";
} else  {
    echo "- MySQL <b>is not</b> installed.<br>";
}

if (function_exists('mysqli_connect')) {
    echo "- MySQLi <b>is installed</b>.<br>";
} else {
    echo "- MySQLi <b>is not installed</b>.<br>";
}

if (function_exists('mysqli_get_client_stats')) {
    echo "- MySQLnd driver is being used.<br>";
} else {
    echo "- libmysqlclient driver is being used.<br>";
}

This works because mysqlnd provides three additional functions that work only when mysqlnd is used as the driver.

Finally, the PDO check needs to have the $pdo variable defined first.

$dbHost = "localhost";
$dbUser = "root";
$dbPass = "password";
$dbName = "database";

$pdo = new PDO('mysql:host='.$dbHost.';dbname='.$dbName, $dbUser, $dbPass);
if (strpos($pdo->getAttribute(PDO::ATTR_CLIENT_VERSION), 'mysqlnd') !== false) {
    echo '- PDO MySQLnd <b>is enabled</b>.<br>';
} else {
    echo '- PDO MySQLnd <b>is not enabled</b>.<br>';
}
?>

回答3:

The driver (libmysql or mysqlnd) is choosen at compile-time, and each one of those two can be specified independatly for mysql, mysqli, and pdo_mysql.

Here are the three configure options that correspond to mysqlnd :

  --with-mysql[=DIR]      Include MySQL support.  DIR is the MySQL base
                          directory.  If mysqlnd is passed as DIR,
                          the MySQL native driver will be used [/usr/local]
  --with-mysqli[=FILE]    Include MySQLi support.  FILE is the path
                          to mysql_config.  If mysqlnd is passed as FILE,
                          the MySQL native driver will be used [mysql_config]
  --with-pdo-mysql[=DIR]    PDO: MySQL support. DIR is the MySQL base directoy
                                 If mysqlnd is passed as DIR, the MySQL native
                                 native driver will be used [/usr/local]

In your case, the "Client API version" is "mysqlnd 5.0.5-dev" for both mysql, mysqli, and pdo_mysql.

So it seems you ahre using mysqlnd in either three cases.

In the case of PDO, you have the MySQL driver installed -- and that one is compiled based on mysqlnd.

回答4:

This is what I was looking for

<?php
if (extension_loaded('mysqlnd')) {
}
?>

回答5:

Maybe check if these settings exist? phpinfo() renders them differently from other ini settings for some reason. Works for 5.4, not sure about 5.3.

ini_get('mysqlnd.debug') !== false

回答6:

phpinfo() in the beginning lists the "Configure Command" used to compile PHP.

As they state in other answers mysqlnd is 1 (the default) of 2 choices during the php install/compile process.

My phpinfo Configure Command for 7.0.33 is:

'./configure' '--prefix=/opt/php70' '--with-libdir=lib64' '--enable-bcmath' '--enable-calendar' '--enable-dbase' '--enable-exif' '--enable-ftp' '--enable-gd-native-ttf' '--enable-intl' '--enable-libxml' '--enable-mbstring' '--enable-pdo' '--enable-soap' '--enable-sockets' '--enable-sqlite-utf8' '--enable-wddx' '--enable-zip' '--with-bz2' '--with-curl' '--with-freetype-dir' '--with-gd' '--with-gettext' '--with-gmp' '--with-imap' '--with-imap-ssl' '--with-jpeg-dir=/usr' '--with-kerberos' '--with-mcrypt' '--with-mhash' '--with-mssql' '--with-mysql=/usr' '--with-mysql-sock=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' '--with-mysqli=/usr/bin/mysql_config' '--with-openssl' '--with-pdo-mysql=/usr' '--with-pdo-pgsql=/usr' '--with-pgsql=/usr' '--with-pdo-sqlite' '--with-png-dir' '--with-pspell' '--with-sqlite' '--with-system-tzdata' '--with-tidy' '--with-unixODBC' '--with-xmlrpc' '--with-xsl' '--with-zlib'

Note --with-mysqli=/usr/bin/mysql_config' '

and --enable-mysqlnd' ' (Not in this one but a readout on a 5.6 php build)

--with-mysqli= is pointing to a directory meaning it is using libmysqlclient If it was mysqlnd instead then it is using the native driver.

For more info on this http://php.net/manual/en/mysqlinfo.library.choosing.php

(I know this is way old however this knowledge would have saved me hours of tech support debate and I seen this first.)

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1475701/how-to-know-if-mysqlnd-is-the-active-driver

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