Disruptor (5) | 易学教程

handleEventsWith & handleEventsWithWorkerPool

在disruptor框架调用start方法之前，需要将消息的消费者指定给disruptor框架。

disruptor.handleEventsWith(EventHandler... handlers)，将多个EventHandler的实现类传入方法，封装成一个EventHandlerGroup。
disruptor.handleEventsWithWorkerPool(WorkHandler... handlers)，将多个WorkHandler的实现类传入方法，封装成一个EventHandlerGroup。

不同点

handleEventsWith方法的EventHandlerGroup中的每个消费者都会对同一条消息m进行消费，各个消费者之间不存在竞争。
handleEventsWithWorkerPool方法返回的EventHandlerGroup，Group的消费者对于同一条消息m不重复消费；如果c0消费了消息m，则c1不再消费消息m。

对于独立消费的消费者，应当实现EventHandler接口。对于不重复消费的消费者，应当实现WorkHandler接口。
从代码层面而言，有不同的具体实现来支持不同的模式

ConsumerInfo
EventProcessor

消费场景

此处的测试代码的对接口WorkHandler 进行了改造。

package com.lmax.disruptor.noob;

import java.time.Instant;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;

public class CompareTest {
	public static int THREAD = 2; // 线程数量
	public static int PER = 1; // 单个线程生产数量
	public static int TOTAL_COUNT = THREAD * PER; // 数据总量
	public static int SIZE = 4; // 最大容量

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		println("线程数：" + THREAD + " 单线程生产量: " + PER + " 容量：" + SIZE + " 数据总量：" + TOTAL_COUNT);
		 DisruptorTest.execute();
	}

	public static void println(String msg) {
		System.out.println(DateTimeFormatter.ISO_INSTANT.format(Instant.now()) + "[" + Thread.currentThread().getName() + "] " + msg);
	}
}

---------
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
import com.lmax.disruptor.RingBuffer;
import com.lmax.disruptor.dsl.Disruptor;

public class DisruptorTest {

	public static void execute() {

		Disruptor<DataEvent> disruptor = new Disruptor<DataEvent>(new DataEventFactory(), CompareTest.SIZE,
				new ThreadFactory() {
			       AtomicInteger count = new AtomicInteger(0);

					@Override
					public Thread newThread(Runnable eventProcessor) {
						CompareTest.println("EventProcessor wrapper");// 对事件处理总线的封装
						Thread thread = new Thread(eventProcessor);
						thread.setName("EventProcessor" + count.incrementAndGet());
						return thread;
					}
				});
		/**
		 * 创建EventProcessors<Runnable>.
		 * 子过程Disruptor.checkNotStarted()事件处理handler必须在启动之前绑定.
		 */
		disruptor.handleEventsWith(new DataEventHandler("dataEventHandler1"),new DataEventHandler("dataEventHandler2"));
		 // disruptor.handleEventsWithWorkerPool(new DataWorkHandler("dataWorkHandler1"),new DataWorkHandler("dataWorkHandler2"));

		disruptor.start();
		CompareTest.println("disruptor start success！");

		RingBuffer<DataEvent> ringBuffer = disruptor.getRingBuffer();
		DataProducer producer = new DataProducer(ringBuffer);
		DataEventProducerWithTranslator translator = new DataEventProducerWithTranslator(ringBuffer);
		long start = System.currentTimeMillis();

		for (int l = 0; l < CompareTest.THREAD; l++) {
			new Thread(() -> {
				for (int m = 0; m < CompareTest.PER; m++) {
					producer.onData(start);
					// translator.onData(start); 推荐用这种方式做。
				}
			}).start();
		}
	}
}

----------
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import com.lmax.disruptor.EventHandler;

public class DataEventHandler implements EventHandler<DataEvent> {
	public AtomicLong count = new AtomicLong(0);
	public String name = null;

	public DataEventHandler(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	@Override
	public void onEvent(DataEvent event, long sequence, boolean endOfBatch) throws Exception {
		Thread.sleep(name.contentEquals("dataEventHandler1") ? 1000 : 100);
		CompareTest.println("handlerName: " + name + " 处理的sequence：" + sequence
				+ " count：" + count.incrementAndGet() + "  Disruptor 总耗时："
				+ (System.currentTimeMillis() - event.getStartTime()));
	}

}

----------
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import com.lmax.disruptor.WorkHandler;

public class DataWorkHandler implements WorkHandler<DataEvent> {
	public AtomicLong count = new AtomicLong(0);
	public String name = null;

	public DataWorkHandler(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	@Override
	public void onEvent(DataEvent event, long sequence) throws Exception {
		Thread.sleep(name.contentEquals("dataWorkHandler2") ? 100 :1000);
		CompareTest.println("handlerName: " + name + " 处理的sequence：" + sequence + " count：" + count.incrementAndGet()
				+ "  Disruptor 总耗时：" + (System.currentTimeMillis() - event.getStartTime()));
	}
}

handleEventsWith 同一消息被不同handler独立消费。此时handler处理是无序的。

disruptor.handleEventsWith(new DataEventHandler("dataEventHandler1"), new DataEventHandler("dataEventHandler2"));

依赖串行. 对于同一消息前handler处理完结，后handler才处理。

disruptor.handleEventsWith(new DataEventHandler("dataEventHandler1")).then(new DataEventHandler("dataEventHandler2")).then(new DataEventHandler("dataEventHandler3"));

handleEventsWithWorkerPool 不重复消费。

disruptor.handleEventsWithWorkerPool(new DataWorkHandler("dataWorkHandler1"), new DataWorkHandler("dataWorkHandler2"));

组合方式

disruptor.handleEventsWithWorkerPool(new DataWorkHandler("dataWorkHandler3"),new DataWorkHandler("dataWorkHandler4")).then(new DataEventHandler("dataEventHandler1"),
				new DataEventHandler("dataEventHandler2"));

disruptor.handleEventsWith(new DataEventHandler("dataEventHandler1"),
				new DataEventHandler("dataEventHandler2")).thenHandleEventsWithWorkerPool(new DataWorkHandler("dataWorkHandler3"),new DataWorkHandler("dataWorkHandler4"));

来源：oschina

链接：https://my.oschina.net/u/3434392/blog/3134799

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Disruptor