最简单的例子
访问http://127.0.0.1:5000/
, 返回{"hello": "world"}
from flask import Flask
from flask_restful import Resource, Api
app = Flask(__name__)
api = Api(app)
class HelloWorld(Resource): #继承自flask_restful.Resource类
def get(self): #定义来自请求的方法, 例如get,post
return {'hello': 'world'}
api.add_resource(HelloWorld, '/')
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(debug=True)
通过路由访问
命令行执行curl http://localhost:5000/todo1 -d "data=Remember the milk" -X PUT
, 返回{"todo1": "Remember the milk"}
.
执行curl http://localhost:5000/todo1
,返回{"todo1": "Remember the milk"}
from flask import Flask, request
from flask_restful import Resource, Api
app = Flask(__name__)
api = Api(app)
todos = {}
class TodoSimple(Resource):
def get(self, todo_id):
return {todo_id: todos[todo_id]}
def put(self, todo_id):
todos[todo_id] = request.form['data']
return {todo_id: todos[todo_id]}
api.add_resource(TodoSimple, '/<string:todo_id>')
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(debug=True)
实战类
class EBank(Resource):
def get(self,todo_id):
if todo_id is '1' : #v0/login.do; 返回登录密文.
return get_login_data()
elif todo_id is '2':
return gen_random_string(39) #返回39位随机数
elif todo_id is '3':
content = get_talk_ttkey()
str1 = get_str1(content)
str2 = get_str2(content)
str3 = get_str3(content)
x = {"a":str1,"b":str2,"c":str3}
return x
else:
return 0
api.add_resource(EBank, '/ebank/<string:todo_id>')
用户访问http://localhost:5000/ebank/1
时,会调用get_login_data()方法返回对应数据. 这里根据用户访问url的不同后缀,进入不同分支,调用不同方法,返回不同结果.