Previous versions of JBoss included a scripts (like jboss_init_redhat.sh) that could be copied to /etc/init.d in order to add it as a service - so it would start on boot up. I can't seem to find any similar scripts in JBoss 7. Has anyone already done something like this?
P.S. I'm trying to achieve this in Ubuntu 10.04
After spending a couple of hours of snooping around I ended up creating /etc/init.d/jboss with the following contents
#!/bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: jboss
# Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs $network $syslog
# Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs $network $syslog
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: Start/Stop JBoss AS v7.0.0
### END INIT INFO
#
#source some script files in order to set and export environmental variables
#as well as add the appropriate executables to $PATH
[ -r /etc/profile.d/java.sh ] && . /etc/profile.d/java.sh
[ -r /etc/profile.d/jboss.sh ] && . /etc/profile.d/jboss.sh
case "$1" in
start)
echo "Starting JBoss AS 7.0.0"
#original:
#sudo -u jboss sh ${JBOSS_HOME}/bin/standalone.sh
#updated:
start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --background --chuid jboss --exec ${JBOSS_HOME}/bin/standalone.sh
;;
stop)
echo "Stopping JBoss AS 7.0.0"
#original:
#sudo -u jboss sh ${JBOSS_HOME}/bin/jboss-admin.sh --connect command=:shutdown
#updated:
start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --background --chuid jboss --exec ${JBOSS_HOME}/bin/jboss-admin.sh -- --connect command=:shutdown
;;
*)
echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/jboss {start|stop}"
exit 1
;;
esac
exit 0
Here's the content of java.sh:
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java_current
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
And jboss.sh:
export JBOSS_HOME=/opt/jboss/as/jboss_current
export PATH=$JBOSS_HOME/bin:$PATH
Obviously, you need to make sure, you set JAVA_HOME and JBOSS_HOME appropriate to your environment.
then I ran sudo update-rc.d jboss defaults so that JBoss automatically starts on system boot
I found this article to be helpful in creating the start-up script above. Again, the script above is for Ubuntu (version 10.04 in my case), so using it in Fedora/RedHat or CentOS will probably not work (the setup done in the comments is different for those).
I also took a shot at a script for Ubuntu 10.04 LTS. JBoss version is 7.1.1. I wanted a script that really tests for successful JBoss startup and that is able to shut down JBoss relatively gracefully. My starting point was the JBoss script included in the bin/init.d directory in the JBoss 7.1.1 download. I adapted this with some bits from other scripts on this page as well as other Ubuntu init scripts. Note that Ubuntu uses dash as its default init-script interpreter, not bash as apparently expected by the JBoss script.
Of medium importance is that the logging takes place in /var/log/jboss-as instead of ${JBOSS_HOME}/standalone/log. The log is also used to determine if JBoss started up successfully.
jboss-as-standalone.sh
#!/bin/sh
#
# JBoss standalone control script
#
# Provided in JBoss AS 7.1.1
# Modified for Ubuntu Server 10.04 by koma
#
# chkconfig: - 80 20
# description: JBoss AS Standalone
# processname: standalone
# pidfile: /var/run/jboss-as/jboss-as-standalone.pid
# config: /etc/default/jboss-as
#
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: jboss-as
# Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs $network
# Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs $network
# Should-Start: $named
# Should-Stop: $named
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: Start JBoss AS
# Description: Start JBoss Application Server.
### END INIT INFO
#
# Inspired by tomcat6 init script, might be somewhat redundant
#PATH=???
NAME=jboss-as
DESC="JBoss AS"
DEFAULT=/etc/default/$NAME
# Source function library.
#. /etc/init.d/functions
# Ubuntu has it here (but probably different !)
. /lib/lsb/init-functions
# Load Java configuration.
# Ubuntu has it in /etc/default
[ -r /etc/default/java ] && . /etc/default/java
export JAVA_HOME
# Load JBoss AS init.d configuration.
if [ -z "$JBOSS_CONF" ]; then
# Ubuntu: seems more logical there
JBOSS_CONF="/etc/default/jboss-as"
fi
[ -r "$JBOSS_CONF" ] && . "${JBOSS_CONF}"
# Set defaults.
if [ -z "$JBOSS_HOME" ]; then
JBOSS_HOME="/var/local/jboss-as"
fi
export JBOSS_HOME
# might be unbeautiful
# this made chown fail because JBOSS_USER was empty
if [ -z "$JBOSS_USER" ]; then
JBOSS_USER="jboss"
fi
export JBOSS_USER
if [ -z "$JBOSS_PIDFILE" ]; then
JBOSS_PIDFILE=/var/run/jboss-as/jboss-as-standalone.pid
fi
export JBOSS_PIDFILE
#if [ -z "$JBOSS_CONSOLE_LOG" ]; then
# JBOSS_CONSOLE_LOG=/var/log/jboss-as/console.log
#fi
# use JBOSS_LOG_DIR from jboss script instead
if [ -z "$JBOSS_LOG_DIR" ]; then
JBOSS_LOG_DIR=/var/log/jboss-as
fi
export JBOSS_LOG_DIR
# We need this to be set to get a pidfile !
if [ -z "$LAUNCH_JBOSS_IN_BACKGROUND" ]; then
LAUNCH_JBOSS_IN_BACKGROUND=true
fi
export LAUNCH_JBOSS_IN_BACKGROUND
if [ -z "$STARTUP_WAIT" ]; then
STARTUP_WAIT=120
fi
if [ -z "$SHUTDOWN_WAIT" ]; then
SHUTDOWN_WAIT=120
fi
if [ -z "$JBOSS_CONFIG" ]; then
JBOSS_CONFIG=standalone.xml
fi
JBOSS_SCRIPT=$JBOSS_HOME/bin/standalone.sh
prog='jboss-as'
start() {
log_daemon_msg "Starting $DESC"
id $JBOSS_USER > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -ne 0 -o -z "$JBOSS_USER" ]; then
log_failure_msg "User $JBOSS_USER does not exist..."
log_end_msg 1
exit 1
fi
if [ -f $JBOSS_PIDFILE ]; then
read ppid < $JBOSS_PIDFILE
if [ `ps --pid $ppid 2> /dev/null | grep -c $ppid 2> /dev/null` -eq '1' ]; then
log_progress_msg "$prog is already running"
log_end_msg 0
exit 0
else
rm -f $JBOSS_PIDFILE
fi
fi
mkdir -p $JBOSS_LOG_DIR
# not sure: clear boot.log ... dunno if good, dunno if hardcoding boot.log good
cat /dev/null > ${JBOSS_LOG_DIR}"/boot.log"
# same as for boot.log, but we need to clear server.log to get proper launch detection (grepping later)
cat /dev/null > ${JBOSS_LOG_DIR}"/server.log"
chown -R ${JBOSS_USER}: $JBOSS_LOG_DIR
mkdir -p $(dirname $JBOSS_PIDFILE)
chown ${JBOSS_USER}: $(dirname $JBOSS_PIDFILE) || true
if [ ! -z "$JBOSS_USER" ]; then
start-stop-daemon --start -b -u "$JBOSS_USER" -c "$JBOSS_USER" -d "$JBOSS_HOME" -p "$JBOSS_PIDFILE" -x ${JBOSS_HOME}/"bin/standalone.sh" -- -Djboss.server.log.dir="$JBOSS_LOG_DIR"
else
log_failure_msg "Error: Environment variable JBOSS_USER not set or empty."
log_end_msg 1
exit 1
fi
count=0
launched=false
until [ $count -gt $STARTUP_WAIT ]
do
grep 'JBoss AS.*started in' ${JBOSS_LOG_DIR}"/server.log" > /dev/null
if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
launched=true
break
fi
sleep 1
count=$((count+1));
done
if [ $launched=true ]; then
if [ -f $JBOSS_PIDFILE ] && [ -s $JBOSS_PIDFILE ]; then
log_progress_msg "Successfully started $DESC."
else
log_progress_msg "Successfully started $DESC, but problems with pidfile."
fi
else
log_failure_msg "Launching $DESC failed."
# If the pidfile exists, try to kill the process
if [ -f $JBOSS_PIDFILE ] && [ -s $JBOSS_PIDFILE ]; then
read kpid < $JBOSS_PIDFILE
log_progress_msg "Pidfile detected. Please take care of process $kpid manually."
fi
log_end_msg 1
exit 1
fi
# success
log_end_msg 0
return 0
}
stop() {
log_daemon_msg "Stopping $DESC"
count=0;
if [ -f $JBOSS_PIDFILE ]; then
read kpid < $JBOSS_PIDFILE
kwait=$SHUTDOWN_WAIT
# Try issuing SIGTERM
kill -15 $kpid
until [ `ps --pid $kpid 2> /dev/null | grep -c $kpid 2> /dev/null` -eq '0' ] || [ $count -gt $kwait ]
do
sleep 1
count=$((count+1));
done
if [ $count -gt $kwait ]; then
kill -9 $kpid
fi
fi
rm -f $JBOSS_PIDFILE
log_end_msg 0
return 0
}
status() {
if [ -f $JBOSS_PIDFILE ]; then
read ppid < $JBOSS_PIDFILE
if [ `ps --pid $ppid 2> /dev/null | grep -c $ppid 2> /dev/null` -eq '1' ]; then
log_success_msg "$prog is running (pid $ppid)"
exit 0
else
log_success_msg "$prog dead but pid file exists"
exit 1
fi
fi
log_success_msg "$prog is not running"
exit 3
}
reload() {
log_begin_msg "Reloading $prog ..."
start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --background --chuid jboss --exec ${JBOSS_HOME}/bin/jboss-cli.sh -- --connect command=:reload
log_end_msg $?
exit $?
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
status)
status
;;
reload)
reload
;;
*)
## If no parameters are given, print which are avaiable.
echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|reload}"
exit 1
;;
esac
And the accompanying configuration (put it in /etc/default/jboss-as ):
# JBoss AS configuration
JBOSS_HOME="/var/local/jboss-as"
JBOSS_USER=jboss
What works (commands, use sudo service jboss-as <command> after linking the script from /etc/init.d/jboss-as):
- Startup (blocking until the server started successfully)
- Stopping (also blocking)
- Restart
- Status
What isn't tested:
- If reloading works properly
- What happens if JBoss fails
- What happens for several other possible fails
I didn't dive into several topics yet, especially:
- What does set +e / set -e do exactly and is it required (it's used in other scripts)
- What are the semantics of the log_*_msg functions and where should those be used
- How to properly do the logging stuff (passing the location to JBoss)
- If the jboss-cli.sh script could and should be used for more things (like startup/running detection)
- If it's really necessary to have standalone.sh run as a process all the time
- If the return values are appropriate
Note that I'm definitely no shell script guru - I'm rather quite clueless. So if you find any stupidisms in the code or got any ideas for improvements, I'd be glad to hear them.
Recently I wrote installer for JBoss AS 7 that downloads tar.gz file from RedHat's server, extract it, add jboss-as as service and makes some very basic configuration. With it I get ready for use JBoss AS 7 in several seconds.
Installation script:
#!/bin/bash
#title :jboss-install.sh
#description :The script to install JBoss AS 7.x
#author :Dmitriy Sukharev
#date :20130106
#usage :/bin/bash jboss-install.sh
JBOSS_AS_FILENAME=jboss-as-7.1.1.Final
JBOSS_AS_ARCHIVE_NAME=$JBOSS_AS_FILENAME.tar.gz
JBOSS_AS_DOWNLOAD_ADDRESS=http://download.jboss.org/jbossas/7.1/$JBOSS_AS_FILENAME/$JBOSS_AS_ARCHIVE_NAME
INSTALL_DIR=/opt
JBOSS_AS_FULL_DIR=$INSTALL_DIR/$JBOSS_AS_FILENAME
JBOSS_AS_DIR=$INSTALL_DIR/jboss-as
JBOSS_AS_USER="jboss-as"
JBOSS_AS_SERVICE="jboss-as"
JBOSS_AS_STARTUP_TIMEOUT=240
SCRIPT_DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
echo "Cleaning up..."
rm "$JBOSS_AS_ARCHIVE_NAME"
rm "$JBOSS_AS_DIR"
rm -r "$JBOSS_AS_FULL_DIR"
rm -r "/var/run/$JBOSS_AS_SERVICE/"
rm /etc/init.d/$JBOSS_AS_SERVICE
echo "Installation..."
wget $JBOSS_AS_DOWNLOAD_ADDRESS
mkdir $JBOSS_AS_FULL_DIR
tar -xzf $JBOSS_AS_ARCHIVE_NAME -C $INSTALL_DIR
ln -s $JBOSS_AS_FULL_DIR/ $JBOSS_AS_DIR
useradd -s /sbin/nologin $JBOSS_AS_USER
chown -R $JBOSS_AS_USER:$JBOSS_AS_USER $JBOSS_AS_DIR
chown -R $JBOSS_AS_USER:$JBOSS_AS_USER $JBOSS_AS_DIR/
rm $JBOSS_AS_ARCHIVE_NAME
echo "Registrating JBoss as service..."
sed -e 's,${JBOSS_AS_USER},'$JBOSS_AS_USER',g; s,${JBOSS_AS_FILENAME},'$JBOSS_AS_FILENAME',g; s,${JBOSS_AS_SERVICE},'$JBOSS_AS_SERVICE',g; s,${JBOSS_AS_DIR},'$JBOSS_AS_DIR',g' $SCRIPT_DIR/jboss-as.template > /etc/init.d/$JBOSS_AS_SERVICE
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/$JBOSS_AS_SERVICE
echo "Configurating..."
sed -i -e 's,<deployment-scanner path="deployments" relative-to="jboss.server.base.dir" scan-interval="5000"/>,<deployment-scanner path="deployments" relative-to="jboss.server.base.dir" scan-interval="5000" deployment-timeout="'$JBOSS_AS_STARTUP_TIMEOUT'"/>,g' $JBOSS_AS_DIR/standalone/configuration/standalone.xml
sed -i -e 's,<virtual-server name="default-host" enable-welcome-root="true">,<virtual-server name="default-host" enable-welcome-root="false">,g' $JBOSS_AS_DIR/standalone/configuration/standalone.xml
sed -i -e 's,<inet-address value="${jboss.bind.address:127.0.0.1}"/>,<any-address/>,g' $JBOSS_AS_DIR/standalone/configuration/standalone.xml
sed -i -e 's,<socket-binding name="ajp" port="8009"/>,<socket-binding name="ajp" port="28009"/>,g' $JBOSS_AS_DIR/standalone/configuration/standalone.xml
sed -i -e 's,<socket-binding name="http" port="8080"/>,<socket-binding name="http" port="28080"/>,g' $JBOSS_AS_DIR/standalone/configuration/standalone.xml
sed -i -e 's,<socket-binding name="https" port="8443"/>,<socket-binding name="https" port="28443"/>,g' $JBOSS_AS_DIR/standalone/configuration/standalone.xml
sed -i -e 's,<socket-binding name="osgi-http" interface="management" port="8090"/>,<socket-binding name="osgi-http" interface="management" port="28090"/>,g' $JBOSS_AS_DIR/standalone/configuration/standalone.xml
echo "Done."
Init script:
#!/bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: ${JBOSS_AS_SERVICE}
# Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs $network $syslog
# Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs $network $syslog
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: Start/Stop ${JBOSS_AS_FILENAME}
### END INIT INFO
JBOSS_USER=${JBOSS_AS_USER}
JBOSS_DIR=${JBOSS_AS_DIR}
case "$1" in
start)
echo "Starting ${JBOSS_AS_FILENAME}..."
start-stop-daemon --start --background --chuid $JBOSS_USER --exec $JBOSS_DIR/bin/standalone.sh
exit $?
;;
stop)
echo "Stopping ${JBOSS_AS_FILENAME}..."
start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --background --chuid $JBOSS_USER --exec $JBOSS_DIR/bin/jboss-cli.sh -- --connect command=:shutdown
exit $?
;;
log)
echo "Showing server.log..."
tail -500f $JBOSS_DIR/standalone/log/server.log
;;
*)
echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/jboss-as {start|stop}"
exit 1
;;
esac
exit 0
I described the script steps in my blog post. It also has the link to download this script files as archive.
helmedeiros
#! /bin/sh
start(){
echo "Starting JBoss 7"
sudo -u jboss sh /usr/local/jboss/bin/standalone.sh
}
stop(){
echo "Stopping JBoss 7"
sudo -u jboss sh /usr/local/jboss/bin/jboss-admin.sh --connect command=:shutdown
}
restart(){
stop
# give stuff some time to stop before we restart
sleep 60
# protect against any services that can't stop before we restart
su -l jboss -c 'killall java'
start
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
restart)
restart
;;
*)
echo "Usage: jboss {start|stop|restart}"
exit 1
;;
esac
exit 0
Watch under bin directory you have init.d/jboss-as-standalone.sh (jboss-as-7.1.0.CR1b)
scorcher14
The answer marked as correct here did not work for me. On restart, you get a security error related to the usage of sudo, stating, "sorry, you must have a tty to run sudo." Further research revealed that disabling the sudo tty restriction could cause plain text exposure of passwords, so that's no good.
Here's what I ended up with and it works fine for me:
#!/bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: jboss
# Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs $network $syslog
# Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs $network $syslog
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: Start/Stop JBoss AS v7.0.0
### END INIT INFO
#
#source some script files in order to set and export environmental variables
#as well as add the appropriate executables to $PATH
[ -r /etc/profile.d/java.sh ] && . /etc/profile.d/java.sh
[ -r /etc/profile.d/jboss.sh ] && . /etc/profile.d/jboss.sh
case "$1" in
start)
echo "Starting JBoss AS 7.0.0"
su --session-command "${JBOSS_HOME}/bin/standalone.sh >& /dev/null &" jboss
;;
stop)
echo "Stopping JBoss AS 7.0.0"
su --session-command "${JBOSS_HOME}/bin/jboss-admin.sh --connect command=:shutdown" jboss
;;
*)
echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/jboss {start|stop}"
exit 1
;;
esac
exit 0
Just been fighting through this tonight, and thought I'd share my findings. In the end i followed the install instructions here: http://ptoconnor.wordpress.com/2012/11/19/jboss-as-7-1-1-on-an-ubuntu-12-04-aws-instance-running-oracle-java-7/ with some alterations;
I installed to /usr/share not /opt
To get jboss to run as a service, i created a symbolic link to the redhat/centos friendly /usr/share/jboss-as-7.1.1.Final/bin/init.d/jboss-as-standalone.sh which was provided with the 7.1.1 final release
sudo ln -s /usr/share/jboss-as-7.1.1.Final/bin/init.d/jboss-as-standalone.sh /etc/init.d/jboss
then a few changes to make it ubuntu friendly
#!/bin/sh
#
# JBoss standalone control script
#
# chkconfig: - 80 20
# description: JBoss AS Standalone
# processname: standalone
# pidfile: /var/run/jboss-as/jboss-as-standalone.pid
# config: /etc/jboss-as/jboss-as.conf
# Source function library.
. /lib/lsb/init-functions
# Load Java configuration.
[ -r /etc/java/java.conf ] && . /etc/java/java.conf
export JAVA_HOME
# Load JBoss AS init.d configuration.
if [ -z "$JBOSS_CONF" ]; then
JBOSS_CONF="/etc/jboss-as/jboss-as.conf"
fi
[ -r "$JBOSS_CONF" ] && . "${JBOSS_CONF}"
# Set defaults.
if [ -z "$JBOSS_HOME" ]; then
JBOSS_HOME=/usr/share/jboss-as
fi
export JBOSS_HOME
if [ -z "$JBOSS_PIDFILE" ]; then
JBOSS_PIDFILE=/var/run/jboss-as/jboss-as-standalone.pid
fi
export JBOSS_PIDFILE
if [ -z "$JBOSS_CONSOLE_LOG" ]; then
JBOSS_CONSOLE_LOG=/var/log/jboss-as/console.log
fi
if [ -z "$STARTUP_WAIT" ]; then
STARTUP_WAIT=30
fi
if [ -z "$SHUTDOWN_WAIT" ]; then
SHUTDOWN_WAIT=30
fi
if [ -z "$JBOSS_CONFIG" ]; then
JBOSS_CONFIG=standalone.xml
fi
JBOSS_SCRIPT=$JBOSS_HOME/bin/standalone.sh
prog='jboss-as'
CMD_PREFIX=''
JBOSS_USER=jboss
if [ ! -z "$JBOSS_USER" ]; then
if [ -x /lib/lsb/init-functions ]; then
CMD_PREFIX="start-stop-daemon -user $JBOSS_USER"
else
CMD_PREFIX="su - $JBOSS_USER -c"
fi
fi
start() {
echo -n "Starting $prog: "
if [ -f $JBOSS_PIDFILE ]; then
read ppid < $JBOSS_PIDFILE;
if [ `ps --pid $ppid 2> /dev/null | grep -c $ppid 2> /dev/null` -eq '1' ]; then
echo -n "$prog is already running"
failure
echo
return 1
else
rm -f $JBOSS_PIDFILE
fi
fi
mkdir -p $(dirname $JBOSS_CONSOLE_LOG)
cat /dev/null > $JBOSS_CONSOLE_LOG
mkdir -p $(dirname $JBOSS_PIDFILE)
chown $JBOSS_USER $(dirname $JBOSS_PIDFILE) || true
#$CMD_PREFIX JBOSS_PIDFILE=$JBOSS_PIDFILE $JBOSS_SCRIPT 2>&1 > $JBOSS_CONSOLE_LOG &
#$CMD_PREFIX JBOSS_PIDFILE=$JBOSS_PIDFILE $JBOSS_SCRIPT &
if [ ! -z "$JBOSS_USER" ]; then
if [ -x /lib/lsb/init-functions ]; then
start-stop-daemon -user $JBOSS_USER LAUNCH_JBOSS_IN_BACKGROUND=1 JBOSS_PIDFILE=$JBOSS_PIDFILE $JBOSS_SCRIPT -c $JBOSS_CONFIG 2>&1 > $JBOSS_CONSOLE_LOG &
else
su - $JBOSS_USER -c "LAUNCH_JBOSS_IN_BACKGROUND=1 JBOSS_PIDFILE=$JBOSS_PIDFILE $JBOSS_SCRIPT -c $JBOSS_CONFIG" 2>&1 > $JBOSS_CONSOLE_LOG &
fi
fi
count=0
launched=false
until [ $count -gt $STARTUP_WAIT ]
do
grep 'JBoss AS.*started in' $JBOSS_CONSOLE_LOG > /dev/null
if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
launched=true
break
fi
sleep 1;
count=`expr $count + 1`
done
printf success
echo
return 0
}
stop() {
echo -n "Stopping $prog: "
count=0;
if [ -f $JBOSS_PIDFILE ]; then
read kpid < $JBOSS_PIDFILE;
kwait=$SHUTDOWN_WAIT
# Try issuing SIGTERM
kill -15 $kpid
until [ `ps --pid $kpid 2> /dev/null | grep -c $kpid 2> /dev/null` -eq '0' ] || [ $count -gt $kwait ]
do
sleep 1;
count=`expr $count + 1`
done
if [ $count -gt $kwait ]; then
kill -9 $kpid
fi
fi
rm -f $JBOSS_PIDFILE
printf success
echo
}
status() {
if [ -f $JBOSS_PIDFILE ]; then
read ppid < $JBOSS_PIDFILE
if [ `ps --pid $ppid 2> /dev/null | grep -c $ppid 2> /dev/null` -eq '1' ]; then
echo "$prog is running (pid $ppid)"
return 0
else
echo "$prog dead but pid file exists"
return 1
fi
fi
echo "$prog is not running"
return 3
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
status)
status
;;
*)
## If no parameters are given, print which are avaiable.
echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|reload}"
exit 1
;;
esac
now it's just a case of installing the jboss service using the above script.
sudo update-rc.d jboss defaults
I know there are lots of variations now, but hopefully this will help the next person searching. All i wanted was a JBPM host ...
Here's mine for gentoo. Not perfect yet but pretty clean and working well enough for me. First one small change to the jboss install:
~ # JBOSS_HOME=/opt/jboss # or whatever you have it as
~ # echo "LAUNCH_JBOSS_IN_BACKGROUND=true" >> "${JBOSS_HOME}"/bin/standalone.conf
.
~ # cat /etc/conf.d/jboss
JBOSS_HOME=/opt/jboss
JBOSS_USER=jboss
JBOSS_PIDFILE=/var/run/jboss/jboss.pid
JBOSS_EXECUTABLE="${JBOSS_HOME}"/bin/standalone.sh
JBOSS_STDOUT_LOG=/var/log/jboss/stdout.log
JBOSS_STDERR_LOG=/var/log/jboss/stderr.log
JBOSS_SHUTDOWN_WAIT_SECONDS=60
.
~ # cat /etc/init.d/jboss
#!/sbin/runscript
depend() {
need net
}
start() {
ebegin "Starting JBoss"
start-stop-daemon -S -b -m -p "${JBOSS_PIDFILE}" -u "${JBOSS_USER}" -x "${JBOSS_EXECUTABLE}" -1 "${JBOSS_STDOUT_LOG}" -2 "${JBOSS_STDERR_LOG}"
eend $?
}
stop() {
ebegin "Stopping JBoss"
start-stop-daemon -K -p "${JBOSS_PIDFILE}" -u "${JBOSS_USER}" -R ${JBOSS_SHUTDOWN_WAIT_SECONDS}
eend $?
}
I can't get startup to say [ OK ] as soon as the deployments all finish. I've tried a few things but no luck yet - it either waits forever or currently just says [ OK ] as soon as the shell script is forked. Stopping is better, as long as you set the delay long enough. Log rotation would be pretty easy to add
There is a directory in the jboss distribution located in bin/init.d with a shell script you can place in init.d to launch jboss as a service. The script is called jboss-as-standalone.sh
I found no solution here which were really working... (at least for Ubuntu 12.04 LTS)
So I made my own one (which is able to start JBoss & wait for it to complete, and stop it, using the start-stop-daemon utils) :
#!/bin/bash
#
# JBoss standalone control script
#
# Based on the file provided in JBoss AS 7.1.1 (https://github.com/jbossas/jboss-as/blob/master/build/src/main/resources/bin/init.d/jboss-as-standalone.sh)
# inspired by http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6880902/start-jboss-7-as-a-service-on-linux and http://ptoconnor.wordpress.com/2012/11/19/jboss-as-7-1-1-on-an-ubuntu-12-04-aws-instance-running-oracle-java-7/
# Modified for Ubuntu Server 12.04 by Anthony O.
#
# chkconfig: - 80 20
# description: JBoss AS Standalone
# config: /etc/default/jboss-as-7
#
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: jboss-as
# Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs $network
# Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs $network
# Should-Start: $named
# Should-Stop: $named
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: Start JBoss AS
# Description: Start JBoss Application Server.
### END INIT INFO
#
JBOSS_CONF="/opt/jboss-as-7/bin/init.d/jboss-as.conf"
NAME=jboss-as-7
DEFAULT=/etc/default/$NAME
# Source function library.
. /lib/lsb/init-functions
# Load Java configuration.
# Ubuntu has it in /etc/default
[ -r /etc/default/java ] && . /etc/default/java
export JAVA_HOME
# Load JBoss AS init.d configuration.
if [ -z "$JBOSS_CONF" ]; then
JBOSS_CONF=$DEFAULT
fi
[ -r "$JBOSS_CONF" ] && . "${JBOSS_CONF}"
# Set defaults.
if [ -z "$JBOSS_HOME" ]; then
JBOSS_HOME="/var/local/$NAME"
fi
export JBOSS_HOME
if [ -z "$JBOSS_USER" ]; then
JBOSS_USER="jboss"
fi
export JBOSS_USER
if [ -z "$JBOSS_PIDFILE" ]; then
JBOSS_PIDFILE=/var/run/$NAME/jboss-as-standalone.pid
fi
export JBOSS_PIDFILE
if [ -z "$JBOSS_CONSOLE_LOG" ]; then
JBOSS_CONSOLE_LOG=/var/log/$NAME/console.log
fi
# We need this to be set to get a pidfile !
if [ -z "$LAUNCH_JBOSS_IN_BACKGROUND" ]; then
LAUNCH_JBOSS_IN_BACKGROUND=true
fi
export LAUNCH_JBOSS_IN_BACKGROUND
if [ -z "$STARTUP_WAIT" ]; then
STARTUP_WAIT=120
fi
if [ -z "$SHUTDOWN_WAIT" ]; then
SHUTDOWN_WAIT=120
fi
if [ -z "$JBOSS_CONFIG" ]; then
JBOSS_CONFIG=standalone.xml
fi
JBOSS_SCRIPT=$JBOSS_HOME/bin/standalone.sh
MATCHING_ARGS=(--user "$JBOSS_USER" --pidfile "$JBOSS_PIDFILE")
start() {
log_daemon_msg "Starting $NAME"
id $JBOSS_USER > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -ne 0 -o -z "$JBOSS_USER" ]; then
log_failure_msg "User $JBOSS_USER does not exist..."
log_end_msg 1
exit 1
fi
mkdir -p $(dirname $JBOSS_CONSOLE_LOG)
cat /dev/null > $JBOSS_CONSOLE_LOG
chown $JBOSS_USER $JBOSS_CONSOLE_LOG
mkdir -p $(dirname $JBOSS_PIDFILE)
chown ${JBOSS_USER}: $(dirname $JBOSS_PIDFILE) || true
if [ ! -z "$JBOSS_USER" ]; then
start-stop-daemon --start ${MATCHING_ARGS[@]} --oknodo --chuid "$JBOSS_USER" --chdir "$JBOSS_HOME" --retry $STARTUP_WAIT $(if [ "$LAUNCH_JBOSS_IN_BACKGROUND" == "true" ] ; then echo "--background" ; fi) --startas /bin/bash -- -c "exec $JBOSS_SCRIPT -c $JBOSS_CONFIG 2>&1 > $JBOSS_CONSOLE_LOG"
else
log_failure_msg "Error: Environment variable JBOSS_USER not set or empty."
log_end_msg 1
exit 1
fi
if [ "$LAUNCH_JBOSS_IN_BACKGROUND" == "true" ] ; then
count=0
launched_status=1
until [ $count -gt $STARTUP_WAIT ]
do
grep 'JBAS015874:' $JBOSS_CONSOLE_LOG > /dev/null
if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
launched_status=0
break
fi
sleep 1
let count=$count+1;
done
log_end_msg $launched_status
return $launched_status
else
log_end_msg $?
return $?
fi
}
stop() {
log_daemon_msg "Stopping $NAME"
END_STATUS=0
if [ -f $JBOSS_PIDFILE ]; then
start-stop-daemon --stop ${MATCHING_ARGS[@]} --retry $SHUTDOWN_WAIT
END_STATUS=$?
rm -f $JBOSS_PIDFILE
fi
log_end_msg $END_STATUS
return $END_STATUS
}
status() {
start-stop-daemon --status --verbose ${MATCHING_ARGS[@]}
exit $?
}
reload() {
log_begin_msg "Reloading $prog ..."
start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --chuid ${JBOSS_USER} --exec ${JBOSS_HOME}/bin/jboss-cli.sh -- --connect command=:reload
log_end_msg $?
exit $?
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
status)
status
;;
reload)
reload
;;
*)
## If no parameters are given, print which are avaiable.
echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|reload}"
exit 1
;;
esac
One can change the JBOSS_CONF variable near the top of the file as well as removing it if the jboss-as.conf file is located at /etc/default/jboss-as-7.
Vikrant Telkar
To print PID of command executed use shell variable $!. This variable will print PID of process executed.
case "$1" in
start)
echo "Starting JBoss AS 7.0.0"
su --session-command "${JBOSS_HOME}/bin/standalone.sh >& /dev/null &" jboss
echo $! > /tmp/jboss.pid
;;
Another way to run JBoss as a service on linux:
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6880902/start-jboss-7-as-a-service-on-linux