adding and removing classes in angularJs using ng-click

问题

I am trying to work how to add a class with ngClick. I have uploaded up my code onto plunker Click here. Looking at the angular documentation i can\'t figure out the exact way it should be done. Below is a snippet of my code. Can someone guide me in the right direction

 <div ng-show=\"isVisible\" ng-class=\"{\'selected\': $index==selectedIndex}\" class=\"block\"></div>

Controller

var app = angular.module(\"MyApp\", []);
app.controller(\"subNavController\", function ($scope){

        $scope.toggle = function (){
            $scope.isVisible = ! $scope.isVisible;
        };

        $scope.isVisible = false;
    });

回答1:

You just need to bind a variable into the directive "ng-class" and change it from the controller. Here is an example of how to do this:

var app = angular.module("ap",[]);

app.controller("con",function($scope){
  $scope.class = "red";
  $scope.changeClass = function(){
    if ($scope.class === "red")
      $scope.class = "blue";
    else
      $scope.class = "red";
  };
});

.red{
  color:red;
}

.blue{
  color:blue;
}

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.23/angular.min.js"></script>
<body ng-app="ap" ng-controller="con">
  <div ng-class="class">{{class}}</div>
  <button ng-click="changeClass()">Change Class</button>    
</body>

Here is the example working on jsFiddle

回答2:

I want to add or remove "active" class in my code dynamically on ng-click, here what I have done.

<ul ng-init="selectedTab = 'users'">
   <li ng-class="{'active':selectedTab === 'users'}" ng-click="selectedTab = 'users'"><a href="#users" >Users</a></li>
   <li ng-class="{'active':selectedTab === 'items'}" ng-click="selectedTab = 'items'"><a href="#items" >Items</a></li>
</ul>

回答3:

There is a simple and clean way of doing this with only directives.

<div ng-class="{'class-name': clicked}" ng-click="clicked = !clicked"></div>

回答4:

you can also do that in a directive, if you want to remove the previous class and add a new class

    .directive('toggleClass', function() {
    return {
        restrict: 'A',
        link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
            element.bind('click', function() {
                if(element.attr("class") == "glyphicon glyphicon-pencil") {
                    element.removeClass("glyphicon glyphicon-pencil");
                    element.addClass(attrs.toggleClass);
                } else {
                    element.removeClass("glyphicon glyphicon-ok");
                    element.addClass("glyphicon glyphicon-pencil");
                }
            });
        }
    };
});

and in your template:

<i class="glyphicon glyphicon-pencil" toggle-class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok"></i>

回答5:

You have it exactly right, all you have to do is set selectedIndex in your ng-click.

ng-click="selectedIndex = 1"

Here is how I implemented a set of buttons that change the ng-view, and highlights the button of the currently selected view.

<div id="sidebar" ng-init="partial = 'main'">
    <div class="routeBtn" ng-class="{selected:partial=='main'}" ng-click="router('main')"><span>Main</span></div>
    <div class="routeBtn" ng-class="{selected:partial=='view1'}" ng-click="router('view1')"><span>Resume</span></div>
    <div class="routeBtn" ng-class="{selected:partial=='view2'}" ng-click="router('view2')"><span>Code</span></div>
    <div class="routeBtn" ng-class="{selected:partial=='view3'}" ng-click="router('view3')"><span>Game</span></div>
  </div>

and this in my controller.

$scope.router = function(endpoint) {
    $location.path("/" + ($scope.partial = endpoint));
};

回答6:

var app = angular.module("MyApp", []);
app.controller("subNavController", function ($scope){

        $scope.toggle = function (){
            $scope.isVisible = ! $scope.isVisible;
        };

        $scope.isVisible = false;
    });

<div ng-show="isVisible" ng-class="{'active':isVisible}" class="block"></div>

回答7:

I used Zack Argyle's suggestion above to get this, which I find very elegant:

CSS:

.active {
    background-position: 0 -46px !important;
}

HTML:

<button ng-click="satisfaction = 'VeryHappy'" ng-class="{active:satisfaction == 'VeryHappy'}">
    <img src="images/VeryHappy.png" style="height:24px;" />
</button>
<button ng-click="satisfaction = 'Happy'" ng-class="{active:satisfaction == 'Happy'}">
    <img src="images/Happy.png" style="height:24px;" />
</button>
<button ng-click="satisfaction = 'Indifferent'" ng-class="{active:satisfaction == 'Indifferent'}">
    <img src="images/Indifferent.png" style="height:24px;" />
</button>
<button ng-click="satisfaction = 'Unhappy'" ng-class="{active:satisfaction == 'Unhappy'}">
    <img src="images/Unhappy.png" style="height:24px;" />
</button>
<button ng-click="satisfaction = 'VeryUnhappy'" ng-class="{active:satisfaction == 'VeryUnhappy'}">
    <img src="images/VeryUnhappy.png" style="height:24px;" />
</button>

回答8:

If you prefer separation of concerns such that logic for adding and removing classes happens on the controller, you can do this

controller

 (function() {
    angular.module('MyApp', []).controller('MyController', MyController);

    function MyController() {
      var vm = this;
      vm.tab = 0;

      vm.setTab = function(val) {
          vm.tab = val;
       };
      vm.toggleClass = function(val) {
          return val === vm.tab;
           };
        }
    })();

HTML

<div ng-app="MyApp">
  <ul class="" ng-controller="MyController as myCtrl">
    <li ng-click="myCtrl.setTab(0)" ng-class="{'highlighted':myCtrl.toggleClass(0)}">One</li>
    <li ng-click="myCtrl.setTab(1)" ng-class="{'highlighted':myCtrl.toggleClass(1)}">Two</li>
    <li ng-click="myCtrl.setTab(2)" ng-class="{'highlighted':myCtrl.toggleClass(2)}">Three</li>
   <li ng-click="myCtrl.setTab(3)" ng-class="{'highlighted':myCtrl.toggleClass(3)}">Four</li>
 </ul>

CSS

.highlighted {
   background-color: green;
   color: white;
}

回答9:

I can't believe how complex everyone is making this. This is actually very simple. Just paste this into your html (no directive./controller changes required - "bg-info" is a bootstrap class):

<div class="form-group col-md-12">
    <div ng-class="{'bg-info':     (!transport_type)}"    ng-click="transport_type=false">CARS</div>
    <div ng-class="{'bg-info': transport_type=='TRAINS'}" ng-click="transport_type='TRAINS'">TRAINS</div>
    <div ng-class="{'bg-info': transport_type=='PLANES'}" ng-click="transport_type='PLANES'">PLANES</div>
</div>

回答10:

for Reactive forms -

HTML file

<div class="col-sm-2">
  <button type="button"  [class]= "btn_class"  id="b1" (click)="changeMe()">{{ btn_label }}</button>
</div>

TS file

changeMe() {
  switch (this.btn_label) {
    case 'Yes ': this.btn_label = 'Custom' ;
    this.btn_class = 'btn btn-danger btn-lg btn-block';
    break;
    case 'Custom': this.btn_label = ' No ' ;
    this.btn_class = 'btn btn-success btn-lg btn-block';
    break;
    case ' No ': this.btn_label = 'Yes ';
      this.btn_class = 'btn btn-primary btn-lg btn-block';
      break;
  }

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20460369/adding-and-removing-classes-in-angularjs-using-ng-click

标签

javascript

angularjs

angularjs-ng-click

ng-class