Redmine（三）——Redmine日常使用 | 易学教程

<p style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22px; margin-top: 0px !important;">Redmine日常使用 <h3 style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 20px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; cursor: text; position: relative; font-size: 18px; font-family: Helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">1、主题更换</h3> <blockquote style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 15px 0px; border-left-color: #dddddd; padding: 0px 15px; color: #777777; font-family: Helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22px;"> 我能说默认主题弱爆了，果断对我等折腾的人一定要换，官网上直接给出了安装方法，链接如下 <a style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; color: #4183c4;" href="http://www.redmine.org/projects/redmine/wiki/Themes">关于Redmine主题更换页</a> <a style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; color: #4183c4;" href="http://www.redmine.org/projects/redmine/wiki/Theme_List">官网的可选主题列表</a> <a style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; color: #4183c4;" href="http://www.redmine.org/projects/redmine/wiki/HowTo_create_a_custom_Redmine_theme">官网自定义主题页</a> </blockquote> 从主题上找一个自己喜欢的，我自己找了一个redmine-theme-basecamp-with-icon的主题，按照提示安装如下 <pre style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 15px 0px; background-color: #f8f8f8; border: 1px solid #cccccc; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px; overflow: auto; padding: 6px 10px; border-top-left-radius: 3px; border-top-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;"><code style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: transparent; border-top-left-radius: 3px; border-top-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;"># git clone https://github.com/lqez/redmine-theme-basecamp-with-icon.git /var/redmine/public/themes/basecamp-with-icon \\后面的路径就是Redmine安装包存放的位置的public/theme目录下 #（可选）这个主题的提示需要打一个补丁，其余主题视相关提示 # sh /var/redmine/public/themes/basecamp-with-icon/patch.sh # Administration > Settings > Display, 应该就可以看到新安装的主题了，当然了，如果没有，记得重启Redmine就好 </code></pre> <h3 style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 20px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; cursor: text; position: relative; font-size: 18px; font-family: Helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">2、安装/卸载插件</h3> <blockquote style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 15px 0px; border-left-color: #dddddd; padding: 0px 15px; color: #777777; font-family: Helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22px;"> redmine强劲之处在于插件，通过插件增加更多的功能，所以插件已经成为Redmine必不可少的组件了 </blockquote> 推荐插件： projects_tree_view //插件，将项目按照父子关系，整理程属性结构 redmine_attach_screenshot //上传截图插件 redmine_ckeditor //redmine中的ckeditor插件，高级功能插件 redmine_ezlibrarian //redmine中的图书、设备管理插件 redmine_importer //redmine用户以及bug导入插件 redmine_code_review //redmine的用户代码审查插件 timesheet_plugin //工时单插件，可以方便查看各个人的各个项目的工时情况 google_anayltics_plugin //支持第三方统计的插件，可用google或者其他插件 redmine_last_messages //显示论坛中最新发言或者回复的文件清单 ezfaq_plugin //支持faq功能 advanced_roadmap //redmine高级路线图插件，可以方便的知道那个版本的实现时间的 Due Date Reminder plugin Redmine Banner plugin Redmine Free Mind plugin Redcarpet Markdown Wiki formatter Redmine Wiki Extensions plugin Redmine Wiki Notes plugin 这里以code_review作为示例进行安装 <pre style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 15px 0px; background-color: #f8f8f8; border: 1px solid #cccccc; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px; overflow: auto; padding: 6px 10px; border-top-left-radius: 3px; border-top-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;"><code style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: transparent; border-top-left-radius: 3px; border-top-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;">1. 插件地址https://bitbucket.org/haru_iida/redmine_code_review/overview cd /var/redmine/plugins/ hg clone https://bitbucket.org/haru_iida/redmine_code_review/overview 2. If the plugin requires a migration, run the following command to upgrade your database (make a db backup before) 根据插件自带的readme，得知该插件需要迁移到库中 rake redmine:plugins:migrate RAILS_ENV=production 3. 重启redmine 因为之前做过redmine整合nginx，所以直接重启nginx即可，还有一种重启redmine的方法，后面提到 4. 这时候再看到Administration > Settings > plugins中就可以看到新安装插件的信息了 5. 卸载插件 # rake redmine:plugins:migrate NAME=plugin_name VERSION=0 RAILS_ENV=production 再从插件目录中删除插件即可，重启redmine </code></pre> <h3 style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 20px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; cursor: text; position: relative; font-size: 18px; font-family: Helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">3、发送email</h3> <blockquote style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 15px 0px; border-left-color: #dddddd; padding: 0px 15px; color: #777777; font-family: Helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22px;"> 默认的Redmine上通知联系人都是通过email的，所以这时候就需要稍微调整下发送email来完成最基本的通知功能了 <a style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; color: #4183c4;" href="http://www.redmine.org/projects/redmine/wiki/EmailConfiguration">官方邮件设置页</a> </blockquote> <pre style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 15px 0px; background-color: #f8f8f8; border: 1px solid #cccccc; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px; overflow: auto; padding: 6px 10px; border-top-left-radius: 3px; border-top-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;"><code style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: transparent; border-top-left-radius: 3px; border-top-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;">1、需SMTP登陆验证的电子邮件配置，在configuration.yml增加 # cp config/configuration.yml.example config/configuration.yml production: delivery_method: :smtp smtp_settings: address: smtp.example.net port: 25 domain: example.net authentication: :login user_name: redmine@example.net password: redmine development: delivery_method: :smtp smtp_settings: address: 127.0.0.1 port: 25 domain: example.net authentication: :login user_name: redmine@example.net password: redmine 2、如果你想使用TLS-requiring SMTP servers，必须设置TLS-related settings production: delivery_method: :smtp smtp_settings: tls: true enable_starttls_auto: true address: "smtp.gmail.com" port: '587' domain: "smtp.gmail.com" authentication: :plain user_name: "your_email@gmail.com" password: "your_password" 3、不需要登陆验证的设置 production: delivery_method: :smtp smtp_settings: address: smtp.knology.net port: 25 domain: cybersprocket.com authentication: :none </code></pre> <h3 style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 20px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; cursor: text; position: relative; font-size: 18px; font-family: Helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">4、附件存储位置</h3> <pre style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 15px 0px; background-color: #f8f8f8; border: 1px solid #cccccc; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px; overflow: auto; padding: 6px 10px; border-top-left-radius: 3px; border-top-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;"><code style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: transparent; border-top-left-radius: 3px; border-top-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;">#编辑${redmine_install_path}/config/configuration.yml文件，找到如下字段 # Absolute path to the directory where attachments are stored. # The default is the 'files' directory in your Redmine instance. # Your Redmine instance needs to have write permission on this # directory. # Examples: # attachments_storage_path: /var/redmine/files //默认的存放位置 # attachments_storage_path: D:/redmine/files //win下的路径 attachments_storage_path: </code></pre> <h3 style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 20px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; cursor: text; position: relative; font-size: 18px; font-family: Helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">5、日志功能</h3> <pre style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 15px 0px; background-color: #f8f8f8; border: 1px solid #cccccc; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px; overflow: auto; padding: 6px 10px; border-top-left-radius: 3px; border-top-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;"><code style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: transparent; border-top-left-radius: 3px; border-top-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;">cp config/additional_environment.rb.example config/additional_environment.rb #增加如下几行 #Logger.new(PATH,NUM_FILES_TO_ROTATE,FILE_SIZE) config.logger = Logger.new(config.log_path, 2, 1000000) config.logger.level = Logger::INFO </code></pre> <h3 style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 20px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; cursor: text; position: relative; font-size: 18px; font-family: Helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">6、备份</h3> <pre style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 15px 0px; background-color: #f8f8f8; border: 1px solid #cccccc; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px; overflow: auto; padding: 6px 10px; border-top-left-radius: 3px; border-top-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;"><code style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: transparent; border-top-left-radius: 3px; border-top-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;">#备份最小的情况应该包括库的备份和附件的备份等，当然如果还要考虑插件，主题等需要备份的就更多了 # Database /usr/bin/mysqldump -u <username> -p<password> <redmine_database> | gzip > /path/to/backup/db/redmine_`date +%y_%m_%d`.gz # Attachments rsync -a /path/to/redmine/files /path/to/backup/files #其余的备份视自己随意了 </code></pre> <h3 style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 20px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; cursor: text; position: relative; font-size: 18px; font-family: Helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">7、关于redmine的重启</h3> <blockquote style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 15px 0px; border-left-color: #dddddd; padding: 0px 15px; color: #777777; font-family: Helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22px;"> 前面不少文章都提到了重启redmine，所以这边单独拿出来 </blockquote> 通过passenger的用户手册中了解到重启redmine的方式有两种，地址<a style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; color: #4183c4;" href="http://www.modrails.com/documentation/Users%20guide%20Nginx.html#_redeploying_restarting_the_ruby_on_rails_application">redmine重启</a> <pre style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin-top: 15px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; background-color: #f8f8f8; border: 1px solid #cccccc; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px; overflow: auto; padding: 6px 10px; border-top-left-radius: 3px; border-top-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-left-radius: 3px; margin-bottom: 0px !important;"><code style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: transparent; border-top-left-radius: 3px; border-top-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;">1. 重启nginx 2. 在$(redmine_content_path)/tmp/下以root身份创建一个restart.txt文件，Phusion Passenger会在请求重启应用</code></pre>

来源：oschina

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