Using IMultiValueConverter to pass multiple CommandParameters to viewModel

问题

I have the following code:

<DataGridTemplateColumn Header="Security">
                        <DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
                            <DataTemplate>
                                <Button Name="Security" Content="{Binding Path=totalSecurities}" Command="{Binding Source={StaticResource viewModel}, Path=filterGridCommand}">
                                    <Button.CommandParameter>
                                        <MultiBinding Converter="{StaticResource PassThroughConverter}">
                                            <Binding Path="sector"/>
                                            <Binding ElementName="Security" Path="Name"/>
                                        </MultiBinding>
                                    </Button.CommandParameter>

                                </Button>
                            </DataTemplate>
                        </DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
                    </DataGridTemplateColumn>

Below is the code for PassThroughConverter:

public class PassThroughConverter : IMultiValueConverter
{
    public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType, object parameters, CultureInfo culture)
    {

        return values;
    }

    public object[] ConvertBack(object value, Type[] targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
    {
        throw new NotImplementedException();
    }
}

When I debug as soon as it hits the return values line, the correct values are in the array but when i press the button that triggers the filtergridcommand, the values returned are both null? Can anyone help. Thank you.

回答1:

Some experimentation confirms that doing this

public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType, 
                      object parameters, CultureInfo culture)
{
    return values;
}

results in the command parameter ending up as object[] { null, null }.

The converter is run every time a bound value changes, not when the command is executed, and the return value is cached for use when the command is executed. The original parameter object[] values appears to be reset to all nulls.

The solution is to clone the values parameter. In your case you can do this:

public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType, 
                      object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
    return new [] {values[0], values[1]};
}

More usefully, a variable number of values can be handled like this:

public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType, 
                      object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
    return values.ToArray();
}

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10759523/using-imultivalueconverter-to-pass-multiple-commandparameters-to-viewmodel

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