Bind <svelte:window> to `onbeforeunload`

问题

I was hoping to bind to <svelte:window> but have no luck.

<!-- doesn't work -->
<svelte:window on:beforeunload={() => true} />

<!-- doesn't work -->
<svelte:window on:onbeforeunload={() => true} />

<!-- doesn't work -->
<svelte:window on:beforeUnload={() => true} />

in all instances, window.onbeforeunload is null

I ended up just going with window.onbeforeunload = () => true but was wondering why setting on the element didn't work.

回答1:

You need to set the event returnValue when using svelte:window

<script>

  function beforeUnload() {
    // Cancel the event as stated by the standard.
    event.preventDefault();
    // Chrome requires returnValue to be set.
    event.returnValue = '';
    // more compatibility
    return '...';
  }

</script>

<svelte:window on:beforeunload={beforeUnload}/>

The reason for this is that writing on:event={handler} in svelte, is equivalent to writing node.addEventListener(event, handler, options)

It turns out that when attaching beforeunload using addEventListener, then you need to set the event returnValue and/or return a value

However note that not all browsers support this method, and some instead require the event handler to implement one of two legacy methods:

• assigning a string to the event's returnValue property
• returning a string from the event handler.

Registering the event using window.onbeforeunload only requires a return value

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/62567071/bind-sveltewindow-to-onbeforeunload