问题
I have this:
Model:
public string Picture { get; set; }
[Column(TypeName = "image")]
public byte[] Image { get; set; }
[Display(Name = "Display profile Image")]
public bool DisplayItem { get; set; }
View:
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.DisplayItem)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.DisplayItem)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.DisplayItem)
</div>
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(m => m.Image)
</div>
<input type="file" name="file"/>
And controller:
public ActionResult Edit(string UserId)
{
string username = User.Identity.Name;
// Fetch the userprofile
UserProfile user = db.userProfiles.FirstOrDefault(u => u.UserName.Equals(username));
// Construct the viewmodel
return View(user);
}
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Edit(UserProfile userprofile, HttpPostedFileBase file)
{
if (file != null && file.ContentLength > 0)
{
// extract only the fielname
var fileName = Path.GetFileName(file.FileName);
// store the file inside ~/App_Data/uploads folder
var path = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/App_Data/uploads"), fileName);
file.SaveAs(path);
}
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
string username = User.Identity.Name;
// Get the userprofile
UserProfile user = db.userProfiles.FirstOrDefault(u => u.UserName.Equals(username));
// Update fields
user.FirstName = userprofile.FirstName;
user.LastName = userprofile.LastName;
user.Email = userprofile.Email;
user.Motto = userprofile.Motto;
user.PlaceOfBirth = userprofile.PlaceOfBirth;
user.HowManyBikes = userprofile.HowManyBikes;
user.BesideYourBeth = userprofile.BesideYourBeth;
user.NicestRide = userprofile.NicestRide;
user.WorstRide = userprofile.WorstRide;
user.AmountKmPerYear = userprofile.AmountKmPerYear;
user.AverageSpeed = userprofile.AverageSpeed;
user.AbleToChatWhileRiding = userprofile.AbleToChatWhileRiding;
user.PhoneNumber = userprofile.PhoneNumber;
db.Entry(user).State = EntityState.Modified;
db.SaveChanges();
return RedirectToAction("Edit", "Account");
}
return View(userprofile);
}
But I want to save the images to the database, and not to only folder. But how to do that in the controller action? THe images are now stored in maps and not in the database
Thank you
this is the Edit:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Edit(UserProfile userprofile, HttpPostedFileBase file)
{
if (file != null && file.ContentLength > 0)
{
// extract only the fielname
var fileName = Path.GetFileName(file.FileName);
// store the file inside ~/App_Data/uploads folder
var path = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/App_Data/uploads"), fileName);
file.SaveAs(path);
}
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
string username = User.Identity.Name;
// Get the userprofile
UserProfile user = db.userProfiles.FirstOrDefault(u => u.UserName.Equals(username));
// Update fields
user.FirstName = userprofile.FirstName;
user.LastName = userprofile.LastName;
user.Email = userprofile.Email;
user.Motto = userprofile.Motto;
user.PlaceOfBirth = userprofile.PlaceOfBirth;
user.HowManyBikes = userprofile.HowManyBikes;
user.BesideYourBeth = userprofile.BesideYourBeth;
user.NicestRide = userprofile.NicestRide;
user.WorstRide = userprofile.WorstRide;
user.AmountKmPerYear = userprofile.AmountKmPerYear;
user.AverageSpeed = userprofile.AverageSpeed;
user.AbleToChatWhileRiding = userprofile.AbleToChatWhileRiding;
user.PhoneNumber = userprofile.PhoneNumber;
db.Entry(user).State = EntityState.Modified;
db.SaveChanges();
return RedirectToAction("Edit", "Account");
}
return View(userprofile);
}
oke, I have it now like this:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Edit(UserProfile userprofile, HttpPostedFileBase file)
{
if (file != null && file.ContentLength > 0)
{
// extract only the fielname
var fileName = Path.GetFileName(file.FileName);
// store the file inside ~/App_Data/uploads folder
userprofile.Image = new byte[file.ContentLength];
file.InputStream.Read(userprofile.Image, 0, file.ContentLength);
var path = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/App_Data/uploads"), fileName);
file.SaveAs(path);
}
etc...
I see the images in the folder: ~/App_Data/uploads but not in the database, column: Image - NULL
I have it now like this:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Edit(UserProfile userprofile, HttpPostedFileBase file)
{
if (file != null && file.ContentLength > 0)
{
// extract only the fielname
var fileName = Path.GetFileName(file.FileName);
// store the file inside ~/App_Data/uploads folder
var path = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/App_Data/uploads"), fileName);
file.SaveAs(path);
}
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
string username = User.Identity.Name;
// Get the userprofile
UserProfile user = db.userProfiles.FirstOrDefault(u => u.UserName.Equals(username));
// Update fields
user.FirstName = userprofile.FirstName;
user.LastName = userprofile.LastName;
user.Email = userprofile.Email;
user.Motto = userprofile.Motto;
user.PlaceOfBirth = userprofile.PlaceOfBirth;
user.HowManyBikes = userprofile.HowManyBikes;
user.BesideYourBeth = userprofile.BesideYourBeth;
user.NicestRide = userprofile.NicestRide;
user.WorstRide = userprofile.WorstRide;
user.AmountKmPerYear = userprofile.AmountKmPerYear;
user.AverageSpeed = userprofile.AverageSpeed;
user.AbleToChatWhileRiding = userprofile.AbleToChatWhileRiding;
user.PhoneNumber = userprofile.PhoneNumber;
userprofile.Image = new byte[file.ContentLength];
file.InputStream.Read(userprofile.Image, 0, file.ContentLength);
db.Entry(user).State = EntityState.Modified;
db.SaveChanges();
return RedirectToAction("Edit", "Account");
}
return View(userprofile);
}
but still in database Image is NULL
回答1:
I'll assume that you need the image saved in the user profiles table.
You need to add this field to the user entity :
public byte[] Image { get;set; }
and set
user.Image = new byte[file.ContentLength];
file.InputStream.Read(user.Image,0, file.ContentLength);
Hope this helps.
Full Example here :
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Edit(UserProfile userprofile, HttpPostedFileBase file)
{
if (file != null && file.ContentLength > 0)
{
// extract only the fieldname
var fileName = Path.GetFileName(file.FileName);
// store the file inside ~/App_Data/uploads folder
var path = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/App_Data/uploads"), fileName);
file.SaveAs(path);
}
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
string username = User.Identity.Name;
// Get the userprofile
UserProfile user = db.userProfiles.FirstOrDefault(u => u.UserName.Equals(username));
// Update fields
user.Image = new byte[file.ContentLength];
file.InputStream.Read(user.Image,0, file.ContentLength);
user.FirstName = userprofile.FirstName;
user.LastName = userprofile.LastName;
user.Email = userprofile.Email;
user.Motto = userprofile.Motto;
user.PlaceOfBirth = userprofile.PlaceOfBirth;
user.HowManyBikes = userprofile.HowManyBikes;
user.BesideYourBeth = userprofile.BesideYourBeth;
user.NicestRide = userprofile.NicestRide;
user.WorstRide = userprofile.WorstRide;
user.AmountKmPerYear = userprofile.AmountKmPerYear;
user.AverageSpeed = userprofile.AverageSpeed;
user.AbleToChatWhileRiding = userprofile.AbleToChatWhileRiding;
user.PhoneNumber = userprofile.PhoneNumber;
db.Entry(user).State = EntityState.Modified;
db.SaveChanges();
return RedirectToAction("Edit", "Account");
}
return View(userprofile);
}
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26347705/saving-images-to-database-with-asp-net-mvc-4-entity-framework