问题
I have made some small changes to an Azure ARM template file and now when I try to deploy or validate via the xplat cli I get this message.
error: InvalidTemplateDeployment : The template deployment 'fakedDeploymentName' is not valid according to the validation procedure. The tracking id is '\some kind of GUID here\'. See inner errors for details. Please see http://aka.ms/arm-deploy for usage details.
error: PreflightValidationCheckFailed : Preflight validation failed. Please refer to the details for the specific errors.
I would love to troubleshoot this problem, but I don't see any "inner errors" on the console. It even gives me a unique GUID each time, implying that I could use this GUID to look up a more informative message. Where can I view a more detailed error? (not looking for help on the real source of the error yet)
回答1:
Make sure you're running the latest version of the CLI, we're working on bubbling up the detailed error. If that's still not catching it, let us know https://github.com/Azure/azure-xplat-cli/issues
Then if the log isn't showing you the detail, run the deployment with the -vv switch, the detailed debug output (while verbose) will have all the error messages and you can usually sift through and find the specific failure.
azure group deployment create ... --debug
Powershell:
New-AzResourceGroupDeployment ... -debug
回答2:
Log into the azure portal portal.azure.com.
Open the Activity log
Find the record with Operation Name of Validate in the list of activities. It should have a red exclamation mark because it failed.
Click on it that record. Then click on the JSON tab at the bottom. Get reading and somewhere deep down in returned Json you might find an error in the statusMessage such as "The storage account named helloworld is already taken."
回答3:
Run the following PowerShell Azure cmdlet with the tracking ID supplied:
Get-AzureRMLog -CorrelationId xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx -DetailedOutput
回答4:
Building on nftw's answer...
To make it faster/easier to find the error issue I used grep and less with a variable as follows:
$correlationId ='xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx' # store your correlation ID here
Get-AzureRmLog -CorrelationId $correlationID -DetailedOutput | grep -C 10 $correlationID | less
In my testing the error was close to the top of the output. You could use less and the forward-slash key / and search "error" to find the error even quicker.
回答5:
I believe that tracking ID is for technical support for looking at their logs, not for the user. Regarding your exact question, you need to take a look at logs - reference.
Another good way to validate the template is to use Resource Explorer.
回答6:
Building on @nftw:
$deploymentGroupName = 'deploymentGroupName'
$correlationId = ((Get-AzureRMLog -ResourceGroup $deploymentGroupName)[0]).CorrelationId
$logentry = (Get-AzureRMLog -CorrelationId $correlationId -DetailedOutput)
#$logentry
$rawStatusMessage = $logentry.Properties
$status = $rawStatusMessage.Content.statusMessage | ConvertFrom-Json
$status.error.details
$status.error.details.details
回答7:
I was running in the same issue. Basically, I couldn't get any details passed "InvalidTemplateDeployment".
I added my ARM template in a Visual Studio: Azure Resource Group project template and tried to deploy it. I got verbose details in the Output tab. That helped me solve my problem.
In my case it was the name of the cluster, it can only be small letters and numbers.
回答8:
az vm list [--only-show-errors]
[--resource-group]
[--show-details]
[--subscription]
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37664294/how-can-i-troubleshoot-azure-arm-template-validation-errors