问题
I'm reading about unknown-prop warnings in react, particularly because I'm using the react-bootstrap package and have stumbled upon them there.
i've read that: 'To fix this, composite components should "consume" any prop that is intended for the composite component and not intended for the child component', on here:
https://gist.github.com/jimfb/d99e0678e9da715ccf6454961ef04d1b
and an example is given for how the spread operator can be used to pull variables off props, and put the remaining props into a variable.
the example code:
function MyDiv(props) {
const { layout, ...rest } = props
if (layout === 'horizontal') {
return <div {...rest} style={getHorizontalStyle()} />
} else {
return <div {...rest} style={getVerticalStyle()} />
}
}
Here is what the PROBLEM is: In the example given, I don't understand what the '...rest' in this code here stands for. I get that the '...' = spread syntax, but where did the word 'rest' come from and what does it stand for?
回答1:
This is object rest operator, it creates an object from all properties that weren't explicitly destructured.
Note: since object rest/spread is still a stage 3 proposal, and requires a babel transform to work.
const obj = { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3};
const { a, ...everythingElse } = obj;
console.log(a);
console.log(everythingElse);
It's equivalent to array rest operator:
const arr = [1, 2, 3];
const [a, ...rest] = arr;
console.log(a);
console.log(rest);
回答2:
Don't confuse rest operator (...) and spread operator (that is also ...):
'...' acts as a rest operator in the code below:
const { layout, ...rest } = props
but in the code below, '...' acts as a spread operator:
return <div {...rest} style={getHorizontalStyle()} />
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47689680/what-does-the-rest-stand-for-in-this-spread-operator-example