How to import referenced files in ETL scripts?

问题

I have a script which I'd like to pass a configuration file into. On the Glue jobs page, I see that there is a "Referenced files path" which points to my configuration file. How do I then use that file within my ETL script?

I've tried from configuration import *, where the referenced file name is configuration.py, but no luck (ImportError: No module named configuration).

回答1:

I noticed the same issue. I believe there is already a ticket to address it, but here is what AWS support suggests in the meantime.

If you are using referenced files path variable in a Python shell job, referenced file is found in /tmp, where Python shell job has no access by default. However, the same operation works successfully in Spark job, because the file is found in the default file directory.

Code below helps find the absolute path of sample_config.json that was referenced in Glue job configuration and prints its contents.

import json
import sys, os

def get_referenced_filepath(file_name, matchFunc=os.path.isfile):
    for dir_name in sys.path:
        candidate = os.path.join(dir_name, file_name)
        if matchFunc(candidate):
            return candidate
    raise Exception("Can't find file: ".format(file_name))

with open(get_referenced_filepath('sample_config.json'), "r") as f:
    data = json.load(f)
    print(data)

Boto3 API can be used to access the referenced file as well

import boto3

s3 = boto3.resource('s3')
obj = s3.Object('sample_bucket', 'sample_config.json')
for line in obj.get()['Body']._raw_stream:
    print(line)

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/48596627/how-to-import-referenced-files-in-etl-scripts