问题
I am facing a issue when trying to create a responsive menu or dropdown button with Bootstrap 5
.Everything seems ok.The navigation icon & dropdown icon apears.But its not working.When I clicked the nav
icon or dropdown
button,no dropdown menu
apears.
I want to specially mention that I also included the jquery
file. But it didn't work. Can anyone please tell me what is happening here?
One last thing,I faced severel issues with some others bootstrap
classes like mr-auto
,ml-auto
etc.Is it any bug or new classes come with bootstrap 5
for this kind of job?
Here is my code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>Bootstrap</title>
<link
href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.0-beta1/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css"
rel="stylesheet"
integrity="sha384-giJF6kkoqNQ00vy+HMDP7azOuL0xtbfIcaT9wjKHr8RbDVddVHyTfAAsrekwKmP1"
crossorigin="anonymous"
/>
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-dark bg-dark navbar-expand-md">
<a href="#" class="navbar-brand">DemoTech</a>
<button
class="navbar-toggler"
data-toggle="collapse"
data-target="#navbar"
>
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="navbar-collapse collapse" id="navbar" navbar>
<ul class="navbar-nav">
<li class="nav-item"><a href="#" class="nav-link">Home</a></li>
<li class="nav-item"><a href="#" class="nav-link">About</a></li>
<li class="nav-item"><a href="#" class="nav-link">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
<script
src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.0-beta1/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"
integrity="sha384-ygbV9kiqUc6oa4msXn9868pTtWMgiQaeYH7/t7LECLbyPA2x65Kgf80OJFdroafW"
crossorigin="anonymous"
></script>
</body>
</html>
回答1:
The data-*
attributes have been replaced with data-bs-*
in Bootstrap 5
<button class="navbar-toggler" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbar">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
Demo
As explained in the docs, data attributes for all JavaScript plugins are now namespaced to help distinguish Bootstrap functionality from third parties and your own code. This mean any javascript components (Collapse, Carousel, Dropdown, Tabs, Modal, etc..) will only work using data-bs-...
attributes.
Bootstrap 5 is a major update with breaking changes. Also see here that ml-auto
/mr-auto
have changed to ms-auto
/me-auto
.
回答2:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<!-- Required meta tags -->
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-ggOyR0iXCbMQv3Xipma34MD+dH/1fQ784/j6cY/iJTQUOhcWr7x9JvoRxT2MZw1T" crossorigin="anonymous">
<title>Hello, world!</title>
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light bg-light">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Navbar w/ text</a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarText" aria-controls="navbarText" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarText">
<ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto">
<li class="nav-item active">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Home <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Features</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Pricing</a>
</li>
</ul>
<span class="navbar-text">
Navbar text with an inline element
</span>
</div>
</nav>
<!-- Optional JavaScript -->
<!-- jQuery first, then Popper.js, then Bootstrap JS -->
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-q8i/X+965DzO0rT7abK41JStQIAqVgRVzpbzo5smXKp4YfRvH+8abtTE1Pi6jizo" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-UO2eT0CpHqdSJQ6hJty5KVphtPhzWj9WO1clHTMGa3JDZwrnQq4sF86dIHNDz0W1" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-JjSmVgyd0p3pXB1rRibZUAYoIIy6OrQ6VrjIEaFf/nJGzIxFDsf4x0xIM+B07jRM" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/65341620/navbar-dropdown-menu-is-not-working-in-bootstrap-5