问题
I would like to create multiple buttons. The button more than 50 buttons. But I do not want to create it one by one like what I did below. All the button function, size, are the same. Only the name is different. Anyone can help me please, and give an idea. Thank you very much.
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms
[System.Windows.Forms.Application]::EnableVisualStyles()
$Form = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Form
$Form.ClientSize = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(973,1177)
$Form.text = "Form"
$Form.TopMost = $false
$Form.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#07326c")
$Groupbox3 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Groupbox
$Groupbox3.height = 269
$Groupbox3.width = 430
$Groupbox3.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(262,825)
$Button9 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Button
$Button9.text = "1B"
$Button9.width = 39
$Button9.height = 29
$Button9.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(30,51)
$Button9.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Button9.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Button3 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Button
$Button3.text = "Reserve"
$Button3.width = 87
$Button3.height = 30
$Button3.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(134,215)
$Button3.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Button3.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$TextBox1 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.TextBox
$TextBox1.multiline = $false
$TextBox1.width = 256
$TextBox1.height = 20
$TextBox1.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(135,46)
$TextBox1.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$TextBox2 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.TextBox
$TextBox2.multiline = $false
$TextBox2.width = 258
$TextBox2.height = 20
$TextBox2.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(134,96)
$TextBox2.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Label1 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Label
$Label1.text = "Name"
$Label1.AutoSize = $true
$Label1.width = 25
$Label1.height = 10
$Label1.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(21,48)
$Label1.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Label1.ForeColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Label2 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Label
$Label2.text = "Line ID/Phone"
$Label2.AutoSize = $true
$Label2.width = 25
$Label2.height = 10
$Label2.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(18,147)
$Label2.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Label2.ForeColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Label3 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Label
$Label3.text = "Temperature"
$Label3.AutoSize = $true
$Label3.width = 25
$Label3.height = 10
$Label3.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(18,96)
$Label3.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Label3.ForeColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$TextBox3 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.TextBox
$TextBox3.multiline = $false
$TextBox3.width = 260
$TextBox3.height = 20
$TextBox3.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(134,146)
$TextBox3.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Button4 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Button
$Button4.text = "Export"
$Button4.width = 85
$Button4.height = 30
$Button4.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(309,215)
$Button4.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Button4.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Label4 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Label
$Label4.AutoSize = $true
$Label4.width = 25
$Label4.height = 10
$Label4.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(91,57)
$Label4.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Groupbox2 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Groupbox
$Groupbox2.height = 461
$Groupbox2.width = 350
$Groupbox2.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(556,132)
$Groupbox2.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#dff9f2")
$Button10 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Button
$Button10.text = "2B"
$Button10.width = 39
$Button10.height = 29
$Button10.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(94,51)
$Button10.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Button10.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Button11 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Button
$Button11.text = "3B"
$Button11.width = 39
$Button11.height = 29
$Button11.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(158,51)
$Button11.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Button11.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Button12 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Button
$Button12.text = "4B"
$Button12.width = 39
$Button12.height = 29
$Button12.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(223,52)
$Button12.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Button12.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Button13 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Button
$Button13.text = "5B"
$Button13.width = 39
$Button13.height = 29
$Button13.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(287,52)
$Button13.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Button13.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Label5 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Label
$Label5.text = "RIGHT SIDE"
$Label5.AutoSize = $true
$Label5.width = 25
$Label5.height = 10
$Label5.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(558,109)
$Label5.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Label5.ForeColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Label6 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Label
$Label6.text = "LEFT SIDE"
$Label6.AutoSize = $true
$Label6.width = 25
$Label6.height = 10
$Label6.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(58,106)
$Label6.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Label6.ForeColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Button1 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Button
$Button1.text = "1A"
$Button1.width = 40
$Button1.height = 28
$Button1.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(88,181)
$Button1.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Button1.ForeColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#000000")
$Button1.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Button7 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Button
$Button7.text = "5A"
$Button7.width = 39
$Button7.height = 29
$Button7.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(328,183)
$Button7.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Button7.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Button8 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Button
$Button8.text = "6A"
$Button8.width = 39
$Button8.height = 29
$Button8.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(392,183)
$Button8.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Button8.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Button2 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Button
$Button2.text = "2A"
$Button2.width = 39
$Button2.height = 29
$Button2.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(144,181)
$Button2.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Button2.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Button5 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Button
$Button5.text = "3A"
$Button5.width = 39
$Button5.height = 29
$Button5.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(203,181)
$Button5.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Button5.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Button6 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Button
$Button6.text = "4A"
$Button6.width = 39
$Button6.height = 29
$Button6.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(267,181)
$Button6.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Button6.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Groupbox1 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Groupbox
$Groupbox1.height = 459
$Groupbox1.width = 420
$Groupbox1.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(52,133)
$Groupbox1.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#dff9f2")
$ToolTip1 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.ToolTip
$Groupbox4 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Groupbox
$Groupbox4.height = 106
$Groupbox4.width = 417
$Groupbox4.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(51,649)
$Button14 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Button
$Button14.text = "Reset"
$Button14.width = 87
$Button14.height = 30
$Button14.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(292,39)
$Button14.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Button14.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$ComboBox1 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.ComboBox
$ComboBox1.width = 169
$ComboBox1.height = 68
$ComboBox1.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(34,51)
$ComboBox1.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Label7 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Label
$Label7.text = "SEAT LIST"
$Label7.AutoSize = $true
$Label7.width = 25
$Label7.height = 10
$Label7.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(35,35)
$Label7.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Label7.ForeColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Groupbox5 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Groupbox
$Groupbox5.height = 106
$Groupbox5.width = 353
$Groupbox5.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(555,649)
$Label8 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Label
$Label8.text = "SEAT LIST"
$Label8.AutoSize = $true
$Label8.width = 25
$Label8.height = 10
$Label8.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(24,35)
$Label8.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Label8.ForeColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$ComboBox2 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.ComboBox
$ComboBox2.width = 169
$ComboBox2.height = 68
$ComboBox2.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(24,51)
$ComboBox2.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Button15 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Button
$Button15.text = "Reset"
$Button15.width = 87
$Button15.height = 30
$Button15.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(241,39)
$Button15.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$Button15.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#ffffff")
$Panel1 = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Panel
$Panel1.height = 1143
$Panel1.width = 944
$Panel1.location = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(11,15)
$Form.controls.AddRange(@($Groupbox3,$Label4,$Groupbox2,$Label5,$Label6,$Button1,$Button7,$Button8,$Button2,$Button5,$Button6,$Groupbox1,$Groupbox4,$Groupbox5,$Panel1))
$Groupbox2.controls.AddRange(@($Button9,$Button10,$Button11,$Button12,$Button13))
$Groupbox3.controls.AddRange(@($Button3,$TextBox1,$TextBox2,$Label1,$Label2,$Label3,$TextBox3,$Button4))
$Groupbox4.controls.AddRange(@($Button14,$ComboBox1,$Label7))
$Groupbox5.controls.AddRange(@($Label8,$ComboBox2,$Button15))
[void]$Form.ShowDialog()
That's what I tried. Really appreciate it for anyone's help.
回答1:
Continuing from my comment with rough example(s) of dynamically adding checkboxes and buttons to a WinForm.
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Drawing,
PresentationCore,
PresentationFramework,
System.Windows.Forms,
Microsoft.VisualBasic
[System.Windows.Forms.Application]::EnableVisualStyles()
In this example, I am just using a number array to dynamically create a column of buttons.
$Form = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Form
$Form.ClientSize = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(381,316)
$Form.text = "Auto Button UI"
$Form.TopMost = $false
$Form.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#c9f6fe")
$i = 0
1..3 |
ForEach-Object {"Button$PSitem"} |
foreach{
$CurrentButton = $null
$CurrentButton = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.Button
$CurrentButton.Location = "125,$(100+50*$i)"
$CurrentButton.size = '100,35'
$CurrentButton.Text = $PSItem
$CurrentButton.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
$form.Controls.Add($CurrentButton)
$i++
}
[void]$Form.ShowDialog()
This example adds two columns of same-named checkboxes and a row of buttons.
$Form = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Form
$Form.ClientSize = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(381,316)
$Form.text = "Copy/Paste - User Files/Config"
$Form.TopMost = $True
$Form.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#c9f6fe")
$Form.StartPosition = 'CenterScreen'
$CheckboxName = @('desktop', 'downloads', 'pictures', 'videos', 'favorites' )
$i, $j, $k = 0, 0, 0
$CheckboxName |
foreach{
$CurrentCheckbox = $null
$CurrentCheckbox = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.Checkbox
$CurrentCheckbox.Location = "75,$(100+25*$i)"
$CurrentCheckbox.Text = $CheckboxName[$i]
$CurrentCheckbox.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
switch ($PSItem)
{
'desktop' {$desktop0 = $CurrentButton}
'downloads' {$downloads0 = $CurrentButton}
'pictures' {$pictures0 = $CurrentButton}
'videos' {$videos0 = $CurrentButton}
'favorites' {$favorites0 = $CurrentButton}
}
$i++
$form.Controls.Add($CurrentCheckbox)
}
$CheckboxName |
foreach{
$CurrentCheckbox = $null
$CurrentCheckbox = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.Checkbox
$CurrentCheckbox.Location = "200,$(100+25*$j)"
$CurrentCheckbox.Text = $CheckboxName[$j]
$CurrentCheckbox.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
switch ($PSItem)
{
'desktop' {$desktop1 = $CurrentButton}
'downloads' {$downloads1 = $CurrentButton}
'pictures' {$pictures1 = $CurrentButton}
'videos' {$videos1 = $CurrentButton}
'favorites' {$favorites1 = $CurrentButton}
}
$j++
$form.Controls.Add($CurrentCheckbox)
}
'Copy', 'Paste', 'Cancel' |
foreach{
$CurrentButton = $null
$CurrentButton = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.Button
$CurrentButton.Location = "$(50+100*$k), 275"
$CurrentButton.Text = $PSItem
$CurrentButton.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
switch ($PSItem)
{
'Copy' {$Copy = $CurrentButton}
'Paste' {$Paste = $CurrentButton}
'Cancel' {$Cancel = $CurrentButton}
}
$k++
$form.Controls.Add($CurrentButton)
}
[void]$Form.ShowDialog()
In this example, I am just using a number array to dynamically create a row of buttons and dynamically naming them using the passed in number using the New-Variable cmdlet.
$Form = New-Object system.Windows.Forms.Form
$Form.ClientSize = New-Object System.Drawing.Point(381,316)
$Form.text = "Auto Button UI"
$Form.TopMost = $false
$Form.BackColor = [System.Drawing.ColorTranslator]::FromHtml("#c9f6fe")
$i = 0
Get-Variable -Name 'Button*' |
Remove-Variable
1..3 |
foreach{
$CurrentButton = $null
$CurrentButton = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.Button
$CurrentButton.Location = "$(50+100*$i), 275"
$CurrentButton.Text = $PSItem
$CurrentButton.Font = New-Object System.Drawing.Font('Microsoft Sans Serif',10)
New-Variable "Button$PSitem" $CurrentButton
$i++
$form.Controls.Add($CurrentButton)
}
[void]$Form.ShowDialog()
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/65697153/how-to-create-multiple-button-with-powershell