I need help finding an element with a locator

问题

I'm trying to get the elements from this xpath here is the code, there is several of these elements I cut the code down to avoid a million lines on here.

html

<keyword-text class="_nghost-fyp-81"><div class="keyword-text _ngcontent- 
fyp-81" clickabletooltiptarget="" aria-label=""><span class="keyword 
_ngcontent-fyp-81" aria-hidden="false">new york new york las vegas</span> 
<!----></div><!----><!----></keyword-text>

xpath

keyword_text = self.browser.find_elements_by_xpath("//span[starts-with(@class, 'keyword')]")

errors

<selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement (session="941dc1eba2f3f61bb47aa2050889d299", element="0f74389d-13b7-42e8-ba81-429388d6647c")>
<selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement (session="941dc1eba2f3f61bb47aa2050889d299", element="edc98646-f4e3-4ec9-8307-c12c110a219a")>
<selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement (session="941dc1eba2f3f61bb47aa2050889d299", element="a6e12a98-22f4-4b1b-aad1-4831dcdb00a0")>
<selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement (session="941dc1eba2f3f61bb47aa2050889d299", element="89f50425-8d53-4292-8e33-2a268f62c8b1")>
<selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement (session="941dc1eba2f3f61bb47aa2050889d299", element="d7af6e64-6aa9-4fd0-9f9e-034f56d69c0d")>
<selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement (session="941dc1eba2f3f61bb47aa2050889d299", element="1566c190-3809-4c40-b0c7-1051502bc658")>
<selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement (session="941dc1eba2f3f61bb47aa2050889d299", element="f8304581-fba4-42c9-8332-8fbe5f05daf7")>
<selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement (session="941dc1eba2f3f61bb47aa2050889d299", element="b6d79b66-874e-4233-9100-af4242a34c1b")>
<selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement (session="941dc1eba2f3f61bb47aa2050889d299", element="a21f9c54-0dbf-4e4c-8055-f007c1b26c80")>
<selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement (session="941dc1eba2f3f61bb47aa2050889d299", element="1e3dcbd6-a2de-4335-8688-f5dd5391d5dd")>
<selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement (session="941dc1eba2f3f61bb47aa2050889d299", element="61bff097-3394-4b90-93e7-c5aeb199321b")>
<selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement (session="941dc1eba2f3f61bb47aa2050889d299", element="ddc2fe2b-1d50-4e6c-909f-3f47c704a36d")>
<selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement (session="941dc1eba2f3f61bb47aa2050889d299", element="0061e31c-3607-43c3-a984-c28130771119")>

回答1:

The following console messages...

<selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement (session="941dc1eba2f3f61bb47aa2050889d299", element="0f74389d-13b7-42e8-ba81-429388d6647c")>
<selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement (session="941dc1eba2f3f61bb47aa2050889d299", element="edc98646-f4e3-4ec9-8307-c12c110a219a")>
<selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement (session="941dc1eba2f3f61bb47aa2050889d299", element="a6e12a98-22f4-4b1b-aad1-4831dcdb00a0")>

...are not any errors as such.

As you have used find_elements*, the resultant keyword_text was a list of objects of type WebElements and when you printed them, the objects were printed.

To print the texts e.g. new york new york las vegas from the several of these elements you have to induce WebDriverWait for the visibility_of_all_elements_located() and you can use either of the following Locator Strategies:

• Using CSS_SELECTOR:

  print([my_elem.text for my_elem in WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.visibility_of_all_elements_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "keyword-text>div.keyword-text>span.keyword")))])
  

• Using XPATH:

  print([my_elem.text for my_elem in WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.visibility_of_all_elements_located((By.XPATH, "//keyword-text/div[contains(@class, 'keyword-text')]/span[contains(@class, 'keyword')]")))])
  

• Note : You have to add the following imports :

  from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
  from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
  from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
  

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57943876/i-need-help-finding-an-element-with-a-locator