问题
Can ClickOnce be configured to delete off old published directories?
Or
Has anyone written some code that will delete off these publish directories (maybe keeping the last 10)?
Currently, every time a ClickOnce Publish is done a new directory is being created on the IIS Server. This NEW directory contains a copy of the whole application, which is downloaded. The old directories do not seem to be used anymore and is just taking up a lot of space.
Here is a sample of the directory names being created. As you can see the application version number is being used in the name.
EduBenesysNET_1_0_1_0
EduBenesysNET_1_0_1_1
….
EduBenesysNET_1_0_1_192
EduBenesysNET_1_0_1_193
We have had 194 (zero based) builds with each directory staying out there. With the size of one build being about 50mb, you can see how keeping the old directories out there will start to eat away at the disk space.
The way our application works is you always have to download the latest version. You do not have an option to skip the download so I am hoping that deleting off the old directories should not be a problem.
回答1:
Good question (+1) - one would think that this should be possible somehow ...
Looking a bit closer though reveals that the observed publishing behavior is not actually a feature of the ClickOnce technology, rather one of the Visual Studio Publish Wizard - see for example section ClickOnce publish folder structure in ClickOnce Publishing Process:
If you manually generate or update a ClickOnce application publication using either Mage or a custom tool, you are not constrained to this folder and file structure. For any particular ClickOnce publication, the chain of dependencies includes the following: [...] [emphasis mine]
The Walkthrough: Manually Deploying a ClickOnce Application yields the same conclusion, i.e. the folder structure in use by VS is simply a (reasonable) convention/approach.
Unfortunately the VS Publish Wizard doesn't seem to offer deleting older versions indeed, at least it is neither visible nor documented somewhere. However, given the resulting folder structure is just an artifact of the build process, you might as well add a custom build step doing just that - figuring out the details (i.e. accessing the VS automation properties to derive the last published version etc.) is outside of the scope of your question though ;)
Regarding your sub question:
I am hoping that deleting off the old directories should not be a problem.
Definitely not a problem, it just depends on how many of these you want to keep for rollback operations eventually, see e.g. Can I delete previous old versions from Publishing Location created by ClickOnce?
回答2:
The short answer is that this is not something that is built into Visual Studio or ClickOnce deployment, and you will have to find another way to do this, perhaps through a script that you run on your server.
You can delete all of the versions except the current one if you push updates as required updates. If you don't do that, you'll want to keep two versions in case the user reverts back a version.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3834792/can-clickonce-be-configured-to-delete-off-old-published-directories