问题
I have setup Airflow a SQL Server as backend (SQL Azure). Init DB is successful. I am trying to run a simple dag every 2 minutes.
The dag has 2 tasks:
- print date
- sleep
When it start the airflow scheduler, it creates tasks instances for both the tasks, the first one succeeds & the second one seems to be stuck in "running" state.
Looking at scheduler logs, I see the following error repeatedly.
[2019-01-04 11:38:48,253] {jobs.py:397} ERROR - Got an exception! Propagating...
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/sshuser/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/airflow/jobs.py", line 389, in helper
pickle_dags)
File "/home/sshuser/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/airflow/utils/db.py", line 74, in wrapper
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/home/sshuser/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/airflow/jobs.py", line 1816, in process_file
dag.sync_to_db()
File "/home/sshuser/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/airflow/utils/db.py", line 74, in wrapper
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/home/sshuser/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/airflow/models.py", line 4296, in sync_to_db
DagModel).filter(DagModel.dag_id == self.dag_id).first()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/query.py", line 2755, in first
ret = list(self[0:1])
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/query.py", line 2547, in __getitem__
return list(res)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/query.py", line 2855, in __iter__
return self._execute_and_instances(context)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/query.py", line 2876, in _execute_and_instances
close_with_result=True)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/query.py", line 2885, in _get_bind_args
**kw
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/query.py", line 2867, in _connection_from_session
conn = self.session.connection(**kw)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 1019, in connection
execution_options=execution_options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 1024, in _connection_for_bind
engine, execution_options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 409, in _connection_for_bind
conn = bind.contextual_connect()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 2112, in contextual_connect
self._wrap_pool_connect(self.pool.connect, None),
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 2151, in _wrap_pool_connect
e, dialect, self)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1465, in _handle_dbapi_exception_noconnection
exc_info
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/util/compat.py", line 203, in raise_from_cause
reraise(type(exception), exception, tb=exc_tb, cause=cause)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 2147, in _wrap_pool_connect
return fn()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool.py", line 387, in connect
return _ConnectionFairy._checkout(self)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool.py", line 768, in _checkout
fairy = _ConnectionRecord.checkout(pool)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool.py", line 516, in checkout
rec = pool._do_get()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool.py", line 1140, in _do_get
self._dec_overflow()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/util/langhelpers.py", line 66, in __exit__
compat.reraise(exc_type, exc_value, exc_tb)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool.py", line 1137, in _do_get
return self._create_connection()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool.py", line 333, in _create_connection
return _ConnectionRecord(self)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool.py", line 461, in __init__
self.__connect(first_connect_check=True)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool.py", line 651, in __connect
connection = pool._invoke_creator(self)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/strategies.py", line 105, in connect
return dialect.connect(*cargs, **cparams)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/default.py", line 393, in connect
return self.dbapi.connect(*cargs, **cparams)
InterfaceError: (pyodbc.InterfaceError) ('28000', u"[28000] [unixODBC][Microsoft][ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server][SQL Server]Login failed for user 'airflowuser'. (18456) (SQLDriverConnect)")
Airflow is configured to use LocalExecutor & pyodbc to connect to SQL Azure
# The executor class that airflow should use. Choices include
# SequentialExecutor, LocalExecutor, CeleryExecutor, DaskExecutor
#executor = SequentialExecutor
executor = LocalExecutor
# The SqlAlchemy connection string to the metadata database.
# SqlAlchemy supports many different database engine, more information
# their website
#sql_alchemy_conn = sqlite:////home/sshuser/airflow/airflow.db
#connection string to MS SQL Serv er
sql_alchemy_conn = mssql+pyodbc://airflowuser@afdsqlserver76:<password>@afdsqlserver76.database.windows.net:1433/airflowdb?driver=ODBC+Driver+17+for+SQL+Server
# The encoding for the databases
sql_engine_encoding = utf-8
# If SqlAlchemy should pool database connections.
sql_alchemy_pool_enabled = True
# The SqlAlchemy pool size is the maximum number of database connections
# in the pool. 0 indicates no limit.
sql_alchemy_pool_size = 10
# The SqlAlchemy pool recycle is the number of seconds a connection
# can be idle in the pool before it is invalidated. This config does
# not apply to sqlite. If the number of DB connections is ever exceeded,
# a lower config value will allow the system to recover faster.
sql_alchemy_pool_recycle = 180
# How many seconds to retry re-establishing a DB connection after
# disconnects. Setting this to 0 disables retries.
sql_alchemy_reconnect_timeout = 300
Dag is as follows
from airflow import DAG
from airflow.operators.bash_operator import BashOperator
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
default_args = {
'owner': 'airflow',
'depends_on_past': False,
'start_date': datetime(2019, 1, 4),
'email': ['airflow@example.com'],
'email_on_failure': False,
'email_on_retry': False,
'retries': 1,
'retry_delay': timedelta(minutes=1),
# 'queue': 'bash_queue',
# 'pool': 'backfill',
# 'priority_weight': 10,
# 'end_date': datetime(2016, 1, 1),
}
dag = DAG('tutorial', default_args=default_args, schedule_interval='*/2 * * * *', max_active_runs=1, catchup=False)
# t1, t2 and t3 are examples of tasks created by instantiating operators
t1 = BashOperator(
task_id='print_date',
bash_command='date',
dag=dag)
t2 = BashOperator(
task_id='sleep',
bash_command='sleep 5',
retries=3,
dag=dag)
t2.set_upstream(t1)
I am a bit lost on why scheduler would not be able to connect to DB after it has run the first task successfully. Any pointers to resolve this is much appreciated.
I have a sample program that uses sqlalchemy to connect to SQL Azure using the same credentials & this works.
import sqlalchemy
from sqlalchemy import create_engine
engine = create_engine("mssql+pyodbc://afdadmin@afdsqlserver76:<password>@afdsqlserver76.database.windows.net:1433/airflowdb?driver=ODBC+Driver+17+for+SQL+Server")
connection = engine.connect()
result = connection.execute("select version_num from alembic_version")
for row in result:
print("Version:", row['version_num'])
connection.close()
回答1:
The issue was resolved after Pooling = True was set in odbcinst.ini
[ODBC] Pooling = Yes
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54038713/airflow-scheduler-with-sql-server-backend-and-pyodbc