JPA OneToMany column name

问题

How to set the column name of the foreign key when setting up a one-to-many relationship in JPA?

I would like to change the name of "items_id" to "item_id"

@OneToMany
private List<Item> items;

I tried the following annotations with no success:

1. @JoinColumn(name="item_id") // join table is not created
2. @Column(name="item_id") // no effect

回答1:

You want to override the mappings of the default values of the join table, so the @JoinTable annotation is the one to use. You want to override the name of the inverseJoinColumn from items_id to item_id:

    @OneToMany
    @JoinTable(inverseJoinColumns=@JoinColumn(name="item_id"))
    List<Item> items;

---

@OneToMany and @JoinColumn makes a different mapping, a join table is not created and a foreign key is created in the referenced entity table(in the Item table in your case).

@Column is used to override the names for entity attributes, not for relationships.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49700245/jpa-onetomany-column-name