问题
I'm updating my project to use the jetpack libraries.
I executed this in the commandline:
./gradlew :app:kaptDebugKotlin
in my project directory, and this error was thrown:
e: [kapt] An exception occurred: java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: org.sqlite.core.NativeDB._open_utf8([BI)V
at org.sqlite.core.NativeDB._open_utf8(Native Method)
at org.sqlite.core.NativeDB._open(NativeDB.java:71)
at org.sqlite.core.DB.open(DB.java:174)
at org.sqlite.core.CoreConnection.open(CoreConnection.java:220)
at org.sqlite.core.CoreConnection.<init>(CoreConnection.java:76)
at org.sqlite.jdbc3.JDBC3Connection.<init>(JDBC3Connection.java:25)
at org.sqlite.jdbc4.JDBC4Connection.<init>(JDBC4Connection.java:24)
at org.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.<init>(SQLiteConnection.java:45)
at org.sqlite.JDBC.createConnection(JDBC.java:114)
at androidx.room.verifier.DatabaseVerifier$Companion.create(DatabaseVerifier.kt:81)
at androidx.room.processor.DatabaseProcessor.doProcess(DatabaseProcessor.kt:78)
at androidx.room.processor.DatabaseProcessor.process(DatabaseProcessor.kt:54)
at androidx.room.RoomProcessor$DatabaseProcessingStep.process(RoomProcessor.kt:63)
at com.google.auto.common.BasicAnnotationProcessor.process(BasicAnnotationProcessor.java:330)
at com.google.auto.common.BasicAnnotationProcessor.process(BasicAnnotationProcessor.java:181)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.base.ProcessorWrapper.process(annotationProcessing.kt:99)
at com.sun.tools.javac.processing.JavacProcessingEnvironment.callProcessor(JavacProcessingEnvironment.java:794)
at com.sun.tools.javac.processing.JavacProcessingEnvironment.discoverAndRunProcs(JavacProcessingEnvironment.java:705)
at com.sun.tools.javac.processing.JavacProcessingEnvironment.access$1800(JavacProcessingEnvironment.java:91)
at com.sun.tools.javac.processing.JavacProcessingEnvironment$Round.run(JavacProcessingEnvironment.java:1035)
at com.sun.tools.javac.processing.JavacProcessingEnvironment.doProcessing(JavacProcessingEnvironment.java:1176)
at com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.processAnnotations(JavaCompiler.java:1170)
at com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.processAnnotations(JavaCompiler.java:1068)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.base.AnnotationProcessingKt.doAnnotationProcessing(annotationProcessing.kt:55)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.base.AnnotationProcessingKt.doAnnotationProcessing$default(annotationProcessing.kt:27)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.AbstractKapt3Extension.runAnnotationProcessing(Kapt3Extension.kt:216)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.AbstractKapt3Extension.analysisCompleted(Kapt3Extension.kt:164)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.ClasspathBasedKapt3Extension.analysisCompleted(Kapt3Extension.kt:93)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM$analyzeFilesWithJavaIntegration$2.invoke(TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.kt:98)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.analyzeFilesWithJavaIntegration(TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.kt:108)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.analyzeFilesWithJavaIntegration$default(TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.kt:85)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler$analyze$1.invoke(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:370)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler$analyze$1.invoke(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:61)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.common.messages.AnalyzerWithCompilerReport.analyzeAndReport(AnalyzerWithCompilerReport.kt:101)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.analyze(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:361)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.compileModules$cli(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:126)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.K2JVMCompiler.doExecute(K2JVMCompiler.kt:154)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.K2JVMCompiler.doExecute(K2JVMCompiler.kt:51)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.common.CLICompiler.execImpl(CLICompiler.java:95)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.common.CLICompiler.execImpl(CLICompiler.java:50)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.common.CLITool.exec(CLITool.kt:88)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImpl$compile$1$1$2.invoke(CompileServiceImpl.kt:405)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImpl$compile$1$1$2.invoke(CompileServiceImpl.kt:98)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImpl$doCompile$$inlined$ifAlive$lambda$2.invoke(CompileServiceImpl.kt:927)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImpl$doCompile$$inlined$ifAlive$lambda$2.invoke(CompileServiceImpl.kt:98)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.common.DummyProfiler.withMeasure(PerfUtils.kt:137)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImpl.checkedCompile(CompileServiceImpl.kt:957)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImpl.doCompile(CompileServiceImpl.kt:926)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImpl.compile(CompileServiceImpl.kt:404)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:357)
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:200)
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:197)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:196)
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:573)
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:834)
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run$0(TCPTransport.java:688)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:687)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
This is my project build.gradle
ext {
archLifecycleVersion = '2.0.0'
roomVersion = '2.1.0-alpha02'
pagingVersion = '2.1.0-beta01'
supportLibVersion = '1.0.0'
}
buildscript {
ext.kotlin_version = '1.2.51'
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
maven {
url "https://maven.google.com"
}
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.1.0'
classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
classpath 'com.google.guava:guava:19.0'
classpath 'com.android.tools.build.jetifier:jetifier-processor:1.0.0-beta02'
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
maven {
url "https://maven.google.com"
}
mavenCentral()
}
}
And this is the app build.gradle
buildscript {
repositories {
maven {
url "https://maven.google.com"
}
jcenter()
mavenCentral()
google()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.google.cloud.tools:endpoints-framework-gradle-plugin:1.0.0'
}
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt'
apply plugin: 'com.google.cloud.tools.endpoints-framework-client'
android {
compileSdkVersion 28
buildToolsVersion "28.0.3"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "package.name.of.app"
minSdkVersion 15
targetSdkVersion 28
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
//multiDexEnabled false
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
dexOptions {
javaMaxHeapSize "4096m"
}
dataBinding {
enabled = true
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation "androidx.appcompat:appcompat:$rootProject.supportLibVersion"
implementation "com.google.android.material:material:$rootProject.supportLibVersion"
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:$kotlin_version"
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:$kotlin_version"
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.1.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.1.0'
implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.8.0'
kapt 'com.github.bumptech.glide:compiler:4.8.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:16.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:16.0.1'
// architecture components
implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:$rootProject.archLifecycleVersion"
implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime:$rootProject.archLifecycleVersion"
implementation "androidx.room:room-runtime:$rootProject.roomVersion"
implementation "androidx.paging:paging-runtime:$rootProject.pagingVersion"
kapt "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-compiler:$rootProject.archLifecycleVersion"
kapt "androidx.room:room-compiler:$rootProject.roomVersion"
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
}
configurations {
all {
exclude module: 'httpclient'
exclude module: 'commons-logging'
}
}
Does anyone know what caused this issue? Why does the SQLite error occur during compilation instead of during actual execution? Also, has anyone successfully compiled an app with similar dependencies as described above?
回答1:
Upon searching for information regarding this issue, I found this link
https://github.com/xerial/sqlite-jdbc/issues/97
The fix was to update /etc/fstab to remove 'noexec' from /tmp, and then remounting /tmp
回答2:
In Windows grant all permissions to your user in c:\Users\\AppData\Temp and the problem will be gone. You'll have to do it everytime you update Windows.
回答3:
If you don't have permissions to remove noexec from /tmp, you can also supply an alternative java.io.tmpdir to kapt:
A Room issue has a comment from a Google engineer with a workaround:
Since you are using
kaptare you sure you are passingjava.io.tmpdirto Kotlin's compiler daemon and not Gradle's?
For example:
./gradlew <gradle-params> -Dkotlin.daemon.jvm.options="-Djava.io.tmpdir=path/to/a/folder" <task>
Another Room issue has a comment from a Google engineer suggesting that upgrading to 2.2.5 fixes the problem:
Can you try with Room 2.2.5 we had some further fixes in that version regarding the JDBC library and the way the Room compiler loads it and uses it.
I upgraded to 2.2.5, and the problem went away, but I didn't see this failure on every build, so I'll have to wait couple of weeks before I can say this is definitely fixed.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53740758/android-kapt-java-lang-unsatisfiedlinkerror-room