我后端的,刚接触vue个星期,根据需求写了个上传控件,很灵活的。没有看element el-upload源码,样式用的element的。感觉vue确实好用。
先看样子:
<!-- 单文件上传组件 -->
<template>
<div>
<input type="file" id="file" hidden @change="fileChange" :accept="accept">
<div v-if="upMode=='url'" style="width: 100%;display:inline-flex;">
<el-input :value="path" disabled></el-input>
<el-button size="small" type="primary" @click="btnChange">{{autoUpload?label:'选择文件'}}</el-button>
<el-button v-if="!autoUpload && loadButton" size="small" type="success" @click="uploadClick">{{label}}</el-button>
</div>
<div v-else-if="upMode=='head'" class="upmode-head">
<div class="el-upload el-upload--picture-card" @click="btnChange">
<i v-if="path==''" class="el-icon-plus"></i>
<img v-else :src="path">
</div>
<el-button v-if="!autoUpload && loadButton" size="small" type="success" @click="uploadClick">{{label}}</el-button>
</div>
<div v-else-if="upMode=='variable'" class="el-upload-dragger" @click="btnChange">
<div v-if="path==''">
<i class="el-icon-upload"></i><div class="el-upload__text"><em>{{label}}</em></div>
</div>
<img v-else :src="path">
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import glob from '@/utils/global.js'
export default {
model: {
prop: 'path',
event: 'onsuccess'
},
props: {
label: {type: String, default: '上传'},//按钮文字
accept: {String,default:'image/jpeg,image/png,image/x-icon'},//预选文件类型
autoUpload:{type:Boolean, default:true},//是否自动上传
loadButton:{type:Boolean, default:true},//手动上传时是否生成上传按钮
path:String,//回显地址
action: {type: String, default: '/api/upload/img'},//传入action可以调用不同接口适应不同文件类型上传
upMode:{type: String, default: 'url'},//上传控件模式url,head,variable
},
methods: {
btnChange() {
var file = document.getElementById('file');
file.click();
},
fileChange(e){
try {
const fu = this.getFile();
if(fu==null)return;
if(!this.beforeUpload(fu))return;
if(this.autoUpload){
this.submit(fu);
}else{
if(this.upMode=='url')return;
//本地预览
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.readAsDataURL(fu);
reader.onload = function(e) {
var src = this.result;
var str = '<img src="'+src+'">';
var target=this.upMode=='head'?'.el-upload--picture-card':'.el-upload-dragger';
var nim = document.querySelector(target);
if(nim) {
nim.innerHTML='';
nim.insertAdjacentHTML("beforeEnd", str)
}
};
}
} catch (error) {
console.debug('choice file err:',error);
}
},
beforeUpload(f) {
const maxSzie = glob.Config.UploadSize;
if (f.size/1024/1024 > maxSzie) {
this.$message.error('上传文件大小不能超过'+maxSzie+'M.');
return false;
}
var types = glob.Config.UploadType;
for (let i = 0; i < types.length; i++) {
if(types[i]===f.type) return true;
}
this.$message.error('上传文件格式不允许!');
return false;
},
uploadClick(e){
this.submit();
},
submit(file){
try {
if(!file) file = this.getFile();
if(file==null)return;
var isUpload =true;
this.$emit('onbefore', file);
if(!isUpload)return;
const url =process.env.Store_API + this.action;
var fd = new window.FormData();
// 配置post请求的参数。参数名fileType,值为category(看后端的具体要求)
fd.append('fileType', 'category');
fd.append('file', file);
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open('POST', url, true);
xhr.send(fd);
xhr.onload = () => {
if (xhr.status === 200) {
var res = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText);
if(res.code==1) {
var imgurl = glob.StaticStoreHost+res.data;
this.$emit('onsuccess', imgurl);
}else{
this.$message(res.message);
}
}
}
} catch (error) {
console.debug('upload file err:',error);
}
},
getFile(){
var file = document.getElementById('file');
if(file.files.length==0){
this.$message('没有选择文件');
return null;
}
return file.files[0];
},
},
}
</script>
其实就这个小组件就体现到封装、继承、多态的思想,多花时间思考,代码就能简洁、灵活、可用性高。
样式也有重写,需要样式的评论支持下,谢谢。
来源:oschina
链接:https://my.oschina.net/u/4267539/blog/4353322