'''
生成配置文件
'''
import configparser
config = configparser.ConfigParser()
# 初始化赋值
config["DEFAULT"] = {'ServerAliveInterval': '45',
'Compression': 'yes',
'CompressionLevel': '9'}
# 追加
config['DEFAULT']['ForwardX11'] = 'yes'
config['bitbucket.org'] = {}
config['bitbucket.org']['User'] = 'hg'
config['topsecret.server.com'] = {}
topsecret = config['topsecret.server.com']
topsecret['Host Port'] = '50022' # mutates the parser
topsecret['ForwardX11'] = 'no' # same here
with open('example.ini', 'w') as configfile:
config.write(configfile)
2、读取配置文件
# 读
import configparser
config = configparser.ConfigParser()
config.sections()
config.read('example.ini')
# {'serveraliveinterval': '45', 'compression': 'yes', 'compressionlevel': '9', 'forwardx11': 'yes'}
print(config.defaults())
# hg
print(config['bitbucket.org']["User"])
# 50022
print(config["topsecret.server.com"]["host port"])
3、删除
# 删除(创建一个新文件,并删除 bitbucket.org)
import configparser
config = configparser.ConfigParser()
config.sections()
config.read('example.ini')
rec = config.remove_section("bitbucket.org") # 删除该项
config.write(open("example.cfg","w"))
生成新文件 example.cfg
DEFAULT]
serveraliveinterval = 45
compression = yes
compressionlevel = 9
forwardx11 = yes
topsecret.server.com]
host port = 50022
forwardx11 = no
删除,并覆盖原文件
# 删除(删除 bitbucket.org)
import configparser
config = configparser.ConfigParser()
config.sections()
config.read('example.ini')
rec = config.remove_section("bitbucket.org") # 删除该项
config.write(open("example.ini","w"))
4、修改
import configparser
config = configparser.ConfigParser()
config.read('example.ini') #读文件
config.add_section('yuan') #添加section
config.remove_section('bitbucket.org') #删除section
config.remove_option('topsecret.server.com',"forwardx11") #删除一个配置项
config.set('topsecret.server.com','k1','11111')
config.set('yuan','k2','22222')
with open('new2.ini','w') as f:
config.write(f)
生成新文件 new2.ini
[DEFAULT]
serveraliveinterval = 45
compression = yes
compressionlevel = 9
forwardx11 = yes
[topsecret.server.com]
host port = 50022
k1 = 11111
[yuan]
k2 = 22222
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。
来源:oschina
链接:https://my.oschina.net/u/4314362/blog/4338445