安装VMware Tools

倾然丶 夕夏残阳落幕 提交于 2020-08-12 09:55:09

选择“虚拟机”-->”安装Vmware Tools”

选择“是”以及RH中提示界面

 


使用命令行安装

创建临时安装目录并解压安装文件到指定目录

mkdir tmp

cd /tmp

mkdir vmtools

cd /media/VMware Tools/

tar -zxvf VMwareTools-9.6.0-1294478.tar.gz -C /tmp/vmtools/

执行安装,按提示选择默认

[root@master vmtools]# cd /tmp/vmtools/vmware-tools-distrib/

[root@master vmware-tools-distrib]# ls

bin  doc  etc  FILES  INSTALL  installer  lib  vmware-install.pl

 [root@master vmware-tools-distrib]# ./vmware-install.pl

Creating a new VMware Tools installer database using the tar4 format.

 

Installing VMware Tools.

 

In which directory do you want to install the binary files?

[/usr/bin]

 

What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?

[/etc/rc.d]

 

What is the directory that contains the init scripts?

[/etc/rc.d/init.d]

 

In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?

[/usr/sbin]

 

In which directory do you want to install the library files?

[/usr/lib/vmware-tools]

 

The path "/usr/lib/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program is

going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?

[yes]

 

yes

In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?

[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools]

The path "yes" is a relative path. Please enter an absolute path.

 

In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?

[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools] yes

 

The path "yes" is a relative path. Please enter an absolute path.

 

In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?

[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools] yes

 

The path "yes" is a relative path. Please enter an absolute path.

 

In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?

[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools]

 

The path "/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program

is going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you

want? [yes]

 

The installation of VMware Tools 9.6.0 build-1294478 for Linux completed

successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any

time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl".

 

Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by

invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl". Do you want

this program to invoke the command for you now? [yes] yes

 

Initializing...

Making sure services for VMware Tools are stopped.

Stopping Thinprint services in the virtual machine:

   Stopping Virtual Printing daemon:                                   done

Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:

   Guest operating system daemon:                          [  OK  ]

   Unmounting HGFS shares:                                 [  OK  ]

   Guest filesystem driver:                                [  OK  ]

 

 

The VMware FileSystem Sync Driver (vmsync) allows external third-party backup

software that is integrated with vSphere to create backups of the virtual

machine. Do you wish to enable this feature? [no] ni^Ho

 

The answer "no" is invalid.  It must be one of "y" or "n".

 

The VMware FileSystem Sync Driver (vmsync) allows external third-party backup

software that is integrated with vSphere to create backups of the virtual

machine. Do you wish to enable this feature? [no] no

 

Found a compatible pre-built module for vmci.  Installing it...

 

 

Found a compatible pre-built module for vsock.  Installing it...

 

 

Found a compatible pre-built module for vmxnet3.  Installing it...

 

 

Found a compatible pre-built module for pvscsi.  Installing it...

 

 

Found a compatible pre-built module for vmmemctl.  Installing it...

 

 

The VMware Host-Guest Filesystem allows for shared folders between the host OS

and the guest OS in a Fusion or Workstation virtual environment.  Do you wish

to enable this feature? [yes] yes

 

Found a compatible pre-built module for vmhgfs.  Installing it...

 

 

Found a compatible pre-built module for vmxnet.  Installing it...

 

 

The vmblock enables dragging or copying files between host and guest in a

Fusion or Workstation virtual environment.  Do you wish to enable this feature?

[yes] yes

 

Found a compatible pre-built module for vmblock.  Installing it...

 

 

VMware automatic kernel modules enables automatic building and installation of

VMware kernel modules at boot that are not already present. This feature can be

 

enabled/disabled by re-running vmware-config-tools.pl.

 

Would you like to enable VMware automatic kernel modules?

[no] no

 

Thinprint provides driver-free printing. Do you wish to enable this feature?

[yes] yes

 

 

 

Detected X version 7.1

 

 

Unable to detect guest resolution.

 

 

Please choose one of the following display sizes that X will start with:

 

[1]< 640x480

[2]  800x600

[3]  1024x768

[4]  1280x800

Please enter a number between 1 and 4:

 

[1] 3

 

 

X is running fine with the new config file.

 

Creating a new initrd boot image for the kernel.

Starting VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:

   VM communication interface socket family:               [  OK  ]

   Guest filesystem driver:                                [  OK  ]

   Mounting HGFS shares:                                   [FAILED]

   Blocking file system:                                   [  OK  ]

   Guest operating system daemon:                          [  OK  ]

The configuration of VMware Tools 9.6.0 build-1294478 for Linux for this

running kernel completed successfully.

 

You must restart your X session before any mouse or graphics changes take

effect.

 

You can now run VMware Tools by invoking "/usr/bin/vmware-toolbox-cmd" from the

command line.

 

To enable advanced X features (e.g., guest resolution fit, drag and drop, and

file and text copy/paste), you will need to do one (or more) of the following:

1. Manually start /usr/bin/vmware-user

2. Log out and log back into your desktop session; and,

3. Restart your X session.

 

Enjoy,

 

--the VMware team

 

Found VMware Tools CDROM mounted at /media/VMware Tools. Ejecting device

/dev/scd0 ...

umount: /media/VMware Tools: device is busy

umount: /media/VMware Tools: device is busy

eject: unmount of `/media/VMware Tools' failed

Eject Failed:  If possible manually eject the Tools installer from the guest

cdrom mounted at /media/VMware Tools before canceling tools install on the

host.

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