问题
I am working with Java for quite some time now and now I wanted to make a new Application and I was wondering, if it would be possible to make Java look more modern with new buttons and things like this.
So I started searching for solutions to apply CSS (used in web-programming) to Swing components but didn't find a real solution.
I dont want to use a lot of not build-in options, so using Frameworks and Libraries should be my last option.
My question is: Is there a way to apply CSS to my Java UI? And if it's not possible: is there another way of making the whole GUI look different by adding some kind of style-sheet to it?
回答1:
You should look up javafx. You can attach a css file to a GUI. it is fairly easy to use. I can give you some example code if you want.
These are some good tutorials on how to use it: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FLkOX4Eez6o
I use eclipse to create a css file right click the project -> select new -> other -> CSS file
import javafx.application.*;
import java.text.*;
import java.util.*;
import javafx.event.*;
import javafx.scene.*;
import javafx.scene.control.*;
import javafx.scene.layout.*;
import javafx.scene.input.*;
import javafx.stage.*;
import javafx.geometry.*;
public class Display extends Application{
public static void main(String[] args){
launch(args);
}
@Override
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception{
HBox root = new HBox();
Button button = new Button("button");
Label label = new Label("Label");
root.getChildren().addAll(button, label);
Scene scene = new Scene(root, 700,300);
scene.getStylesheets().add("Style.css");
stage.setScene(scene);
stage.setTitle("Title");
stage.show();
}
}
<---------------------------------CSS File------------------------------>
.root{
-fx-background-color: linear-gradient(#383838, #838383);
-fx-font-size: 11pt;
}
.label{
-fx-text-fill: #e8e8e8;
}
.button{
-fx-background-color: linear-gradient(#dc9556, #ab4642);
-fx-background-radius: 100;
}
.text-area{
-fx-background-color: white;
-fx-background-radius: 0;
}
回答2:
What you want is javafx. It allows you to develop an app for desktop and web as well, but you can style it using CSS.
回答3:
If you are looking to add CSS to your UI (and you haven't already started), I would take a look at javaFX, which would allow you to do just that.
Here is an Oracle tutorial on styling the UI with CSS:
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/javafx/user-interface-tutorial/apply-css.htm#CHDGHCDG
JavaFX:
http://docs.oracle.com/javafx/2/overview/jfxpub-overview.htm
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/35372288/use-css-in-java-applications