问题
What could be an alternative to custom federation broker on aws in azure and google. In AWS I am able to create a url that permits federated user to login and access resources like this -
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/id_roles_providers_enable-console-custom-url.html
How we could create the same in azure and google?
回答1:
This answer covers Google Cloud Platform.
The basic foundational identity for Google Cloud (GCP) is Google Accounts. This means that the users are required to have a Google Identity before you can setup federation / SSO. GCP IAM permissions are assigned to email addresses (User, Service Account, G-Suite Group, etc.).
Where AWS requires a custom URL for SSO, Google implements OAuth. This means once authenticated, users can just use Google services without needing special URL entry points. In this respect Google's SSO is smoother for end users.
GCP supports SAML 2.0 SSO. Google acts as the service provider and the third party (AD, Okta, etc.) act as the Identity Provider. This requires you to setup Google Cloud Identity.
I went thru this process and just like AWS, it can be complicated. One item to think about. Do you plan to use GCP as your primary cloud plaform or one of the other vendors. The reason is that if GCP is your primary platform, then everything will be a lot easier if you also implement G Suite first. However, if you are a Microsoft shop where you want Active Directory to be your Identity Provider, then SAML is the implementation path. Just be prepared that you will need to setup directory synchronization (connectors). Google has a good connector for Azure Active Directory. This video provides a good introduction to extending Active Directory to GCP IAM.
This article will take you step by step thru setting up the correct Google services, SAML SSO, setting up Identity Providers, etc.
Using your existing identity management system with Google Cloud Platform
Additional Reading:
Google Cloud Identity
Setup SSO
Set up your own custom SAML application
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54089589/custom-federation-broker-on-azure-and-google