问题
I am almost done with fill in blanks implementation for my app but unfortunately I keep running into layout issues.
However as I keep solving the issues I am almost done with it, this is the code so far:
RichText(
text: TextSpan(
text: "dummy",
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
fontSize: 20,
height: 1.5,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
children: <InlineSpan>[
TextSpan(
text:
' to to to to gdfgdfgdf to to to to to to to ',
style: TextStyle(
height: 1.0,
color: Colors.grey,
fontSize: 20,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold)),
WidgetSpan(
alignment: PlaceholderAlignment.middle,
child: SecretWord("turtle"),
),
TextSpan(
text:
' to to to to gdfgdfgdf to to to to to to to ',
style: TextStyle(
height: 1.0,
color: Colors.grey,
fontSize: 20,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold)),
)
And my SecretWord class:
import 'dart:ui';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/painting.dart';
class SecretWord extends StatelessWidget {
final String answer;
int answerLength;
String answerHint;
double answerWidth;
SecretWord(this.answer){
this.answerLength = answer.length;
this.answerHint = '.' * answerLength;
this.answerWidth = this.answerLength * 15.0;
}
String value = "";
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
//alignment: Alignment.bottomCenter,
width: answerWidth,
height: null,
// margin: const EdgeInsets.only(right: 10, left: 10),
child: TextFormField(
maxLines: null,
cursorColor: Colors.cyanAccent,
cursorRadius: Radius.circular(12.0),
cursorWidth: 2.0,
style: TextStyle(
color: (value == answer) ? Colors.amberAccent : Colors.lightGreenAccent,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
fontSize: 20,
letterSpacing: 3,
// height: 0.5,
),
//textAlign: TextAlign.left,
autofocus: false,
maxLength: answerLength,
onChanged: (text) {
value = text;
},
decoration: new InputDecoration(
//labelText: 'Name *',
border: InputBorder.none,
focusedBorder: InputBorder.none,
enabledBorder: InputBorder.none,
errorBorder: InputBorder.none,
disabledBorder: InputBorder.none,
counterText: '',
hintText: answerHint,
hintStyle: TextStyle(
color: Colors.lightGreenAccent,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
letterSpacing: 4,
// height: 0.5,
),
)
)
);
}
}
Unfortunately this create some issues: the container height of SecretWord is superior to TextSpan, how could I succeed to reduce the height of the Container with TextFormField to match the height of TextSpan ?
Notice that the second line has more space with first and third line than what I was expecting, it is because SecretWord is considered to take more space vertically. I know the cause but not how to solve it.
回答1:
Hello I've come up with a solution to reduce the inner padding of TextField/TextFormField which looks like your problem.
Setting these values for the InputDecoration of the TextField should remove the vertical padding:
TextFormField(
decoration: InputDecoration(
isDense: true,
contentPadding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: -5),
counterText: '',
),
)
isDense=true makes the input is part of dense form (i.e., uses less vertical /// space).
setting contentPadding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: -5) will reduce the vertical padding
As you already did in your example counterText: '' will prevent the counter text being shown.
So here is your new SecretWordClass with the changes. I also moved the properties under the build method since stateless widgets are immutable and their properties should be final.
import 'dart:ui';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/painting.dart';
class SecretWord extends StatelessWidget {
final String answer;
SecretWord(this.answer);
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
String value = "";
int answerLength = answer.length;
String answerHint = '.' * answerLength;
double answerWidth = answerLength * 15.0;
return Container(
width: answerWidth,
height: null,
child: TextFormField(
maxLines: null,
cursorColor: Colors.cyanAccent,
cursorRadius: Radius.circular(12.0),
cursorWidth: 2.0,
style: TextStyle(
color:
(value == answer) ? Colors.amberAccent : Colors.lightGreenAccent,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
fontSize: 20,
letterSpacing: 3,
),
autofocus: false,
maxLength: answerLength,
onChanged: (text) {
value = text;
},
decoration: new InputDecoration(
isDense: true,
contentPadding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: -5),
counterText: '',
border: InputBorder.none,
focusedBorder: InputBorder.none,
enabledBorder: InputBorder.none,
errorBorder: InputBorder.none,
disabledBorder: InputBorder.none,
hintText: answerHint,
hintStyle: TextStyle(
color: Colors.lightGreenAccent,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
letterSpacing: 4,
),
),
),
);
}
}
Here are the results:
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/61902559/flutter-fill-in-blank-with-richtext