ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'py4j'

问题

I installed Spark and I am running into problems loading the pyspark module into ipython. I'm getting the following error:

ModuleNotFoundError                       Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-2-49d7c4e178f8> in <module>
----> 1 import pyspark

/opt/spark/python/pyspark/__init__.py in <module>
     44 
     45 from pyspark.conf import SparkConf
---> 46 from pyspark.context import SparkContext
     47 from pyspark.rdd import RDD
     48 from pyspark.files import SparkFiles

/opt/spark/python/pyspark/context.py in <module>
     27 from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile
     28 
---> 29 from py4j.protocol import Py4JError
     30 
     31 from pyspark import accumulators

ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'py4j'

回答1:

If you can run spark directly, maybe you have to fix the environment variable PYTHONPATH. Check the filename in the directory $SPARK_HOME/python/lib/. If the Spark version 2.4.3, the file is py4j-0.10.7-src.zip:

export PYTHONPATH=$SPARK_HOME/python:$SPARK_HOME/python/lib/py4j-0.10.7-src.zip:$PYTHONPATH

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/56342655/modulenotfounderror-no-module-named-py4j