The 'google-api-python-client' distribution was not found and is required by the application with pyinstaller

问题

I am currently trying to build an app with pyinstaller. I have gotten the error The 'google-api-python-client' distribution was not found and is required by the application and I'm completely lost why.

Running pip show google-api-python-client results with

Name: google-api-python-client
Version: 1.8.2
Summary: Google API Client Library for Python
Home-page: http://github.com/google/google-api-python-client/
Author: Google LLC
Author-email: googleapis-packages@google.com
License: Apache 2.0
Location: c:\dev\software\schoology_scrape\schoology_scrape_venv\lib\site-packages
Requires: google-auth-httplib2, uritemplate, google-auth, google-api-core, httplib2, six
Required-by:

I also have a requirements.txt file with all the libraries used in the project

Any help would be greatly appreciated!

回答1:

Literally just ran into this issue on windows, whereas macOS is okay. I'm building with fbs and PyQt5.

The Problem

google-api-python-client is not a python module, but a resource, which means you cannot inject it as a hidden-import. googleapiclient.model reads the distribution info from google-api-python-client folder as a packaged resource.

Your full error might look closer to this:

...
File "c:\python36\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\loader\pyimod03_importers.py", line 627, in exec_module
    exec(bytecode, module.__dict__)
  File "site-packages\googleapiclient\http.py", line 67, in <module>
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 971, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 955, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 665, in _load_unlocked
  File "c:\python36\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\loader\pyimod03_importers.py", line 627, in exec_module
    exec(bytecode, module.__dict__)
  File "site-packages\googleapiclient\model.py", line 36, in <module>
  File "site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 479, in get_distribution
  File "site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 355, in get_provider
  File "site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 898, in require
  File "site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 784, in resolve
pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound: The 'google-api-python-client' distribution was not found and is required by the application

Solution 1 – If using fbs or other common packaging framework

1. Locate the google_api_python_client-*/
   • likely somewhere <pythonInstallLocation>/lib/site-packages/
2. Copy google_api_python_client-*/ into your application's src resource directory. For fbs this can be either:
   • src/freeze/windows/ (recommended), or
   • src/resources/windows/

Now when you fbs freeze and subsequently fbs installer your app, the google_api_python_client-*/ will be included in the built app's directory alongside other googleapiclient python libraries, and the error should go away.

See: fbs project directory structure

Solution 2 - No auto-packaging hooks (untested):

If your packaging solution does not have similar hooks as above, then:

1. Build your app
2. Manually copy the google_api_python_client-*/ folder from <pythonInstallLocation>/lib/site-packages/ into the built app's directory (or wherever your compiled python scripts are trying to access google-api-python-client.
3. Try starting the app

pythonfbsfreezegoogle-api-python-client

回答2:

make sure that pip is linked to pip3 (Python 3) and not pip2 (Python2). On many OS(es) and distros, that's still the case.

Check if that solves your problem:

python3 -m pip install --upgrade google-api-python-client

If it did then add an alias to your .bashrc that links pip to pip3 and not pip2.

e.g.

echo "alias pip='pip3'" >> ~/.bashrc

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/61510900/the-google-api-python-client-distribution-was-not-found-and-is-required-by-the