问题
pip install cx_Freeze
Gives this error:-
Collecting cx_Freeze
Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/5f/16/eab51d6571dfec2554248cb027c51babd04d97f594ab6359e0707361297d/cx_Freeze-5.1.1.tar.gz
Installing collected packages: cx-Freeze
Running setup.py install for cx-Freeze ... error
ERROR: Complete output from command 'c:\users\alok\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\python.exe' -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\Alok\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-y2cpdbhl\\cx-Freeze\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\Alok\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-7yj276ze\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
ERROR: running install
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build\lib.win32-3.7
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\common.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\dist.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\finder.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\freezer.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\hooks.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\macdist.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\main.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\setupwriter.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\windist.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\__init__.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\initscripts
copying cx_Freeze\initscripts\Console.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\initscripts
copying cx_Freeze\initscripts\ConsoleSetLibPath.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\initscripts
copying cx_Freeze\initscripts\SharedLib.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\initscripts
copying cx_Freeze\initscripts\SharedLibSource.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\initscripts
copying cx_Freeze\initscripts\__startup__.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\initscripts
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\advanced
copying cx_Freeze\samples\advanced\advanced_1.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\advanced
copying cx_Freeze\samples\advanced\advanced_2.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\advanced
copying cx_Freeze\samples\advanced\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\advanced
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\asmodule
copying cx_Freeze\samples\asmodule\asmodule.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\asmodule
copying cx_Freeze\samples\asmodule\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\asmodule
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\matplotlib
copying cx_Freeze\samples\matplotlib\matplotlib_eg.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\matplotlib
copying cx_Freeze\samples\matplotlib\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\matplotlib
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\openpyxl
copying cx_Freeze\samples\openpyxl\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\openpyxl
copying cx_Freeze\samples\openpyxl\test_openpyxl.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\openpyxl
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt4
copying cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt4\PyQt4app.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt4
copying cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt4\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt4
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt5
copying cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt5\PyQt5app.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt5
copying cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt5\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt5
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\relimport
copying cx_Freeze\samples\relimport\relimport.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\relimport
copying cx_Freeze\samples\relimport\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\relimport
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\service
copying cx_Freeze\samples\service\Config.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\service
copying cx_Freeze\samples\service\ServiceHandler.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\service
copying cx_Freeze\samples\service\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\service
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\simple
copying cx_Freeze\samples\simple\hello.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\simple
copying cx_Freeze\samples\simple\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\simple
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\Tkinter
copying cx_Freeze\samples\Tkinter\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\Tkinter
copying cx_Freeze\samples\Tkinter\SimpleTkApp.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\Tkinter
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\wx
copying cx_Freeze\samples\wx\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\wx
copying cx_Freeze\samples\wx\wxapp.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\wx
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\zope
copying cx_Freeze\samples\zope\qotd.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\zope
copying cx_Freeze\samples\zope\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\zope
running build_ext
building 'cx_Freeze.util' extension
error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 is required. Get it with "Microsoft Visual C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/downloads/
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command "'c:\users\alok\appdata\local\programs\python\python3 error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 is required. G;__file__='"'"'C:soft Visual C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.cpdbhl\\cx-Freezenloads/ open)(__file__); ---------------------------------------- ;f.close();exec(cERROR: Command "'c:\users\alok\appdata\local\prograrecord 'C:\Users\7-32\python.exe' -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize\\Users\\Alok\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-y2\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"',code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"')ompile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --Alok\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-7yj276ze\installngle-version-externally-managed --compile" failed win C:\Users\Alok\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-y2c
pip install wheel
Then downloading the cx_Freeze for python3.7 for a 32 bit system then in that path using cmd pip install cx_Freeze-5.1.1-cp37-cp37m-win32.whl
1.)pip install cx_Freeze
2.)pip install wheel pip install cx_Freeze-5.1.1-cp37-cp37m-win32.whl
When i follow the link it leads to installing a .rar file when I try running the command pip install cx_Freeze then it gives the following error,
Running setup.py install for cx-Freeze ... error
ERROR: Complete output from command 'c:\users\alok\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\python.exe' -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\Alok\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-5ojtpx8i\\cx-Freeze\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\Alok\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-9oe_iyi5\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
ERROR: running install
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build\lib.win32-3.7
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\common.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\dist.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\finder.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\freezer.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\hooks.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\macdist.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\main.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\setupwriter.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\windist.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
copying cx_Freeze\__init__.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\initscripts
copying cx_Freeze\initscripts\Console.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\initscripts
copying cx_Freeze\initscripts\ConsoleSetLibPath.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\initscripts
copying cx_Freeze\initscripts\SharedLib.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\initscripts
copying cx_Freeze\initscripts\SharedLibSource.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\initscripts
copying cx_Freeze\initscripts\__startup__.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\initscripts
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\advanced
copying cx_Freeze\samples\advanced\advanced_1.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\advanced
copying cx_Freeze\samples\advanced\advanced_2.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\advanced
copying cx_Freeze\samples\advanced\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\advanced
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\asmodule
copying cx_Freeze\samples\asmodule\asmodule.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\asmodule
copying cx_Freeze\samples\asmodule\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\asmodule
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\matplotlib
copying cx_Freeze\samples\matplotlib\matplotlib_eg.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\matplotlib
copying cx_Freeze\samples\matplotlib\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\matplotlib
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\openpyxl
copying cx_Freeze\samples\openpyxl\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\openpyxl
copying cx_Freeze\samples\openpyxl\test_openpyxl.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\openpyxl
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt4
copying cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt4\PyQt4app.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt4
copying cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt4\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt4
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt5
copying cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt5\PyQt5app.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt5
copying cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt5\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\PyQt5
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\relimport
copying cx_Freeze\samples\relimport\relimport.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\relimport
copying cx_Freeze\samples\relimport\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\relimport
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\service
copying cx_Freeze\samples\service\Config.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\service
copying cx_Freeze\samples\service\ServiceHandler.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\service
copying cx_Freeze\samples\service\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\service
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\simple
copying cx_Freeze\samples\simple\hello.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\simple
copying cx_Freeze\samples\simple\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\simple
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\Tkinter
copying cx_Freeze\samples\Tkinter\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\Tkinter
copying cx_Freeze\samples\Tkinter\SimpleTkApp.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\Tkinter
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\wx
copying cx_Freeze\samples\wx\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\wx
copying cx_Freeze\samples\wx\wxapp.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\wx
creating build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\zope
copying cx_Freeze\samples\zope\qotd.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\zope
copying cx_Freeze\samples\zope\setup.py -> build\lib.win32-3.7\cx_Freeze\samples\zope
running build_ext
building 'cx_Freeze.util' extension
error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 is required. Get it with "Microsoft Visual C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/downloads/
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command "'c:\users\alok\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\python.exe' -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\Alok\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-5ojtpx8i\\cx-Freeze\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\Alok\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-9oe_iyi5\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\Alok\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5ojtpx8i\cx-Freeze\
回答1:
you don't have Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 in your system. So first install this from official site - https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/downloads/
After that do below steps as -
pip install wheel
Then go to the following link to download the cx_Freeze wheel file according to you python version and windows version: https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#cx_freeze
In your case what I can see versions as python - 3.7 and 32 bit windows system
For this you have to Download this .whl from above link -> cx_Freeze‑5.1.1‑cp37‑cp37m‑win32.whl
Then after download save that file to any folder and in command go to that folder do as -
pip install cx_Freeze‑5.1.1‑cp37‑cp37m‑win32.whl
I hope this will work for you.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/56659514/pip-install-cx-freeze-command-not-working