最近在研究整合spring框架和axis2发布webservice服务,由于本人也才学java不久,为了便于以后的查看,在这里记录下发布过程。
所需的工具包,spring.jar和axis2链接地址为http://pan.baidu.com/s/1gdgVBoB,这里发布服务只需要两个包,spring-framework-3.2.1.RELEASE-dist.zip和axis2-1.6.2-war.zip。首先解压axis2-1.6.2-war.zip,得到axis2.war文件,放入tomcat的webapps目录中,启动tomcat,浏览器中输入http://ip:端口号/axis2/出现
说明axis2运行成功,会在webapps中生成一个叫axis2的目录。接着在myeclipse中新建一个web工程,这里我取名为WjWebservice,工程目录结构
解压上面的两个包,将其中的jar包全部放入WebRoot/WEB-INF/lib目录中,在WEB-INF目录下新建conf和modules目录,将tomcat的webapps/axis2/WEB-INF下的conf和modules目录中的文件分别倒入在web工程中新建的conf和modules下。新建services目录,新建test(这个目录名字可以自己随便取)目录,新建META-INF目录,新建services.xml。
在com.wj.service中新建HelloWorld接口,代码为:
package com.wj.service; public interface HelloWorld { public String greeting(String name); public void print(); }
在com.wj.service中新建HelloWorldImpl类实现HelloWorld接口,代码为:
package com.wj.service; public class HelloWorldImpl implements HelloWorld{ public String greeting(String name) { return name+"hello world!"; } public void print() { System.out.println("Hi!"); } }
在com.wj.service中新建webservice javabean对象HelloWorldService类,代码为:
package com.wj.service; public class HelloWorldService { public HelloWorld helloWorld; public HelloWorld getHelloWorld() { return helloWorld; } public void setHelloWorld(HelloWorld helloWorld) { this.helloWorld = helloWorld; } public String sayGreeting(String name) { return helloWorld.greeting(name); } public void sayPrint() { helloWorld.print(); } }
配置spring的applicationContext.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd"> <bean id= "applicationContext" class = "org.apache.axis2.extensions.spring.receivers.ApplicationContextHolder" /> <bean id="helloWorldImpl" class="com.wj.service.HelloWorldImpl"> </bean> <bean id="helloWorldService" class="com.wj.service.HelloWorldService"> <property name="helloWorld" ref="helloWorldImpl"></property> </bean> </beans>
配置web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <!-- 注册axis2的servlet --> <servlet> <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisServlet</servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <!-- 加载spring的配置文件 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <!-- 增加spring监听器 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
配置services.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <service name= "helloWorldWebservice" targetNamespace="http://www.wujianjun.org"> <description>simple spring example</description> <parameter name= "ServiceObjectSupplier" > org.apache.axis2.extensions.spring.receivers.SpringAppContextAwareObjectSupplier </parameter> <parameter name= "SpringBeanName" >helloWorldService</parameter> <messageReceivers> <messageReceiver mep= "http://www.w3.org/2004/08/wsdl/in-only" class = "org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCInOnlyMessageReceiver"/> <messageReceiver mep= "http://www.w3.org/2004/08/wsdl/in-out" class = "org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCMessageReceiver"/> </messageReceivers> </service>
浏览器中输入:http://IP:端口/工程名/services/services.xml配置的服务名称?wsdl生成wsdl文件
到此webservice服务发布完成。
来源:https://www.cnblogs.com/wj19880830/p/4276506.html