Android Usb Host Problem with Samsung Galaxy 10.1 Tablet

问题

I am attempting to leverage the USB host capability on the Samsung Galaxy Tablet. I purchased the attachment dongle from samsung (http://www.samsung.com/us/mobile/galaxy-tab-accessories/EPL-1PL0BEGSTA). When I first connected a usb device via this dongle, I had a high power error from the Galaxy Tablet -- FYI use an externally powered USB hub and you can bipass this.

Now that the device itself is acknowledging the existance of a USB peripheral when I attach it, I attempted to use Android's android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice; import android.hardware.usb.UsbManager; library. I saw that there are two methods for recognizing a USB device, registering a broadcast receiver to listen for the intents via

IntentFilter usbIntentFilter = new IntentFilter();
usbIntentFilter.addAction("android.hardware.usb.action.USB_DEVICE_ATTACHED");          
usbIntentFilter.addAction("android.hardware.usb.action.USB_DEVICE_DETACHED"); 
registerReceiver(mUsbReceiver,usbIntentFilter);

This is not firing any intents when I attach any devices, strange...ok. So I went on to try the next method: explicitly querying for a device list via the UsbManager -- this was accomplished as follows:

HashMap<String, UsbDevice> deviceList = manager.getDeviceList();
    int count = deviceList.size();
    Iterator<UsbDevice> iterator = deviceList.values().iterator();

    if(iterator.hasNext()){
    UsbDevice deviceVal = iterator.next();
    testTxtView1.setText("set device " + deviceVal); 
    }

This would presumably grab the one (only one USB device currently supported per Google Documentation) USB device that is currently connected. To test this I would call the above code upon a button click and display the device results. For some reason, I am getting a device from the device list every time, whether a USB dongle is connected or not. Furthermore, the device is the same every time regardless of the USB dongle (or lack thereof). The output is as follows:

device usbDevice[mName=/dev/bus/usb/001/002,mVendorId=1256,mProductId=27033,mClass=0,mSubClass=0,mProtocol=0,mInterfaces=[Landroid.os.Parcelable;@406ff4d8]

^^ the @406ff4d8 value changes every time I query this code (I just put a single instance of it up)

I have searched everywhere and have not been able to find any similar problems or solutions that may apply to my situation. I have tried implementing google's USB examples (which is exactly what I have essentially, I ripped theirs) and am running into these problems.

I should also mention the makeup of my manifest:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  package="edu.mit.ll.drm4000"
  android:versionCode="1"
  android:versionName="1.0">
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.usb.host" />
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="12" />

<application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">


    <activity android:name=".DRM4000Activity"
              android:label="@string/app_name">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>

        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.hardware.usb.action.USB_DEVICE_ATTACHED" />
        </intent-filter>

        <meta-data android:name="android.hardware.usb.action.USB_DEVICE_ATTACHED"
            android:resource="@xml/device_filter" />

    </activity>

</application>

and device filter:

(I removed criteria on the device filter but have also tried inserting specific information about the device I am looking for...both to no avail.)

Any help regarding this problem would be much appreciated!

Another update: The device I complained about always being enumerated on the device list

device usbDevice[mName=/dev/bus/usb/001/002,mVendorId=1256,mProductId=27033,mClass=0,mSubClass=0,mProtocol=0,mInterfaces=[Landroid.os.Parcelable;@406ff4d8]

must be the android side usb port or something...because I started attaching a bunch of different devices to my code and found that (similar to this link: USB_DEVICE_ATTACHED Intent not firing) HID devices, arduino devices..and sadly... my USB device do not appear to fire an intent or get enumerated by the USB hub. I tried with a USB flash drive and it DID enumerate it and worked...however it shows up as the SECOND device on the list, the first being the ever-present usbDevice listed above. Intents do fire with it though.

Does anyone know a workaround to making intents fire with HID devices and other USB devices except the select few android seems to do now?

回答1:

SOO unfortunately it looks like the Samsung Galaxy Tablet just does not play nicely with the UsbManager and about half of the USB devices in the world. The kernel in Samsung seems to fire intents for storage devices and the like, but not for HID and other random devices (such as arduino, and my usb sensor, and HID devices as well.) It seems to be a bug in samsung kernel. Interestingly, the HID devices WORK on the tablet, but are not enumerated on the UsbManager. I have found several links of the same problem, and it seems like a kernel patch (or the acer tablet) are the only ways around this atm. hopefully samsung will fix in the future. Here is a link to a guy who did a kernel patch if rebuilding the kernel is your thing and you really need to get UsbManager working. I have not tested but plan to eventually, and will leave a comment on my thoughts. http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1233072

回答2:

I am facing same problem but you can use one method deviceName(), after enumerating device you can store device name in a string using device.getdeviceName() method.

you will get exact device name appart from full information of device.

回答3:

Samsung has removed the USB API from the Android Kernal

回答4:

i think you should define the device you want to recognize in resource/xml/device_filter.xml. you can referring the android api.

回答5:

There may be another (nasty) reason why you can't see your HID device.

UsbHostManager.beginUsbDeviceAdded() "Called from JNI in monitorUsbHostBus() to report new USB devices". This method calls a private method isBlackListed() which will unconditionally filter out all HUB's, and HID's with subclass BOOT. This may be the reason why you don't see HID devices when you do a getDeviceList()

If anyone has a workaround to this, I think that there are a fair amount of users out there who would appreciate see this.

回答6:

I have had succesfully attached my Arduino Uno to my samsung galaxy tab 10 P7500. If you have a problem connecting it, It is because the tablet deny permission for the usb devices that doesn't have external power. Try to power your device externally using 5 or 3.3 Volt AC/DC Adaptor, for the first time, if you find your device attached and fire the intent, unplug the power adaptor, and your device would operate without external power, the tablet itself would give the power through USB OTG

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7534878/android-usb-host-problem-with-samsung-galaxy-10-1-tablet

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android

usb

host

galaxy-tab