[摘]Struts2 文件上传 之 文件类型 allowedTypes（包括office200...

Html代码

1. '.a'      : 'application/octet-stream',     
2. '.ai'     : 'application/postscript',     
3. '.aif'    : 'audio/x-aiff',     
4. '.aifc'   : 'audio/x-aiff',     
5. '.aiff'   : 'audio/x-aiff',     
6. '.au'     : 'audio/basic',     
7. '.avi'    : 'video/x-msvideo',     
8. '.bat'    : 'text/plain',     
9. '.bcpio' : 'application/x-bcpio',     
10. '.bin'    : 'application/octet-stream',     
11. '.bmp'    : 'image/x-ms-bmp',     
12. '.c'      : 'text/plain',     
13. # Duplicates :(     
14. '.cdf'    : 'application/x-cdf',     
15. '.cdf'    : 'application/x-netcdf',     
16. '.cpio'   : 'application/x-cpio',     
17. '.csh'    : 'application/x-csh',     
18. '.css'    : 'text/css',     
19. '.dll'    : 'application/octet-stream',     
20. '.doc'    : 'application/msword',     
21. '.dot'    : 'application/msword',     
22. '.dvi'    : 'application/x-dvi',     
23. '.eml'    : 'message/rfc822',     
24. '.eps'    : 'application/postscript',     
25. '.etx'    : 'text/x-setext',     
26. '.exe'    : 'application/octet-stream',     
27. '.gif'    : 'image/gif',     
28. '.gtar'   : 'application/x-gtar',     
29. '.h'      : 'text/plain',     
30. '.hdf'    : 'application/x-hdf',     
31. '.htm'    : 'text/html',     
32. '.html'   : 'text/html',     
33. '.ief'    : 'image/ief',     
34. '.jpe'    : 'image/jpeg',     
35. '.jpeg'   : 'image/jpeg',     
36. '.jpg'    : 'image/jpeg',     
37. '.js'     : 'application/x-javascript',     
38. '.ksh'    : 'text/plain',     
39. '.latex' : 'application/x-latex',     
40. '.m1v'    : 'video/mpeg',     
41. '.man'    : 'application/x-troff-man',     
42. '.me'     : 'application/x-troff-me',     
43. '.mht'    : 'message/rfc822',     
44. '.mhtml' : 'message/rfc822',     
45. '.mif'    : 'application/x-mif',     
46. '.mov'    : 'video/quicktime',     
47. '.movie' : 'video/x-sgi-movie',     
48. '.mp2'    : 'audio/mpeg',     
49. '.mp3'    : 'audio/mpeg',     
50. '.mpa'    : 'video/mpeg',     
51. '.mpe'    : 'video/mpeg',     
52. '.mpeg'   : 'video/mpeg',     
53. '.mpg'    : 'video/mpeg',     
54. '.ms'     : 'application/x-troff-ms',     
55. '.nc'     : 'application/x-netcdf',     
56. '.nws'    : 'message/rfc822',     
57. '.o'      : 'application/octet-stream',     
58. '.obj'    : 'application/octet-stream',     
59. '.oda'    : 'application/oda',     
60. '.p12'    : 'application/x-pkcs12',     
61. '.p7c'    : 'application/pkcs7-mime',     
62. '.pbm'    : 'image/x-portable-bitmap',     
63. '.pdf'    : 'application/pdf',     
64. '.pfx'    : 'application/x-pkcs12',     
65. '.pgm'    : 'image/x-portable-graymap',     
66. '.pl'     : 'text/plain',     
67. '.png'    : 'image/png',     
68. '.pnm'    : 'image/x-portable-anymap',     
69. '.pot'    : 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',     
70. '.ppa'    : 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',     
71. '.ppm'    : 'image/x-portable-pixmap',     
72. '.pps'    : 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',     
73. '.ppt'    : 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',     
74. '.ps'     : 'application/postscript',     
75. '.pwz'    : 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',     
76. '.py'     : 'text/x-python',     
77. '.pyc'    : 'application/x-python-code',     
78. '.pyo'    : 'application/x-python-code',     
79. '.qt'     : 'video/quicktime',     
80. '.ra'     : 'audio/x-pn-realaudio',     
81. '.ram'    : 'application/x-pn-realaudio',     
82. '.ras'    : 'image/x-cmu-raster',     
83. '.rdf'    : 'application/xml',     
84. '.rgb'    : 'image/x-rgb',     
85. '.roff'   : 'application/x-troff',     
86. '.rtx'    : 'text/richtext',     
87. '.sgm'    : 'text/x-sgml',     
88. '.sgml'   : 'text/x-sgml',     
89. '.sh'     : 'application/x-sh',     
90. '.shar'   : 'application/x-shar',     
91. '.snd'    : 'audio/basic',     
92. '.so'     : 'application/octet-stream',     
93. '.src'    : 'application/x-wais-source',     
94. '.sv4cpio': 'application/x-sv4cpio',     
95. '.sv4crc' : 'application/x-sv4crc',     
96. '.swf'    : 'application/x-shockwave-flash',     
97. '.t'      : 'application/x-troff',     
98. '.tar'    : 'application/x-tar',     
99. '.tcl'    : 'application/x-tcl',     
100.     
101. '.tex'    : 'application/x-tex',     
102. '.texi'   : 'application/x-texinfo',     
103. '.texinfo': 'application/x-texinfo',     
104. '.tif'    : 'image/tiff',     
105. '.tiff'   : 'image/tiff',     
106. '.tr'     : 'application/x-troff',     
107. '.tsv'    : 'text/tab-separated-values',     
108. '.txt'    : 'text/plain',     
109. '.ustar' : 'application/x-ustar',     
110. '.vcf'    : 'text/x-vcard',     
111. '.wav'    : 'audio/x-wav',     
112. '.wiz'    : 'application/msword',     
113. '.wsdl'   : 'application/xml',     
114. '.xbm'    : 'image/x-xbitmap',     
115. '.xlb'    : 'application/vnd.ms-excel',     
116. # Duplicates :(     
117. '.xls'    : 'application/excel',     
118. '.xls'    : 'application/vnd.ms-excel',     
119. '.xml'    : 'text/xml',     
120. '.xpdl'   : 'application/xml',     
121. '.xpm'    : 'image/x-xpixmap',     
122. '.xsl'    : 'application/xml',     
123. '.xwd'    : 'image/x-xwindowdump',     
124. '.zip'    : 'application/zip',  
125.   
126.   
127. firefox 和 ie 的文件类型区别   
128. Java代码   
129. firefox image/jpeg image/bmp image/gif image/png      
130.     
131. ie 6 image/pjpeg image/bmp image/gif image/x-png      
132.     
133. ie 7 image/pjpeg image/bmp image/gif image/x-png      
134.     
135. ie 8 image/pjpeg image/bmp image/gif image/x-png    

 

Html代码

1. --------------------------------------------  
2. IE下载Office2007文件时在下载对话框中变成ZIP文件问题的解决   
3.   
4.   
5.  从 IIS或者Tomcat之类的Web服务器通过二进制流下载文件时（比如通过设置Header为Content- disposition:inline），如果被下载的文件是Office2007的dotx,docx,pot等后缀的时候，下载对话框中的图标会变成 ZIP的，相应的文件名也会成为zip为扩展后缀的文件。其实出现这样的情况，是由于IE中对下载文件类型的判断，假如找不到相应后缀的MIME的话，会 自动根据数据流来判断文件的类型，而微软对Office2007的格式做了和以前完全不同的处理。  
6.   
7.   
8.   
9. 以 前的Office文档是100%的二进制格式。第三方的工具操作起来非常不方便，而 Office2007从整体上都是基于XML格式的，这里并不是说 Office2007文档可以保存成XML格式。而是Office2007默认的文档格式就是XML的（Word的docx、Excel的xlsx等）。 也许有人会感到奇怪，用文本编辑器打开docx后，显示的仍然是二进制格式，并不是什么 XML。其实docx并不是普通的XML格式，当然，也不只是一 个XML文件，docx本质上是一个zip文件，里面有一系列的xml、目录和其他的文件。如果我们将docx改成zip。就可以用winzip等软件将 其解开。  
10.   
11. 正是由于这样的原因，当MIME中不存在相对应的Office2007类型的情况下，被自动识别为ZIP文件了。解决的方法很简单，在Server端添加MIME映射就可以了。Tomcat的话，可以在Web.xml中找到< mime-mapping > </ mime-mapping > 这样的定义，按照规则添加就可以了，IIS中按照下面的方法添加（以XML为例）：  
12.   
13. 1.选择Default Web Site，弹出Properties对话框。   
14. 2.选择HTTP Headers标签。   
15. 3.在MIME Map下,单击File Types 标签并选择New Type。   
16. 4.在Extension 域中键入.xml，在 Content Type 域中键入text/xml, 然后单击OK。  
17. 至于什么是MIME，一般的人应该都知道，这里简单的解释一下：  
18. MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions, 多目的Internet邮件扩展)是创建用于电子邮件交换，网络文档，及企业网和Internet上的其他应用程序中的文件格式的规范。每个MIME格式 包含一个MIME内容类型（”MIME type”）和指示存储在这个文件中的数据的子类型。MIME类型和子类型一般以类型/子类型的形式列出。 MIME格式的内容广泛用于网络文档中  
19.   
20. 下面收集了大部分文件的扩展名和相应的MIME对应，有需要的可以在列表中找到并添加。   
21.   
22. .asx,video/x-ms-asf  
23. .xml,text/xml  
24. .tsv,text/tab-separated-values  
25. .ra,audio/x-pn-realaudio  
26. .sv4crc,application/x-sv4crc  
27. .spc,application/x-pkcs7-certificates  
28. .pmc,application/x-perfmon  
29. .lit,application/x-ms-reader  
30. .crd,application/x-mscardfile  
31. .isp,application/x-internet-signup  
32. .wmlsc,application/vnd.wap.wmlscriptc  
33. .vst,application/vnd.visio  
34. .xlam,application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12  
35. .ttf,application/octet-stream  
36. .pfm,application/octet-stream  
37. .csv,application/octet-stream  
38. .aaf,application/octet-stream  
39. .one,application/onenote  
40. .hta,application/hta  
41. .atom,application/atom+xml  
42. .323,text/h323  
43. .mhtml,message/rfc822  
44. .midi,audio/mid  
45. .p7r,application/x-pkcs7-certreqresp  
46. .mny,application/x-msmoney  
47. .clp,application/x-msclip  
48. .vsd,application/vnd.visio  
49. .lpk,application/octet-stream  
50. .bin,application/octet-stream  
51. .onetoc,application/onenote  
52. .x,application/directx  
53. .wvx,video/x-ms-wvx  
54. .vcf,text/x-vcard  
55. .htc,text/x-component  
56. .htt,text/webviewhtml  
57. .h,text/plain  
58. .mht,message/rfc822  
59. .mid,audio/mid  
60. .p7b,application/x-pkcs7-certificates  
61. .gz,application/x-gzip  
62. .dvi,application/x-dvi  
63. .cpio,application/x-cpio  
64. .vdx,application/vnd.ms-visio.viewer  
65. .sldm,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slide.macroEnabled.12  
66. .xlm,application/vnd.ms-excel  
67. .fdf,application/vnd.fdf  
68. .setreg,application/set-registration-initiation  
69. .eps,application/postscript  
70. .p7s,application/pkcs7-signature  
71. .toc,application/octet-stream  
72. .mdp,application/octet-stream  
73. .ics,application/octet-stream  
74. .chm,application/octet-stream  
75. .asi,application/octet-stream  
76. .afm,application/octet-stream  
77. .evy,application/envoy  
78. .wmp,video/x-ms-wmp  
79. .qt,video/quicktime  
80. .mpv2,video/mpeg  
81. .xslt,text/xml  
82. .etx,text/x-setext  
83. .cod,image/cis-cod  
84. .snd,audio/basic  
85. .au,audio/basic  
86. .man,application/x-troff-man  
87. .qtl,application/x-quicktimeplayer  
88. .pmw,application/x-perfmon  
89. .class,application/x-java-applet  
90. .iii,application/x-iphone  
91. .csh,application/x-csh  
92. .z,application/x-compress  
93. .vtx,application/vnd.visio  
94. .vsw,application/vnd.visio  
95. .wps,application/vnd.ms-works  
96. .potx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template  
97. .ps,application/postscript  
98. .p7c,application/pkcs7-mime  
99. .thn,application/octet-stream  
100. .mso,application/octet-stream  
101. .dot,application/msword  
102. .doc,application/msword  
103. .sgml,text/sgml  
104. .nws,message/rfc822  
105. .pbm,image/x-portable-bitmap  
106. .ief,image/ief  
107. .wav,audio/wav  
108. .texi,application/x-texinfo  
109. .mvb,application/x-msmediaview  
110. .hdf,application/x-hdf  
111. .vsx,application/vnd.visio  
112. .dotm,application/vnd.ms-word.template.macroEnabled.12  
113. .docm,application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12  
114. .pptx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation  
115. .psm,application/octet-stream  
116. .java,application/octet-stream  
117. .eot,application/octet-stream  
118. .jar,application/java-archive  
119. .mpeg,video/mpeg  
120. .xsf,text/xml  
121. .map,text/plain  
122. .uls,text/iuls  
123. .rf,image/vnd.rn-realflash  
124. .m3u,audio/x-mpegurl  
125. .wma,audio/x-ms-wma  
126. .aifc,audio/aiff  
127. .mdb,application/x-msaccess  
128. .mvc,application/x-miva-compiled  
129. .stl,application/vnd.ms-pki.stl  
130. .ppsx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow  
131. .xlsb,application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12  
132. .setpay,application/set-payment-initiation  
133. .prm,application/octet-stream  
134. .mix,application/octet-stream  
135. .lzh,application/octet-stream  
136. .hhk,application/octet-stream  
137. .onepkg,application/onenote  
138. .xaf,x-world/x-vrml  
139. .flr,x-world/x-vrml  
140. .IVF,video/x-ivf  
141. .cnf,text/plain  
142. .asm,text/plain  
143. .tiff,image/tiff  
144. .wax,audio/x-ms-wax  
145. .ms,application/x-troff-ms  
146. .tcl,application/x-tcl  
147. .shar,application/x-shar  
148. .sh,application/x-sh  
149. .nc,application/x-netcdf  
150. .hlp,application/winhlp  
151. .oda,application/oda  
152. .pfb,application/octet-stream  
153. .fla,application/octet-stream  
154. .wm,video/x-ms-wm  
155. .rgb,image/x-rgb  
156. .ppm,image/x-portable-pixmap  
157. .ram,audio/x-pn-realaudio  
158. .sit,application/x-stuffit  
159. .dir,application/x-director  
160. .mpp,application/vnd.ms-project  
161. .xla,application/vnd.ms-excel  
162. .ssm,application/streamingmedia  
163. .axs,application/olescript  
164. .ods,application/oleobject  
165. .psp,application/octet-stream  
166. .jpb,application/octet-stream  
167. .wrz,x-world/x-vrml  
168. .m1v,video/mpeg  
169. .mno,text/xml  
170. .cmx,image/x-cmx  
171. .jpeg,image/jpeg  
172. .dib,image/bmp  
173. .rmi,audio/mid  
174. .aiff,audio/aiff  
175. .wmd,application/x-ms-wmd  
176. .wri,application/x-mswrite  
177. .pub,application/x-mspublisher  
178. .ins,application/x-internet-signup  
179. .wks,application/vnd.ms-works  
180. .xls,application/vnd.ms-excel  
181. .ai,application/postscript  
182. .crl,application/pkix-crl  
183. .qxd,application/octet-stream  
184. .dwp,application/octet-stream  
185. .xof,x-world/x-vrml  
186. .wmv,video/x-ms-wmv  
187. .nsc,video/x-ms-asf  
188. .mpa,video/mpeg  
189. .pnm,image/x-portable-anymap  
190. .rpm,audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin  
191. .aif,audio/x-aiff  
192. .me,application/x-troff-me  
193. .pml,application/x-perfmon  
194. .trm,application/x-msterminal  
195. .m13,application/x-msmediaview  
196. .js,application/x-javascript  
197. .dxr,application/x-director  
198. .potm,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroEnabled.12  
199. .xltx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template  
200. .xlt,application/vnd.ms-excel  
201. .xlc,application/vnd.ms-excel  
202. .p10,application/pkcs10  
203. .smi,application/octet-stream  
204. .sea,application/octet-stream  
205. .hqx,application/mac-binhex40  
206. .spl,application/futuresplash  
207. .movie,video/x-sgi-movie  
208. .lsf,video/x-la-asf  
209. .txt,text/plain  
210. .jfif,image/pjpeg  
211. .jpe,image/jpeg  
212. .zip,application/x-zip-compressed  
213. .wmf,application/x-msmetafile  
214. .m14,application/x-msmediaview  
215. .latex,application/x-latex  
216. .wcm,application/vnd.ms-works  
217. .pptm,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12  
218. .xlsx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet  
219. .hhp,application/octet-stream  
220. .aca,application/octet-stream  
221. .accdb,application/msaccess  
222. .jcz,application/liquidmotion  
223. .wrl,x-world/x-vrml  
224. .wmx,video/x-ms-wmx  
225. .asr,video/x-ms-asf  
226. .lsx,video/x-la-asf  
227. .xsl,text/xml  
228. .html,text/html  
229. .tif,image/tiff  
230. .der,application/x-x509-ca-cert  
231. .pfx,application/x-pkcs12  
232. .p12,application/x-pkcs12  
233. .ppsm,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroEnabled.12  
234. .cur,application/octet-stream  
235. .accdt,application/msaccess  
236. .hdml,text/x-hdml  
237. .htm,text/html  
238. .xbm,image/x-xbitmap  
239. .jpg,image/jpeg  
240. .texinfo,application/x-texinfo  
241. .ppam,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroEnabled.12  
242. .xlw,application/vnd.ms-excel  
243. .rm,application/vnd.rn-realmedia  
244. .pdf,application/pdf  
245. .rar,application/octet-stream  
246. .psd,application/octet-stream  
247. .inf,application/octet-stream  
248. .emz,application/octet-stream  
249. .dsp,application/octet-stream  
250. .onea,application/onenote  
251. .jck,application/liquidmotion  
252. .mpe,video/mpeg  
253. .mp2,video/mpeg  
254. .sct,text/scriptlet  
255. .ras,image/x-cmu-raster  
256. .swf,application/x-shockwave-flash  
257. .wmz,application/x-ms-wmz  
258. .gtar,application/x-gtar  
259. .dcr,application/x-director  
260. .sldx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slide  
261. .pps,application/vnd.ms-pps  
262. .p7m,application/pkcs7-mime  
263. .xsn,application/octet-stream  
264. .ocx,application/octet-stream  
265. .accde,application/msaccess  
266. .mov,video/quicktime  
267. .wmls,text/vnd.wap.wmlscript  
268. .cpp,text/plain  
269. .c,text/plain  
270. .bas,text/plain  
271. .css,text/css  
272. .art,image/x-jg  
273. .mp3,audio/mpeg  
274. .t,application/x-troff  
275. .roff,application/x-troff  
276. .tar,application/x-tar  
277. .hhc,application/x-oleobject  
278. .scd,application/x-msschedule  
279. .pko,application/vnd.ms-pki.pko  
280. .sst,application/vnd.ms-pki.certstore  
281. .ppt,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint  
282. .xtp,application/octet-stream  
283. .u32,application/octet-stream  
284. .pcx,application/octet-stream  
285. .msi,application/octet-stream  
286. .exe,application/octet-stream  
287. .asd,application/octet-stream  
288. .onetoc2,application/onenote  
289. .fif,application/fractals  
290. .mpg,video/mpeg  
291. .vml,text/xml  
292. .xdr,text/plain  
293. .vcs,text/plain  
294. .hxt,text/html  
295. .eml,message/rfc822  
296. .xpm,image/x-xpixmap  
297. .ico,image/x-icon  
298. .gif,image/gif  
299. .dwf,drawing/x-dwf  
300. .src,application/x-wais-source  
301. .tr,application/x-troff  
302. .pmr,application/x-perfmon  
303. .pma,application/x-perfmon  
304. .dll,application/x-msdownload  
305. .bcpio,application/x-bcpio  
306. .wmlc,application/vnd.wap.wmlc  
307. .wdb,application/vnd.ms-works  
308. .dotx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template  
309. .docx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document  
310. .pot,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint  
311. .xltm,application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroEnabled.12  
312. .rtf,application/rtf  
313. .prf,application/pics-rules  
314. .snp,application/octet-stream  
315. .cab,application/octet-stream  
316. .avi,video/x-msvideo  
317. .asf,video/x-ms-asf  
318. .dtd,text/xml  
319. .wml,text/vnd.wap.wml  
320. .vbs,text/vbscript  
321. .rtx,text/richtext  
322. .dlm,text/dlm  
323. .xwd,image/x-xwindowdump  
324. .pgm,image/x-portable-graymap  
325. .bmp,image/bmp  
326. .crt,application/x-x509-ca-cert  
327. .ustar,application/x-ustar  
328. .tex,application/x-tex  
329. .sv4cpio,application/x-sv4cpio  
330. .tgz,application/x-compressed  
331. .cdf,application/x-cdf  
332. .vss,application/vnd.visio  
333. .cat,application/vnd.ms-pki.seccat  
334. .thmx,application/vnd.ms-officetheme  
335. .xlsm,application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12  
336. .prx,application/octet-stream  
337. .pcz,application/octet-stream  
338. .onetmp,application/onenote  
339. .acx,application/internet-property-stream  
340. .wsdl,text/xml  
341. .disco,text/xml  
342. .xsd,text/xml  
343. .wbmp,image/vnd.wap.wbmp  
344. .png,image/png  
345. .pnz,image/png  
346. .smd,audio/x-smd  
347. .smz,audio/x-smd  
348. .smx,audio/x-smd  

来源：oschina

链接：https://my.oschina.net/u/115036/blog/37858