Be动词的形式:
be,一般现在时(is,am,are),过去时(was,were),(现在分词)being,(过去分词)been
is,was用于单数 are,were用于复数
- The man is back. The man 主语是单数 所以be动词用is
- They are back. They复数主语
- He was back. was过去时
- They were back.
- They have been back. 完成时态,表示已经完成
be动词的用法
后面接名词、形容词、地点副词或短语作补足语。
- The man is a teacher. is后面接了名词补充说明主语性质
- Mary’s new dresses are colorful. are后面接形容词
- My mother was in the kitchen. was后面接了地点副词
总结:be动词只做连接作用
Be 动词的练习
- 他们是老师。(they,teachers)
They are teachers. 主语是复数,时态是一般现在时,所以用are
- 他以前是一名老师。(he,a,teacher,before)
He was a teacher before. He是第三人称单数,before是过去,所以用was
3.他已经当了3年的老师。(for 3 years)
He has been a teacher for 3 years. for 3 years已经3年了,表示已经完成,主语he为第三人称单词,用了has ,复数为have
来源:https://www.cnblogs.com/unlasting/p/12400851.html