创建存储过程的脚本,
使用sqlserver2000 中的pubs 数据库中的 jobs表为例.
create procedure showAll
as
select * from jobs
create procedure obtainJob_desc
@outputParam varchar(20) output,
@id int
as
select @outputParam = job_desc from jobs where job_id = @id
create procedure obtainReturn
as
declare @ret int
select @ret = count(*) from jobs
return @ret
declare @ret int
exec @ret = obtainReturn
print @ret
用来获得连接的函数
public Connection getConnection(){
Connection con = null;
try {
Class.forName("com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver");
con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databasename=pubs","sa","");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return con ;
}
Connection con = null;
try {
Class.forName("com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver");
con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databasename=pubs","sa","");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return con ;
}
1,调用得到结果集的存储过程
public void getResultSet(){
//获得连接
Connection con = this.getConnection();
try {
//showAll为存储过程名
java.sql.CallableStatement cstm = con.prepareCall("{call showAll }");
ResultSet rs = cstm.executeQuery();
while(rs.next()){
//这里写逻辑代码。
System.out.println(rs.getString(1));
}
rs.close();
con.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//获得连接
Connection con = this.getConnection();
try {
//showAll为存储过程名
java.sql.CallableStatement cstm = con.prepareCall("{call showAll }");
ResultSet rs = cstm.executeQuery();
while(rs.next()){
//这里写逻辑代码。
System.out.println(rs.getString(1));
}
rs.close();
con.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
2,调用带有 输入 ,输出 参数的存储过程。
public void getOutParameter(int inParam){
String outParam;
Connection con = this.getConnection();
try {
CallableStatement cstm = con.prepareCall("{call obtainJob_desc (?,?)}");
cstm.registerOutParameter(1, Types.VARCHAR);
cstm.setInt(2, inParam);
cstm.execute();;
//得到输出参数。
String outParma = cstm.getString(2);
System.out.println(outParma);
cstm.close();
con.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
String outParam;
Connection con = this.getConnection();
try {
CallableStatement cstm = con.prepareCall("{call obtainJob_desc (?,?)}");
cstm.registerOutParameter(1, Types.VARCHAR);
cstm.setInt(2, inParam);
cstm.execute();;
//得到输出参数。
String outParma = cstm.getString(2);
System.out.println(outParma);
cstm.close();
con.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
3,调用带返回值的存储过程。
public void getReturn(){
int ret;
Connection con = this.getConnection();
try {
CallableStatement cstm = con.prepareCall("{?=call obtainReturn()}");
cstm.registerOutParameter(1, Types.INTEGER);
cstm.execute();
//得到返回值
ret = cstm.getInt(1);
System.out.println(ret);
cstm.close();
con.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
int ret;
Connection con = this.getConnection();
try {
CallableStatement cstm = con.prepareCall("{?=call obtainReturn()}");
cstm.registerOutParameter(1, Types.INTEGER);
cstm.execute();
//得到返回值
ret = cstm.getInt(1);
System.out.println(ret);
cstm.close();
con.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
来源:https://www.cnblogs.com/aijava/archive/2008/04/04/2191892.html