查询原因，由于是docker启动的，去看一下日志
[root@192 ~]# docker logs -f -t --tail 200f 2507f04de615 2020-02-11T05:07:36.413491428Z MySQL host: rm-bp1y5jh79h6b3eh9clo.mysql.rds.aliyuncs.com 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472237443Z 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472264582Z oo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472268969Z oooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472272229Z oooooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472275233Z oooooooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472278382Z oooooooooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472281505Z oooooooooooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472287296Z ooooooo ooooooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472290368Z oooooo ooooooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472293816Z oooooo ooooooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472296826Z oooooo o o oooooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472299989Z oooooo oo oo oooooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472303012Z ooooooo oooo oooo ooooooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472306267Z oooooo ooooo ooooo ooooooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472309232Z oooooo oooooo oooooo ooooooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472312259Z oooooooo oo oo oooooooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472315290Z ooooooooooooo oo oo ooooooooooooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472318808Z oooooooooooo oooooooooooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472321858Z oooooooo oooooooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472328849Z oooo oooo 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472331958Z 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472334855Z ________ ____ _ _____ _ _ 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472337991Z |__ /_ _| _ \| |/ /_ _| \ | | 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472341127Z / / | || |_) | ' / | || \| | 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472344220Z / /_ | || __/| . \ | || |\ | 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472347284Z |____|___|_| |_|\_\___|_| \_| 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472350395Z 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472353366Z :: version 2.19.2 :: commit 56d907b :: 2020-02-11T05:07:45.472356515Z 2020-02-11T05:07:47.048412888Z 2020-02-11 05:07:47.032 INFO 1 --- [ main] z.s.ZipkinServer : Starting ZipkinServer on 192.168.180.137 with PID 1 (/zipkin/BOOT-INF/classes started by zipkin in /zipkin) 2020-02-11T05:07:47.059257365Z 2020-02-11 05:07:47.050 INFO 1 --- [ main] z.s.ZipkinServer : The following profiles are active: shared 2020-02-11T05:07:49.990377915Z 2020-02-11 05:07:49.987 INFO 1 --- [ main] o.s.s.c.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor : Initializing ExecutorService 2020-02-11T05:07:49.993147797Z 2020-02-11 05:07:49.990 INFO 1 --- [ main] o.s.s.c.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor : Initializing ExecutorService 'mysqlExecutor' 2020-02-11T05:07:50.523374181Z 2020-02-11 05:07:50.521 INFO 1 --- [ main] c.l.a.c.Flags : com.linecorp.armeria.verboseExceptions: rate-limited=10 (default) 2020-02-11T05:17:20.580300904Z Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: Unknown column 'zipkin_spans.remote_service_name' in 'field list' 2020-02-11T05:17:20.580303257Z at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractQueryProtocol.readErrorPacket(AbstractQueryProtocol.java:1599) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.5.1.jar:?] 2020-02-11T05:17:20.580305929Z at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractQueryProtocol.readPacket(AbstractQueryProtocol.java:1461) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.5.1.jar:?] 2020-02-11T05:17:20.580310298Z at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractQueryProtocol.getResult(AbstractQueryProtocol.java:1424) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.5.1.jar:?] 2020-02-11T05:17:20.580312896Z at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractQueryProtocol.executeQuery(AbstractQueryProtocol.java:240) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.5.1.jar:?] 2020-02-11T05:17:20.580315359Z at org.mariadb.jdbc.ClientSidePreparedStatement.executeInternal(ClientSidePreparedStatement.java:216) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.5.1.jar:?] 2020-02-11T05:17:20.580317733Z at org.mariadb.jdbc.ClientSidePreparedStatement.execute(ClientSidePreparedStatement.java:145) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.5.1.jar:?] 2020-02-11T05:17:20.580320134Z at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.ProxyPreparedStatement.execute(ProxyPreparedStatement.java:44) ~[HikariCP-3.4.1.jar:?] 2020-02-11T05:17:20.580322569Z at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariProxyPreparedStatement.execute(HikariProxyPreparedStatement.java) ~[HikariCP-3.4.1.jar:?] 2020-02-11T05:17:20.580325309Z at org.jooq.tools.jdbc.DefaultPreparedStatement.execute(DefaultPreparedStatement.java:209) ~[jooq-3.12.2.jar:?] 2020-02-11T05:17:20.580327799Z at org.jooq.impl.Tools.executeStatementAndGetFirstResultSet(Tools.java:3928) ~[jooq-3.12.2.jar:?] 2020-02-11T05:17:20.580330606Z at org.jooq.impl.AbstractResultQuery.execute(AbstractResultQuery.java:294) ~[jooq-3.12.2.jar:?] 2020-02-11T05:17:20.580333516Z at org.jooq.impl.AbstractQuery.execute(AbstractQuery.java:369) ~[jooq-3.12.2.jar:?] 2020-02-11T05:17:20.580335976Z ... 27 more 2020-02-11T05:17:20.580338161Z 2020-02-11T05:17:25.691824204Z 2020-02-11 05:17:25.652 WARN 1 --- [ing-tasks-1-383] z.s.i.BodyIsExceptionMessage : Unexpected error handling request. 2020-02-11T05:17:25.691849846Z 2020-02-11T05:17:25.691853805Z org.jooq.exception.DataAccessException: SQL [select `zipkin_spans`.`trace_id_high`, `zipkin_spans`.`trace_id`, `zipkin_spans`.`id`, `zipkin_spans`.`name`, `zipkin_spans`.`remote_service_name`, `zipkin_spans`.`parent_id`, `zipkin_spans`.`debug`, `zipkin_spans`.`start_ts`, `zipkin_spans`.`duration` from `zipkin_spans` where (`zipkin_spans`.`trace_id_high`, `zipkin_spans`.`trace_id`) in ((?, ?), (?, ?), (?, ?))]; (conn=10388) Unknown column 'zipkin_spans.remote_service_name' in 'field list' 2020-02-11T05:17:25.691857522Z at org.jooq_3.12.2.MYSQL.debug(Unknown Source) ~[?:?]
看日志像是数据库少字段，应该是我的docker镜像是最新的，sql不是，去github拿最新最近即可
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS zipkin_spans ( `trace_id_high` BIGINT NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 COMMENT 'If non zero, this means the trace uses 128 bit traceIds instead of 64 bit', `trace_id` BIGINT NOT NULL, `id` BIGINT NOT NULL, `name` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, `remote_service_name` VARCHAR(255), `parent_id` BIGINT, `debug` BIT(1), `start_ts` BIGINT COMMENT 'Span.timestamp(): epoch micros used for endTs query and to implement TTL', `duration` BIGINT COMMENT 'Span.duration(): micros used for minDuration and maxDuration query', PRIMARY KEY (`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED CHARACTER SET=utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci; ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD INDEX(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`) COMMENT 'for getTracesByIds'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD INDEX(`name`) COMMENT 'for getTraces and getSpanNames'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD INDEX(`remote_service_name`) COMMENT 'for getTraces and getRemoteServiceNames'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD INDEX(`start_ts`) COMMENT 'for getTraces ordering and range'; CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS zipkin_annotations ( `trace_id_high` BIGINT NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 COMMENT 'If non zero, this means the trace uses 128 bit traceIds instead of 64 bit', `trace_id` BIGINT NOT NULL COMMENT 'coincides with zipkin_spans.trace_id', `span_id` BIGINT NOT NULL COMMENT 'coincides with zipkin_spans.id', `a_key` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'BinaryAnnotation.key or Annotation.value if type == -1', `a_value` BLOB COMMENT 'BinaryAnnotation.value(), which must be smaller than 64KB', `a_type` INT NOT NULL COMMENT 'BinaryAnnotation.type() or -1 if Annotation', `a_timestamp` BIGINT COMMENT 'Used to implement TTL; Annotation.timestamp or zipkin_spans.timestamp', `endpoint_ipv4` INT COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null', `endpoint_ipv6` BINARY(16) COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null, or no IPv6 address', `endpoint_port` SMALLINT COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null', `endpoint_service_name` VARCHAR(255) COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null' ) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED CHARACTER SET=utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci; ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD UNIQUE KEY(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `span_id`, `a_key`, `a_timestamp`) COMMENT 'Ignore insert on duplicate'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `span_id`) COMMENT 'for joining with zipkin_spans'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`) COMMENT 'for getTraces/ByIds'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`endpoint_service_name`) COMMENT 'for getTraces and getServiceNames'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`a_type`) COMMENT 'for getTraces and autocomplete values'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`a_key`) COMMENT 'for getTraces and autocomplete values'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`trace_id`, `span_id`, `a_key`) COMMENT 'for dependencies job'; CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS zipkin_dependencies ( `day` DATE NOT NULL, `parent` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, `child` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, `call_count` BIGINT, `error_count` BIGINT, PRIMARY KEY (`day`, `parent`, `child`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED CHARACTER SET=utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/dalianpai/p/12294745.html