1.查看pip版本 没有的话就是没安装成功 安装python的时候一般会自动安装pip
//pip版本 pip -V //对应python2.7 pip 9.0.1 from /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg (python 2.7) pip3 -V //对应python3.6 pip 9.0.1 from /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages (python 3.6)
2.用pip3/Python3安装Django,1.11.7是最新稳定版(官网download页面有 https://www.djangoproject.com/download )
这里注意用sudo 不然会报错
sudo pip3 install Django==1.11.7
提示 :
Installing collected packages: Django Found existing installation: Django 2.1.dev20171130142844 //之前用github下载安装的最新版,2.x 版本太高 Uninstalling Django-2.1.dev20171130142844: Successfully uninstalled Django-2.1.dev20171130142844 //自动卸载掉之前的版本 Successfully installed Django-1.11.7 //安装成功
3.测试是否安装成功
cd /Users/z/PyP/Django
4.新建一个服务
sudo django-admin.py startproject testLocalHost cd testLocalHost
5.运行服务,因为是用pip3/python3安装的Django 所以应该用python3来运行
python3 manage.py runserver
...xxx .....xxx django.db.utils.OperationalError: unable to open database file
报错了。
6.改用管理员权限运行:
sudo python3 manage.py runserver
打印:
Performing system checks... System check identified no issues (0 silenced). You have 13 unapplied migration(s). Your project may not work properly until you apply the migrations for app(s): admin, auth, contenttypes, sessions. Run 'python manage.py migrate' to apply them. December 01, 2017 - 08:33:50 Django version 1.11.7, using settings 'testLocalHost.settings' Starting development server at http://127.0.0.1:8000/ Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
成功,浏览器输入http://127.0.0.1:8000/可以看到
查看Django版本
import django print(django.VERSION)
打印:(1, 11, 7, 'final', 0) 说明是1.11.7版本。
查看python3安装目录
import sys print(sys.path)
打印xxxxxx /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6 xxxx 即是python3安装目录
pip3 安装目录:/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip
pip 安装目录在默认python目录下
Django安装目录(用pip3安装) :/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django
来源:https://www.cnblogs.com/6324/p/7943560.html