问题
I would like to ask how to change the OUTER from Informix to HQL query. Currently facing error with unexpected token:outer
SQL query:
select a.SC_OB_PROFILE_CODE, b.SC_ORIG_SF_GROUP_CODE, f.SC_ORIG_SAC,
f.SC_ORIG_FAC,b.SC_PROD_CONT_GROUP_CODE, d.SC_PROD_CONT_CODE, e.GP_CD, a.SC_ORIG_COUNTRY,
a.SC_DEST_COUNTRY, a.SC_DEST_SAC, a.SC_DEST_FAC, a.SC_SEND_DOW,
a.SC_OB_SORT_CODE, a.ORIG_OB_SORT_CODE, a.TARGET_OB_SORT_CODE, a.SC_TIMESTAMP
from SC_OB_TEMP_AUDIT2 a, SC_OB_ALLOCATION b, outer SC_FAC_GROUP f,
outer (SC_OB_PROD_GROUP d, GBL_PRODUCT e)
where a.SC_ORIG_COUNTRY = 'MY'
and a.EXPORT_FLAG = 'N'
and a.SC_OB_PROFILE_CODE = b.SC_OB_PROFILE_CODE
and a.SC_ORIG_COUNTRY = b.SC_ORIG_COUNTRY
and f.SC_ORIG_COUNTRY = b.SC_ORIG_COUNTRY
and b.SC_ORIG_SF_GROUP_CODE = f.SC_FAC_GROUP_CODE
and d.SC_ORIG_COUNTRY = b.SC_ORIG_COUNTRY
and b.SC_PROD_CONT_GROUP_CODE = d.SC_PROD_GROUP_CODE
and e.GP_CNT_CD = d.SC_PROD_CONT_CODE
order by a.SC_TIMESTAMP, a.SC_OB_PROFILE_CODE, a.SC_DEST_COUNTRY
HQL query:
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public List<LoginCountryEBean> getExportDetails(String country){
List<LoginCountryEBean> expDel = null;
Query q= em1.createQuery("select a.obProfileCode, b.sfGroupCode, f.orgSac," +
"f.sc_orig_fac,b.contGroupCode, d.prodContCode, e.gpCd, a.origCountry," +
"a.destCountry, a.destSac, a.destFac, a.sendDow, a.obSortCode, " +
"a.origObSortCode, a.targetObSortCode, a.timeStamp from AuditBean a, " +
"AllocationEBean b, **outer** FacGroupEBean f,**outer**(ProdGroupEBean d, glbProductEBean e)" +
"where a.origCountry :country and a.exportFlag = 'N' " +
"and a.obProfileCode = b.profileCode" +
"and a.origCountry = b.orgCountry" +
"and f.orgCountry = b.orgCountry" +
"and b.sfGroupCode = f.facGroupCode" +
"and d.orgCountry = b.orgCountry" +
"and b.contGroupCode = d.prodGroupCode" +
"and e.gpCntCd = d.prodContCode" +
"order by a.timeStamp, a.obProfileCode, a.destCountry");
q.setParameter("country", country);
expDel = q.getResultList();
return expDel;
//
AllocationEBean
package com.dhl.gls.persistence.bean;
import java.io.Serializable;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
@Table(name="SC_OB_ALLOCATION")
public class AllocationEBean implements Serializable{
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
@Id
@Column(name="sc_orig_country")
private String orgCountry;
@Id
@Column(name="sc_orig_sf_group_code")
private String sfGroupCode;
@Id
@Column(name="sc_prod_cont_group_code")
private String contGroupCode;
@Id
@Column(name="sc_ob_profile_code")
private String profileCode;
public String getOrgCountry() {
return orgCountry;
}
public void setOrgCountry(String orgCountry) {
this.orgCountry = orgCountry;
}
public String getSfGroupCode() {
return sfGroupCode;
}
public void setSfGroupCode(String sfGroupCode) {
this.sfGroupCode = sfGroupCode;
}
public String getContGroupCode() {
return contGroupCode;
}
public void setContGroupCode(String contGroupCode) {
this.contGroupCode = contGroupCode;
}
public String getProfileCode() {
return profileCode;
}
public void setProfileCode(String profileCode) {
this.profileCode = profileCode;
}
}
//
AuditEBean
package com.dhl.gls.persistence.bean;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
@Table(name="sc_ob_temp_audit2")
public class AuditBean implements Serializable
{
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
@Id
@Column(name="audit_Id")
private long auditId;
@Column(name="sc_ob_profile_code")
private String obProfileCode = null;
@Column(name="sc_orig_country")
private String origCountry = null;
@Column(name="sc_dest_country")
private String destCountry = null;
@Column(name="sc_dest_sac")
private String destSac = null;
@Column(name="sc_dest_fac")
private String destFac = null;
@Column(name="sc_send_dow")
private String sendDow = null;
@Column(name="sc_ob_sort_code")
private String obSortCode = null;
@Column(name="orig_ob_sort_code")
private String origObSortCode = null;
@Column(name="target_ob_sort_code")
private String targetObSortCode = null;
@Column(name="usr_id")
private String userId = null;
@Column(name="sc_timestamp")
private Date timeStamp = null;
@Column(name="export_flag")
private String exportFlag = null;
public String getObProfileCode() {
return obProfileCode;
}
public String getOrigCountry() {
return origCountry;
}
public String getDestCountry() {
return destCountry;
}
public String getDestSac() {
return destSac;
}
public String getDestFac() {
return destFac;
}
public String getSendDow() {
return sendDow;
}
public String getObSortCode() {
return obSortCode;
}
public String getOrigObSortCode() {
return origObSortCode;
}
public String getTargetObSortCode() {
return targetObSortCode;
}
public Date getTimeStamp() {
return timeStamp;
}
public String getExportFlag() {
return exportFlag;
}
public void setObProfileCode(String obProfileCode) {
this.obProfileCode = obProfileCode;
}
public void setOrigCountry(String origCountry) {
this.origCountry = origCountry;
}
public void setDestCountry(String destCountry) {
this.destCountry = destCountry;
}
public void setDestSac(String destSac) {
this.destSac = destSac;
}
public void setDestFac(String destFac) {
this.destFac = destFac;
}
public void setSendDow(String sendDow) {
this.sendDow = sendDow;
}
public void setObSortCode(String obSortCode) {
this.obSortCode = obSortCode;
}
public void setOrigObSortCode(String origObSortCode) {
this.origObSortCode = origObSortCode;
}
public void setTargetObSortCode(String targetObSortCode) {
this.targetObSortCode = targetObSortCode;
}
public void setTimeStamp(Date timeStamp) {
this.timeStamp = timeStamp;
}
public void setExportFlag(String exportFlag) {
this.exportFlag = exportFlag;
}
public long getAuditId() {
return auditId;
}
public void setAuditId(long auditId) {
this.auditId = auditId;
}
public String getUserId() {
return userId;
}
public void setUserId(String userId) {
this.userId = userId;
}
}
//
prodGroupEBean
package com.dhl.gls.persistence.bean;
import java.io.Serializable;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
@Table(name="SC_OB_PROD_GROUP")
public class ProdGroupEBean implements Serializable{
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
@Id
@Column(name="sc_orig_country")
private String orgCountry;
@Id
@Column(name="sc_prod_cont_code")
private String prodContCode;
@Id
@Column(name="sc_prod_group_code")
private String prodGroupCode;
public String getOrgCountry() {
return orgCountry;
}
public void setOrgCountry(String orgCountry) {
this.orgCountry = orgCountry;
}
public String getProdContCode() {
return prodContCode;
}
public void setProdContCode(String prodContCode) {
this.prodContCode = prodContCode;
}
public String getProdGroupCode() {
return prodGroupCode;
}
public void setProdGroupCode(String prodGroupCode) {
this.prodGroupCode = prodGroupCode;
}
}
//
FacGroupEBean
package com.dhl.gls.persistence.bean;
import java.io.Serializable;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
@Table(name="SC_FAC_GROUP")
public class FacGroupEBean implements Serializable{
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
@Id
@Column(name="sc_orig_country")
private String orgCountry;
@Id
@Column(name="sc_orig_sac")
private String orgSac;
@Id
@Column(name="sc_orig_fac")
private String orgFac;
@Id
@Column(name="sc_fac_group_code")
private String facGroupCode;
public String getOrgCountry() {
return orgCountry;
}
public void setOrgCountry(String orgCountry) {
this.orgCountry = orgCountry;
}
public String getOrgSac() {
return orgSac;
}
public void setOrgSac(String orgSac) {
this.orgSac = orgSac;
}
public String getOrgFac() {
return orgFac;
}
public void setOrgFac(String orgFac) {
this.orgFac = orgFac;
}
public String getFacGroupCode() {
return facGroupCode;
}
public void setFacGroupCode(String facGroupCode) {
this.facGroupCode = facGroupCode;
}
}
//
glsproductionEBean
package com.dhl.gls.persistence.bean;
import java.io.Serializable;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
@Table(name="GBL_PRODUCT")
public class glbProductEBean implements Serializable {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
@Id
@Column(name="gp_cd")
private String gpCd;
@Column(name="gp_cnt_cd")
private String gpCntCd;
@Column(name="gp_sort_cd")
private String gpSortCd;
@Column(name="gp_short_nm")
private String gp_short_nm;
@Column(name="hf_lk")
private Long hfkl;
@Column(name="pasdt_cd")
private String pasdtCd;
@Column(name="psd_cd")
private Short psdCd;
@Column(name="gp_geo_markt")
private String gpGeoMarkt;
@Column(name="gp_doc_ndoc_ind")
private String gpDocNdocInd;
public String getGpCd() {
return gpCd;
}
public void setGpCd(String gpCd) {
this.gpCd = gpCd;
}
public String getGpCntCd() {
return gpCntCd;
}
public void setGpCntCd(String gpCntCd) {
this.gpCntCd = gpCntCd;
}
public String getGpSortCd() {
return gpSortCd;
}
public void setGpSortCd(String gpSortCd) {
this.gpSortCd = gpSortCd;
}
public String getGp_short_nm() {
return gp_short_nm;
}
public void setGp_short_nm(String gp_short_nm) {
this.gp_short_nm = gp_short_nm;
}
public Long getHfkl() {
return hfkl;
}
public void setHfkl(Long hfkl) {
this.hfkl = hfkl;
}
public String getPasdtCd() {
return pasdtCd;
}
public void setPasdtCd(String pasdtCd) {
this.pasdtCd = pasdtCd;
}
public Short getPsdCd() {
return psdCd;
}
public void setPsdCd(Short psdCd) {
this.psdCd = psdCd;
}
public String getGpGeoMarkt() {
return gpGeoMarkt;
}
public void setGpGeoMarkt(String gpGeoMarkt) {
this.gpGeoMarkt = gpGeoMarkt;
}
public String getGpDocNdocInd() {
return gpDocNdocInd;
}
public void setGpDocNdocInd(String gpDocNdocInd) {
this.gpDocNdocInd = gpDocNdocInd;
}
}
回答1:
The syntax to make a join is
select ... from Entity1 e1
[inner | left [outer]] join e1.entity2s e2
[inner | left [outer]] join e2.entity3s e3
...
Read the documentation
回答2:
The trouble you're running into is that the (obsolescent) old-style Informix OUTER join notation is not understood by other systems (such as HQL). Here's a slightly simplified version of the original Informix query:
select a.*, b.*, d.*, e.*, f.*
from SC_OB_TEMP_AUDIT2 a,
SC_OB_ALLOCATION b,
outer SC_FAC_GROUP f,
outer (SC_OB_PROD_GROUP d, GBL_PRODUCT e)
where a.SC_ORIG_COUNTRY = 'MY'
and a.EXPORT_FLAG = 'N'
and a.SC_OB_PROFILE_CODE = b.SC_OB_PROFILE_CODE
and a.SC_ORIG_COUNTRY = b.SC_ORIG_COUNTRY
and f.SC_ORIG_COUNTRY = b.SC_ORIG_COUNTRY
and b.SC_ORIG_SF_GROUP_CODE = f.SC_FAC_GROUP_CODE
and d.SC_ORIG_COUNTRY = b.SC_ORIG_COUNTRY
and b.SC_PROD_CONT_GROUP_CODE = d.SC_PROD_GROUP_CODE
and e.GP_CNT_CD = d.SC_PROD_CONT_CODE
order by a.SC_TIMESTAMP, a.SC_OB_PROFILE_CODE, a.SC_DEST_COUNTRY;
Primarily, I've simplified the select-list by using a.* notation for selecting the columns from each aliased table name, and I've exposed the FROM clause contents a bit more clearly.
The tables (with aliases — but I'm going to pretend that the aliases are the table names) a and b are inner joined. That is outer joined to f; it is also independently outer joined to the result of d outer joined to e. To rewrite this so that HQL has a chance of understanding it, we're going to have to write something close to this:
SELECT a.*, b.*, d.*, ef.*
FROM sc_ob_temp_audit2 AS a
JOIN sc_ob_allocation AS b
ON a.sc_ob_profile_code = b.sc_ob_profile_code
AND a.sc_orig_country = b.sc_ob_orig_country
OUTER JOIN sc_fac_group AS f
ON b.sc_orig_country = f.sc_orig_country
AND b.sc_orig_sf_group_code = f.sc_fac_group_code
OUTER JOIN (SELECT e.*, f.*
FROM sc_ob_prod_group AS d
OUTER JOIN gbl_produce AS e
ON d.sc_prod_cont_code = e. gp_cnt_cd
) AS ef.*
ON b.sc_orig_country = ef.sc_orig_country
AND b.sc_prod_cont_group_code = ef.sc_prod_group_code
WHERE a.sc_orig_country = 'MY'
AND a.export_flag = 'N'
ORDER BY a.sc_timestamp, a.sc_ob_profile_code, a.sc_dest_country;
Apart from inverting the case of keywords vs database objects, this is a fairly direct translation of the original query. You will note that the outer joined sub-query is given the alias ef in this revision. This is necessary; the SQL standard mandates that such sub-queries are given an alias. You therefore may run into ambiguous column errors. You can probably fix those by by replacing the * notation in the sub-query with the exact set of column names you want to select. And, of course, you'll need to replace the * notation in the select-list with the set of columns that you want once more.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14685489/hibernate-hql-query-with-outer-join