这只是一个样例,可以按照这个模板进行修改生成自己需要的批量数据
1.建表
# 新建库
create database bigData;
use bigData;
#1 建表dept
CREATE TABLE dept(
id INT UNSIGNED PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
deptno MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
dname VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT "",
loc VARCHAR(13) NOT NULL DEFAULT ""
) ENGINE=INNODB DEFAULT CHARSET=GBK ;
#2 建表emp
CREATE TABLE emp
(
id INT UNSIGNED PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
empno MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, /*编号*/
ename VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT "", /*名字*/
job VARCHAR(9) NOT NULL DEFAULT "",/*工作*/
mgr MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,/*上级编号*/
hiredate DATE NOT NULL,/*入职时间*/
sal DECIMAL(7,2) NOT NULL,/*薪水*/
comm DECIMAL(7,2) NOT NULL,/*红利*/
deptno MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 /*部门编号*/
)ENGINE=INNODB DEFAULT CHARSET=GBK ;
2.设置参数log_bin_trust_function_creators
当开启二进制日志后(可以执行show variables like 'log_bin'查看是否开启),
如果变量log_bin_trust_function_creators为OFF,那么创建或修改存储函数就会报
“ERROR 1418 (HY000): This function has none of DETERMINISTIC, NO SQL,
or READS SQL DATA in its declaration and binary logging is enabled (you *might* want to use the less safe log_bin_trust_function_creators variable)”这样的错误
【解决方法】
show variables like 'log_bin_trust_function_creators';
set global log_bin_trust_function_creators=1;
# 这样添加了参数以后,如果mysqld重启,上述参数又会消失,永久方法:
windows下my.ini[mysqld]加上log_bin_trust_function_creators=1
linux下 /etc/my.cnf下my.cnf[mysqld]加上log_bin_trust_function_creators=1
3.随机产生部门编号
#用于随机产生部门编号
DELIMITER $$
CREATE FUNCTION rand_num( )
RETURNS INT(5)
BEGIN
DECLARE i INT DEFAULT 0;
SET i = FLOOR(100+RAND()*10);
RETURN i;
END $$
#假如要删除
#drop function rand_num;
4.随机产生字符串
DELIMITER $$
CREATE FUNCTION rand_string(n INT) RETURNS VARCHAR(255)
BEGIN
DECLARE chars_str VARCHAR(100) DEFAULT 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFJHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ';
DECLARE return_str VARCHAR(255) DEFAULT '';
DECLARE i INT DEFAULT 0;
WHILE i < n DO
SET return_str =CONCAT(return_str,SUBSTRING(chars_str,FLOOR(1+RAND()*52),1));
SET i = i + 1;
END WHILE;
RETURN return_str;
END $$
#假如要删除
#drop function rand_string;
5.创建emp表中插入数据的存储过程
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE insert_emp(IN START INT(10),IN max_num INT(10))
BEGIN
DECLARE i INT DEFAULT 0;
#set autocommit =0 把autocommit设置成0
SET autocommit = 0;
REPEAT
SET i = i + 1;
INSERT INTO emp (empno, ename ,job ,mgr ,hiredate ,sal ,comm ,deptno ) VALUES ((START+i) ,rand_string(6),'SALESMAN',0001,CURDATE(),2000,400,rand_num());
UNTIL i = max_num
END REPEAT;
COMMIT;
END $$
#删除
# DELIMITER ;
# drop PROCEDURE insert_emp;
6.创建dept表插入数据的存储过程
#执行存储过程,往dept表添加随机数据
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE insert_dept(IN START INT(10),IN max_num INT(10))
BEGIN
DECLARE i INT DEFAULT 0;
SET autocommit = 0;
REPEAT
SET i = i + 1;
INSERT INTO dept (deptno ,dname,loc ) VALUES ((START+i) ,rand_string(10),rand_string(8));
UNTIL i = max_num
END REPEAT;
COMMIT;
END $$
#删除
# DELIMITER ;
# drop PROCEDURE insert_dept;
7.调用存储过程,生成数据
DELIMITER ;
CALL insert_dept(100,10);
#执行存储过程,往emp表添加50万条数据
DELIMITER ;
CALL insert_emp(100001,500000);
来源:CSDN
作者:私は悪い人ですか
链接:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40244391/article/details/103688981