问题
I'm making an application to analize some data and the result must be presented in excel files. In that sense I started to use Apache POI (3.11). Due to some reports consumes a lot of time and memory to be reproduce, I made an investigation and I found jxls, after some test I thought was the solution. But now I found a problem: can´t work both frameworks together.
- I have to update Apache POI from 3.11 to 3.14, in order to work with jxls-2.3.0
- I made an extra package in order to make my tests with jxls, not problem
I try to migrated one of my classes from Apache POI to jxls, and a I got this error:
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot load XLS transformer. Please make sure a Transformer implementation is in classpath
. This is the code of my method:private void prepareNewReport(File excelFile) { List perforaciones = makePerforacionReport .makePerforacionData(escenario);
}try (InputStream is = ReportePerforacionTotalDialog.class .getResourceAsStream("PerforacionTotal_template.xls")){ try (OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(excelFile)) { Context context = new Context(); context.putVar("perforaciones", perforaciones); JxlsHelper.getInstance().processTemplate(is, os, context); LOGGER.logger.log(Level.INFO, "Archivo de perfortacion generado con éxito"); } } catch (IOException e) { LOGGER.logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "Problemas buscando el archivo", e); }
How could be this possible?. In the same project I have my test class, just another package and its working fine. As you can see it´s not so much different from the example in the jxls page and the imports are the same.
But even worst, when I tried to make clean & build of my project, then I got this other error:
java.lang.RuntimeException: com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol$CompletionFailure: class file for org.openxmlformats.schemas.officeDocument.x2006.docPropsVTypes.CTArray not found
I looked at every library that I importede in order to work with jxls and apache poi, and that´s rigth, that class is not there. Just to see if there a conflict among these two framewoks, I eliminated from the class path all libraries needed to use jxls. Clean & build again, and not problem, I have my .jar file to send to my customer, but incomplete.
I could try to replace all classes that use Apache POI, but that means a lot of work, since POI is used in my project to read excel files with data many times and to write another many files to excel. I planned to use jxls in order to take advantage of use templates.
I will apreciate any help or suggestion.
回答1:
For the first error, it would appear that the JXLS transformer for Apache POI is missing in your classpath when running the application. Check the JXLS getting started info here: http://jxls.sourceforge.net/getting_started.html
As it is explained in Transformers section (see Main Concepts)) Jxls core module does not depend on any specific Java-Excel library and works with Excel exclusively through a predefined interface. Currently Jxls supplies two implementations of this interface in separate modules based on the well-known Apache POI and Java Excel API libraries.
If you're using maven, be sure to include in your pom.xml the jxls-poi dependency listed on the JXLS getting started page:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jxls</groupId>
<artifactId>jxls-poi</artifactId>
<version>1.0.9</version>
</dependency>
For the second issue, org.openxmlformats.schemas.officeDocument.x2006.docPropsVTypes.CTArray
is not in the apache POI ooxml schemas jar files for either 3.11 (poi-ooxml-schemas-3.11-20141221.jar) or 3.14 (poi-ooxml-schemas-3.14-20160307.jar). POI uses a stripped down set of ooxml schema classes, you will need to get the ooxml schemas complete jar from http://central.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/poi/ooxml-schemas/1.3/ or if you're using maven (or another build tool), get the dependency for your build from https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.poi/ooxml-schemas/1.3
e.g for maven:
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.poi/ooxml-schemas -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>ooxml-schemas</artifactId>
<version>1.3</version>
</dependency>
Be sure to remove the poi-ooxml-schemas dependency from your maven pom.xml so that ooxml-schemas above takes precedence instead.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38256614/may-i-use-jxls-and-apache-poi-together