TagHelpers add custom class for LabelTagHelper based on validation attribute [Required]

问题

In Core MVC there is anew concept as Tag helpers.

We could previously create custom html helpers to attach some classes based on the validation data annotations such as [Required].

As TagHelpers arq quite new area I cannot find anough resources to achieve the following:

here is the view model:

    [Required]
    public Gender Gender { get; set; }

view:

<label class="control-label col-md-3 required" asp-for="Gender"></label>

css:

.required:after {
content: "*";
font-weight: bold;
color: red;
}

output:

But I don't want to manully add the required css class in the label. Somehow I shoudl be able to extend the LabelTagHelper to read model data annotations and if it has the [Required] then add required class in the label element.

Thanks,

回答1:

Yup, you can extend this pretty easily by inheriting from the LabelTagHelper class and adding in your own class to the attribute list first.

[HtmlTargetElement("label", Attributes = "asp-for")]
public class RequiredLabelTagHelper : LabelTagHelper
{
    public RequiredLabelTagHelper(IHtmlGenerator generator) : base(generator)
    {
    }

    public override Task ProcessAsync(TagHelperContext context, TagHelperOutput output)
    {
        if (For.Metadata.IsRequired)
        {
            CreateOrMergeAttribute("class", "required", output);
        }

        return base.ProcessAsync(context, output);
    }

    private void CreateOrMergeAttribute(string name, object content, TagHelperOutput output)
    {
        var currentAttribute = output.Attributes.FirstOrDefault(attribute => attribute.Name == name);
        if (currentAttribute == null)
        {
            var attribute = new TagHelperAttribute(name, content);
            output.Attributes.Add(attribute);
        }
        else
        {
            var newAttribute = new TagHelperAttribute(
                name,
                $"{currentAttribute.Value.ToString()} {content.ToString()}",
                currentAttribute.ValueStyle);
            output.Attributes.Remove(currentAttribute);
            output.Attributes.Add(newAttribute);
        }
    }
}

回答2:

For answer by Will Ray, I'd like to make a change to the override ProcessAsync as:

public override Task ProcessAsync(TagHelperContext context, TagHelperOutput output)

{     

     var isRequired = For.Metadata.ValidatorMetadata.Any(x => 
                         x.GetType().Name.Equals("RequiredAttribute"));
     if (isRequired)
     {
          CreateOrMergeAttribute("class", "required", output);
     }

     return base.ProcessAsync(context, output);
}

Since For.Metadata.IsRequired is always true for boolean properties.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41071757/taghelpers-add-custom-class-for-labeltaghelper-based-on-validation-attribute-re