问题
Just installed El Capitan and can't install gem eventmachine
1.0.7
. openssl
is at 1.0.2a-1
. Tried to use --with-ssl-dir
but it seems ignored.
Reported it to their github repo as well.
Any suggestions are really appreciated. Thanks.
$ ls /usr/local/Cellar/openssl/1.0.2a-1/include/openssl/ssl.h
/usr/local/Cellar/openssl/1.0.2a-1/include/openssl/ssl.h
$ gem install eventmachine -v '1.0.7' -- --with-ssl-dir=/usr/local/Cellar/openssl/1.0.2a-1/include
/Users/pain/.rbenv/versions/2.1.2/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20150612-56154-1hsjz2n.rb extconf.rb --with-ssl-dir=/usr/local/Cellar/openssl/1.0.2a-1/include
checking for rb_trap_immediate in ruby.h,rubysig.h... no
checking for rb_thread_blocking_region()... yes
checking for ruby/thread.h... yes
checking for rb_thread_call_without_gvl() in ruby/thread.h... yes
checking for inotify_init() in sys/inotify.h... no
checking for __NR_inotify_init in sys/syscall.h... no
checking for writev() in sys/uio.h... yes
checking for rb_thread_fd_select()... yes
checking for rb_fdset_t in ruby/intern.h... yes
checking for rb_wait_for_single_fd()... yes
checking for rb_enable_interrupt()... no
checking for rb_time_new()... yes
checking for sys/event.h... yes
checking for sys/queue... yes
checking for clock_gettime()... no
checking for gethrtime()... no
creating Makefile
make "DESTDIR=" clean
make "DESTDIR="
compiling binder.cpp
In file included from binder.cpp:20:
./project.h:116:10: fatal error: 'openssl/ssl.h' file not found
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
^
1 error generated.
make: *** [binder.o] Error 1
make failed, exit code 2
回答1:
$ gem install eventmachine -- --with-cppflags=-I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include
Building native extensions with: '--with-cppflags=-I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include'
This could take a while...
Successfully installed eventmachine-1.0.8
1 gem installed
You can also set up bundler like this but I think that is superficial
bundle config build.eventmachine --with-cppflags=-I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include
回答2:
When using bundler and homebrew:
$ bundle config build.eventmachine --with-cppflags=-I$(brew --prefix openssl)/include
$ bundle install
回答3:
brew link --force openssl
Then:
gem install eventmachine
It also fixes:
- gem install taks
- bundle install
- rake and rails tasks
P.S. Probably you'll need to remove and run brew install openssl
again
The issue happends because Apple had removed openssl from OSX (in El Captain build)
回答4:
gem pristine eventmachine -- --with-cppflags=-I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include
pristine removes the old gem and recompiles it.
The cpp flags option allows the compiler to find the openssl headers.
You can also add the version if you like:
gem pristine eventmachine -v '1.0.4' -- --with-cppflags=-I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include
回答5:
I was trying to install v 1.0.3 and this worked for me.
gem install eventmachine -v '1.0.3' -- --with-cppflags=-I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include
These discussions were very helpful. https://github.com/eventmachine/eventmachine/issues/602
回答6:
If you're installing EventMachine as a dependency of another gem, be sure to specify the correct version when you manually install the gem:
gem install eventmachine -v 1.0.5 -- --with-cppflags=-I$(brew --prefix openssl)/include
Then you can install the gem that you were originally trying to install:
gem install mailcatcher
回答7:
One alternative is to add a bundler config entry for your whole user profile, like this:
cd ~
bundle config build.eventmachine --with-cppflags=-I$(brew --prefix openssl)/include
it'll create a .bundle/config file in your home directory, which is then used in all your projects when you run bundle install
.
回答8:
This solved the problem for me:
PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$(brew --prefix openssl)/lib/pkgconfig" gem install eventmachine -v "1.0.8"
Source: https://github.com/sj26/mailcatcher/issues/254
回答9:
This worked for me -
gem install eventmachine -v '1.0.7' -- --debug --backtrace --with-cppflags=-I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include --with-ldflags=-L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib
Building native extensions with: '--debug --backtrace --with-cppflags=-I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include --with-ldflags=-L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib'
This could take a while...
Successfully installed eventmachine-1.0.7
Parsing documentation for eventmachine-1.0.7
Installing ri documentation for eventmachine-1.0.7
Done installing documentation for eventmachine after 9 seconds
1 gem installed
NOTE:- Before I was able to successfully install this gem, I had to do a few things. These might apply to you, so listing them here -
1.) got off the corporate-VPN OR you might have to turn ON proxy settings
2.) PKG_CONFIG_PATH was set to -
echo $PKG_CONFIG_PATH
/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/pkgconfig
3.) had to add the following to $PATH in bash_profile (in my case ~/.zshrc)
export PATH="/usr/local/opt/openssl/bin:$PATH"
4.) Also note, that contrary to some answers I got in this SO post, and also this thread on github-eventmachine, I was not able to install eventmachine
gem install eventmachine -v '1.0.7' -- --debug --backtrace --with-cppflags=-I/usr/local/include --with-ldflags=-L/usr/local/lib
Fetching: eventmachine-1.0.7.gem (100%)
Building native extensions with: '--debug --backtrace --with-cppflags=-I/usr/local/include --with-ldflags=-L/usr/local/lib'
This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing eventmachine:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
It seems /usr/local/opt/openssl/include
is the right location and not /usr/local/include
when specifying the openssl location.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30818391/gem-eventmachine-fatal-error-openssl-ssl-h-file-not-found