问题
How to convert Scala's scala.List
into Java's java.util.List
?
回答1:
Scala List and Java List are two different beasts, because the former is immutable and the latter is mutable. So, to get from one to another, you first have to convert the Scala List into a mutable collection.
On Scala 2.7:
import scala.collection.jcl.Conversions.unconvertList
import scala.collection.jcl.ArrayList
unconvertList(new ArrayList ++ List(1,2,3))
From Scala 2.8 onwards:
import scala.collection.JavaConversions._
import scala.collection.mutable.ListBuffer
asList(ListBuffer(List(1,2,3): _*))
val x: java.util.List[Int] = ListBuffer(List(1,2,3): _*)
However, asList
in that example is not necessary if the type expected is a Java List
, as the conversion is implicit, as demonstrated by the last line.
回答2:
Not sure why this hasn't been mentioned before but I think the most intuitive way is to invoke the asJava
decorator method of JavaConverters directly on the Scala list:
scala> val scalaList = List(1,2,3)
scalaList: List[Int] = List(1, 2, 3)
scala> import scala.collection.JavaConverters._
import scala.collection.JavaConverters._
scala> scalaList.asJava
res11: java.util.List[Int] = [1, 2, 3]
回答3:
To sum up the previous answers
Assuming we have the following List
:
scala> val scalaList = List(1,2,3)
scalaList: List[Int] = List(1, 2, 3)
If you want to be explicit and tell exactly what you want to convert:
scala> import scala.collection.JavaConverters._
import scala.collection.JavaConverters._
scala> scalaList.asJava
res11: java.util.List[Int] = [1, 2, 3]
If you don't want co control conversions and let compiler make implicit work for you:
scala> import scala.collection.JavaConversions._
import scala.collection.JavaConversions._
scala> val javaList: java.util.List[Int] = scalaList
javaList: java.util.List[Int] = [1, 2, 3]
It's up to you how you want to control your code.
回答4:
Pretty old questions, though I will answer, given but most of suggestions are deprecated.
import scala.collection.JavaConversions.seqAsJavaList
val myList = List("a", "b", "c")
val myListAsJavaList = seqAsJavaList[String](myList)
回答5:
Update
with scala 2.9.2:
import scala.collection.JavaConversions._
import scala.collection.mutable.ListBuffer
val x: java.util.List[Int] = ListBuffer( List( 1, 2, 3 ): _* )
result
[1, 2, 3]
回答6:
Starting Scala 2.13
, the package scala.jdk.CollectionConverters provides asJava via a pimp of Seq
and replaces packages scala.collection.JavaConverters/JavaConversions
:
import scala.jdk.CollectionConverters._
// val scalaList: List[Int] = List(1, 2, 3)
scalaList.asJava
// java.util.List[Int] = [1, 2, 3]
回答7:
For single invocations, doing it by hand might be the simplest solution:
val slist = List (1, 2, 3, 4)
val jl = new java.util.ArrayList [Integer] (slist.size)
slist.foreach (jl.add (_))
I didn't measure performance.
回答8:
Just doing as proposed above produces immutable list even on Java side. The only working solution I've found is this:
def toJList[T](l:List[T]):util.List[T] = {
val a = new util.ArrayList[T]
l.map(a.add(_))
a
}
回答9:
Since Scala 2.12.0 JavaConversions has been deprecated.
So the simplest solution for me was :
java.util.Arrays.asList("a","b","c")
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2429944/how-to-convert-a-scala-list-to-a-java-util-list